The Validity of Ultra-Short-Term Heart Rate Variability during Cycling Exercise

Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine the validity in ultra-short-term HRV during exercise considering the different exercise intensities. HRVs of twenty-nine healthy adults were...

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Published in:Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 23; no. 6; p. 3325
Main Authors: Tanoue, Yukiya, Nakashima, Shihoko, Komatsu, Tomohiro, Kosugi, Miki, Kawakami, Saki, Kawakami, Shotaro, Michishita, Ryoma, Higaki, Yasuki, Uehara, Yoshinari
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 22.03.2023
MDPI
Subjects:
Adult
Catecholamines
Catheters
Comparative analysis
Exercise
Exercise - physiology
Exercise intensity
Exercise Test
Exercise Therapy
frequency-domain
Heart beat
Heart failure
Heart rate
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
non-linear analysis
Physiology
Time Factors
Time series
time-domain
Japan
exercise intensity
frequency-domain
non-linear analysis
time-domain
ISSN:1424-8220, 1424-8220
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Abstract Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine the validity in ultra-short-term HRV during exercise considering the different exercise intensities. HRVs of twenty-nine healthy adults were measured during incremental cycle exercise tests. HRV parameters (Time-, frequency-domain and non-linear) corresponding to each of the 20% (low), 50% (moderate), and 80% (high) peak oxygen uptakes were compared between the different time segments of HRV analysis (180 s (sec) segment vs. 30, 60, 90, and 120-sec segments). Overall, the differences (bias) between ultra-short-term HRVs increased as the time segment became shorter. In moderate- and high-intensity exercises, the differences in ultra-short-term HRV were more significant than in low intensity exercise. Thus, we discovered that the validity of ultra-short-term HRV differed with the duration of the time segment and exercise intensities. However, the ultra-short-term HRV is feasible in the cycling exercise, and we determined some optimal time duration for HRV analysis for across exercise intensities during the incremental cycling exercise.
AbstractList Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine the validity in ultra-short-term HRV during exercise considering the different exercise intensities. HRVs of twenty-nine healthy adults were measured during incremental cycle exercise tests. HRV parameters (Time-, frequency-domain and non-linear) corresponding to each of the 20% (low), 50% (moderate), and 80% (high) peak oxygen uptakes were compared between the different time segments of HRV analysis (180 s (sec) segment vs. 30, 60, 90, and 120-sec segments). Overall, the differences (bias) between ultra-short-term HRVs increased as the time segment became shorter. In moderate- and high-intensity exercises, the differences in ultra-short-term HRV were more significant than in low intensity exercise. Thus, we discovered that the validity of ultra-short-term HRV differed with the duration of the time segment and exercise intensities. However, the ultra-short-term HRV is feasible in the cycling exercise, and we determined some optimal time duration for HRV analysis for across exercise intensities during the incremental cycling exercise.
Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine the validity in ultra-short-term HRV during exercise considering the different exercise intensities. HRVs of twenty-nine healthy adults were measured during incremental cycle exercise tests. HRV parameters (Time-, frequency-domain and non-linear) corresponding to each of the 20% (low), 50% (moderate), and 80% (high) peak oxygen uptakes were compared between the different time segments of HRV analysis (180 s (sec) segment vs. 30, 60, 90, and 120-sec segments). Overall, the differences (bias) between ultra-short-term HRVs increased as the time segment became shorter. In moderate- and high-intensity exercises, the differences in ultra-short-term HRV were more significant than in low intensity exercise. Thus, we discovered that the validity of ultra-short-term HRV differed with the duration of the time segment and exercise intensities. However, the ultra-short-term HRV is feasible in the cycling exercise, and we determined some optimal time duration for HRV analysis for across exercise intensities during the incremental cycling exercise.Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine the validity in ultra-short-term HRV during exercise considering the different exercise intensities. HRVs of twenty-nine healthy adults were measured during incremental cycle exercise tests. HRV parameters (Time-, frequency-domain and non-linear) corresponding to each of the 20% (low), 50% (moderate), and 80% (high) peak oxygen uptakes were compared between the different time segments of HRV analysis (180 s (sec) segment vs. 30, 60, 90, and 120-sec segments). Overall, the differences (bias) between ultra-short-term HRVs increased as the time segment became shorter. In moderate- and high-intensity exercises, the differences in ultra-short-term HRV were more significant than in low intensity exercise. Thus, we discovered that the validity of ultra-short-term HRV differed with the duration of the time segment and exercise intensities. However, the ultra-short-term HRV is feasible in the cycling exercise, and we determined some optimal time duration for HRV analysis for across exercise intensities during the incremental cycling exercise.
Audience Academic
Author Kawakami, Shotaro
Komatsu, Tomohiro
Nakashima, Shihoko
Kosugi, Miki
Kawakami, Saki
Tanoue, Yukiya
Uehara, Yoshinari
Michishita, Ryoma
Higaki, Yasuki
AuthorAffiliation 1 Institute for Physical Activity, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
2 Ritsumeikan-Global Innovation Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
5 Center for Preventive, Anti-Aging, and Regenerative Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
3 Institute of Advanced Research for Sport and Health Science, Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
4 Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 5 Center for Preventive, Anti-Aging, and Regenerative Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
– name: 3 Institute of Advanced Research for Sport and Health Science, Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
– name: 4 Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan
– name: 2 Ritsumeikan-Global Innovation Research Organization, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36992045$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1080_10447318_2025_2478265
crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2023_1285937
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Snippet Ultra-short-term heart rate variability (HRV) has been validated in the resting state, but its validity during exercise is unclear. This study aimed to examine...
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StartPage 3325
SubjectTerms Adult
Catecholamines
Catheters
Comparative analysis
Exercise
Exercise - physiology
Exercise intensity
Exercise Test
Exercise Therapy
frequency-domain
Heart beat
Heart failure
Heart rate
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
non-linear analysis
Physiology
Time Factors
Time series
time-domain
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Title The Validity of Ultra-Short-Term Heart Rate Variability during Cycling Exercise
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