The new French 2010 Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus causes an RHD-like disease in the Sardinian Cape hare (Lepus capensis mediterraneus)

Lagovirus is an emerging genus of Caliciviridae , which includes the Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (RHDV) of rabbits and the European brown hare syndrome virus (EBHSV) of hares that cause lethal hepatitis. In 2010, a new RHDV related virus (RHDV2) with a unique genetic and antigenic profile and l...

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Published in:Veterinary research (Paris) Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 96 - 307
Main Authors: Puggioni, Giantonella, Cavadini, Patrizia, Maestrale, Caterina, Scivoli, Rosario, Botti, Giuliana, Ligios, Ciriaco, Le Gall-Reculé, Ghislaine, Lavazza, Antonio, Capucci, Lorenzo
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London BioMed Central 07.10.2013
BioMed Central Ltd
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ISSN:1297-9716, 0928-4249, 1297-9716
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Summary:Lagovirus is an emerging genus of Caliciviridae , which includes the Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (RHDV) of rabbits and the European brown hare syndrome virus (EBHSV) of hares that cause lethal hepatitis. In 2010, a new RHDV related virus (RHDV2) with a unique genetic and antigenic profile and lower virulence was identified in France in rabbits. Here we report the identification of RHDV2 as the cause in Sardinia of several outbreaks of acute hepatitis in rabbits and Cape hare ( Lepus capensis mediterraneus ). This is the first account of a lagovirus that causes fatal hepatitis in both rabbits and hares.
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ISSN:1297-9716
0928-4249
1297-9716
DOI:10.1186/1297-9716-44-96