Global, regional, and subregional trends in unintended pregnancy and its outcomes from 1990 to 2014: estimates from a Bayesian hierarchical model
Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intenti...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The Lancet global health Jg. 6; H. 4; S. e380 - e389 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
England
Elsevier Ltd
01.04.2018
Elsevier |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 2214-109X, 2214-109X |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intention status and outcome for 1990–2014.
We developed a Bayesian hierarchical time series model whereby the unintended pregnancy rate is a function of the distribution of women across subgroups defined by marital status and contraceptive need and use, and of the risk of unintended pregnancy in each subgroup. Data included numbers of births and of women estimated by the UN Population Division, recently published abortion incidence estimates, and findings from surveys of women on the percentage of births or pregnancies that were unintended. Some 298 datapoints on the intention status of births or pregnancies were obtained for 105 countries.
Worldwide, an estimated 44% (90% uncertainty interval [UI] 42–48) of pregnancies were unintended in 2010–14. The unintended pregnancy rate declined by 30% (90% UI 21–39) in developed regions, from 64 (59–81) per 1000 women aged 15–44 years in 1990–94 to 45 (42–56) in 2010–14. In developing regions, the unintended pregnancy rate fell 16% (90% UI 5–24), from 77 (74–88) per 1000 women aged 15–44 years to 65 (62–76). Whereas the decline in the unintended pregnancy rate in developed regions coincided with a declining abortion rate, the decline in developing regions coincided with a declining unintended birth rate. In 2010–14, 59% (90% UI 54–65) of unintended pregnancies ended in abortion in developed regions, as did 55% (52–60) of unintended pregnancies in developing regions.
The unintended pregnancy rate remains substantially higher in developing regions than in developed regions. Sexual and reproductive health services are needed to help women avoid unintended pregnancies, and to ensure healthy outcomes for those who do experience such pregnancies.
Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intention status and outcome for 1990-2014.BACKGROUNDEstimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intention status and outcome for 1990-2014.We developed a Bayesian hierarchical time series model whereby the unintended pregnancy rate is a function of the distribution of women across subgroups defined by marital status and contraceptive need and use, and of the risk of unintended pregnancy in each subgroup. Data included numbers of births and of women estimated by the UN Population Division, recently published abortion incidence estimates, and findings from surveys of women on the percentage of births or pregnancies that were unintended. Some 298 datapoints on the intention status of births or pregnancies were obtained for 105 countries.METHODSWe developed a Bayesian hierarchical time series model whereby the unintended pregnancy rate is a function of the distribution of women across subgroups defined by marital status and contraceptive need and use, and of the risk of unintended pregnancy in each subgroup. Data included numbers of births and of women estimated by the UN Population Division, recently published abortion incidence estimates, and findings from surveys of women on the percentage of births or pregnancies that were unintended. Some 298 datapoints on the intention status of births or pregnancies were obtained for 105 countries.Worldwide, an estimated 44% (90% uncertainty interval [UI] 42-48) of pregnancies were unintended in 2010-14. The unintended pregnancy rate declined by 30% (90% UI 21-39) in developed regions, from 64 (59-81) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years in 1990-94 to 45 (42-56) in 2010-14. In developing regions, the unintended pregnancy rate fell 16% (90% UI 5-24), from 77 (74-88) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years to 65 (62-76). Whereas the decline in the unintended pregnancy rate in developed regions coincided with a declining abortion rate, the decline in developing regions coincided with a declining unintended birth rate. In 2010-14, 59% (90% UI 54-65) of unintended pregnancies ended in abortion in developed regions, as did 55% (52-60) of unintended pregnancies in developing regions.FINDINGSWorldwide, an estimated 44% (90% uncertainty interval [UI] 42-48) of pregnancies were unintended in 2010-14. The unintended pregnancy rate declined by 30% (90% UI 21-39) in developed regions, from 64 (59-81) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years in 1990-94 to 45 (42-56) in 2010-14. In developing regions, the unintended pregnancy rate fell 16% (90% UI 5-24), from 77 (74-88) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years to 65 (62-76). Whereas the decline in the unintended pregnancy rate in developed regions coincided with a declining abortion rate, the decline in developing regions coincided with a declining unintended birth rate. In 2010-14, 59% (90% UI 54-65) of unintended pregnancies ended in abortion in developed regions, as did 55% (52-60) of unintended pregnancies in developing regions.The unintended pregnancy rate remains substantially higher in developing regions than in developed regions. Sexual and reproductive health services are needed to help women avoid unintended pregnancies, and to ensure healthy outcomes for those who do experience such pregnancies.INTERPRETATIONThe unintended pregnancy rate remains substantially higher in developing regions than in developed regions. Sexual and reproductive health services are needed to help women avoid unintended pregnancies, and to ensure healthy outcomes for those who do experience such pregnancies.Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government.FUNDINGDutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government. Background: Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intention status and outcome for 1990–2014. Methods: We developed a Bayesian hierarchical time series model whereby the unintended pregnancy rate is a function of the distribution of women across subgroups defined by marital status and contraceptive need and use, and of the risk of unintended pregnancy in each subgroup. Data included numbers of births and of women estimated by the UN Population Division, recently published abortion incidence estimates, and findings from surveys of women on the percentage of births or pregnancies that were unintended. Some 298 datapoints on the intention status of births or pregnancies were obtained for 105 countries. Findings: Worldwide, an estimated 44% (90% uncertainty interval [UI] 42–48) of pregnancies were unintended in 2010–14. The unintended pregnancy rate declined by 30% (90% UI 21–39) in developed regions, from 64 (59–81) per 1000 women aged 15–44 years in 1990–94 to 45 (42–56) in 2010–14. In developing regions, the unintended pregnancy rate fell 16% (90% UI 5–24), from 77 (74–88) per 1000 women aged 15–44 years to 65 (62–76). Whereas the decline in the unintended pregnancy rate in developed regions coincided with a declining abortion rate, the decline in developing regions coincided with a declining unintended birth rate. In 2010–14, 59% (90% UI 54–65) of unintended pregnancies ended in abortion in developed regions, as did 55% (52–60) of unintended pregnancies in developing regions. Interpretation: The unintended pregnancy rate remains substantially higher in developing regions than in developed regions. Sexual and reproductive health services are needed to help women avoid unintended pregnancies, and to ensure healthy outcomes for those who do experience such pregnancies. Funding: Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government. Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations, and can be used to monitor the impact of family-planning programmes. We estimate global, regional, and subregional pregnancy rates by intention status and outcome for 1990-2014. We developed a Bayesian hierarchical time series model whereby the unintended pregnancy rate is a function of the distribution of women across subgroups defined by marital status and contraceptive need and use, and of the risk of unintended pregnancy in each subgroup. Data included numbers of births and of women estimated by the UN Population Division, recently published abortion incidence estimates, and findings from surveys of women on the percentage of births or pregnancies that were unintended. Some 298 datapoints on the intention status of births or pregnancies were obtained for 105 countries. Worldwide, an estimated 44% (90% uncertainty interval [UI] 42-48) of pregnancies were unintended in 2010-14. The unintended pregnancy rate declined by 30% (90% UI 21-39) in developed regions, from 64 (59-81) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years in 1990-94 to 45 (42-56) in 2010-14. In developing regions, the unintended pregnancy rate fell 16% (90% UI 5-24), from 77 (74-88) per 1000 women aged 15-44 years to 65 (62-76). Whereas the decline in the unintended pregnancy rate in developed regions coincided with a declining abortion rate, the decline in developing regions coincided with a declining unintended birth rate. In 2010-14, 59% (90% UI 54-65) of unintended pregnancies ended in abortion in developed regions, as did 55% (52-60) of unintended pregnancies in developing regions. The unintended pregnancy rate remains substantially higher in developing regions than in developed regions. Sexual and reproductive health services are needed to help women avoid unintended pregnancies, and to ensure healthy outcomes for those who do experience such pregnancies. Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government. |
| Author | Popinchalk, Anna Bearak, Jonathan Alkema, Leontine Sedgh, Gilda |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Jonathan surname: Bearak fullname: Bearak, Jonathan email: jbearak@guttmacher.org organization: Guttmacher Institute, New York, NY, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Anna surname: Popinchalk fullname: Popinchalk, Anna organization: Guttmacher Institute, New York, NY, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Leontine surname: Alkema fullname: Alkema, Leontine organization: University of Massachusetts—Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Gilda surname: Sedgh fullname: Sedgh, Gilda organization: Guttmacher Institute, New York, NY, USA |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29519649$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNUl1vFCEUJabG1tqfoOGxJl0F5gtstNFGa5MmPqiJb4SBO7vUGViBabI_w38ss9vdtH2pvAD3nnMu3Hueoz3nHSD0kpI3lND67XfGaDmjRPw6pvx1QQgTM_EEHezCe3fO--goxmuSlxAFa5pnaJ-Jioq6FAfo70XvW9Wf4ABz6910Us7gOLbbAE4BnInYOjw661K-gMHLnHbK6dUablPEfkzaDxBxF_yAqRAEJ48ZoeU7DDHZQaVtUuFPagXRKocXFoIKemF1rjR4A_0L9LRTfYSj2_0Q_fzy-cf519nVt4vL849XM13xJs0qygw3jWK5AteVgFZ1jKmCFKUmAhgAr1pRlB3knxJetKQDVhnCKOO1KrriEF1udI1X13IZ8gPDSnpl5Trgw1yqkKzuQfLcYQp1VbKs3kDDS1Fr3pHW0LLhtM1aHzZay7EdwGhwKaj-nuj9jLMLOfc3siZVVXKSBY5vBYL_M-Z2ycFGDX2vHPgxyvxJJijnnGboq7u1dkW2M82AagPQwccYoNtBKJGTfeTaPnLyhqRcru0jJ97pA562SaVsgvxk2z_KPtuwIc_sJk9VRm3BaTA2gE65qfZRhfcPFHRv3WSM37D6D_4_v3rx9w |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_14309 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajo_13148 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_019_2640_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_socsci11050203 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_addbeh_2020_106393 crossref_primary_10_1080_23293691_2021_2016135 crossref_primary_10_1111_jomf_12618 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm8122119 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hlpt_2022_100633 crossref_primary_10_1080_26410397_2020_1763652 crossref_primary_10_1590_s0104_12902024230803pt crossref_primary_10_1002_bdr2_2529 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgwh_2025_1444784 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0229333 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_childyouth_2020_105920 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_024_01836_8 crossref_primary_10_1111_1747_0080_12842 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41182_022_00440_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_1042879 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0245923 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17041388 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2020_004129 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13524_020_00921_4 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_021_01485_0 crossref_primary_10_1093_biolre_ioaf115 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2020_043532 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_025_07850_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_S2468_2667_24_00214_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_phn_12920 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_semarthrit_2021_09_004 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_021_01279_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_reprotox_2019_01_006 crossref_primary_10_3390_socsci11070282 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_021_01447_6 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17145009 crossref_primary_10_4102_curationis_v48i1_2711 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14132607 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0310212 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00296_020_04679_1 crossref_primary_10_1080_13691058_2020_1774655 crossref_primary_10_1080_19317611_2025_2486105 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2019_200399 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_021_01076_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41666_021_00096_6 crossref_primary_10_1177_20552076241292978 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0321235 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amepre_2021_04_032 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0235675 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_019_0797_3 crossref_primary_10_1093_nutrit_nuaa124 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2021_007151 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm9103351 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_024_20613_7 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pmed_1003026 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph16040621 crossref_primary_10_1080_02646838_2021_1959538 crossref_primary_10_1017_jns_2022_51 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11469_021_00655_3 crossref_primary_10_1177_17562848241299737 crossref_primary_10_1363_psrh_12236 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40265_018_1038_8 crossref_primary_10_1177_23780231241237677 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13690_023_01077_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpos_2022_966711 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_021_01441_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fertnstert_2020_08_013 crossref_primary_10_1111_1471_0528_15947 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_020_0893_4 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJWH_S231529 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2025_1498473 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_023_01637_5 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_022_01611_6 crossref_primary_10_1097_QAD_0000000000002139 crossref_primary_10_1080_09513590_2022_2162036 crossref_primary_10_1177_20552076231173306 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_actbio_2020_09_020 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2019_001402 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10995_022_03541_z crossref_primary_10_3390_mi13020260 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2020_200970 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_36606 crossref_primary_10_1089_whr_2019_0006 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0220970 crossref_primary_10_1590_1413_81232024299_04552023en crossref_primary_10_1016_S2468_2667_19_30204_X crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10040725 crossref_primary_10_1111_jog_14971 crossref_primary_10_1177_17455057221116514 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1726887 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0269781 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0323797 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40519_019_00774_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jad_2025_119478 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10091918 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_025_07524_0 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12967_024_04876_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13052_022_01259_w crossref_primary_10_3390_scipharm89010003 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16223855 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_022_02048_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40120_020_00201_8 crossref_primary_10_1111_hsc_13237 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_023_15562_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00404_025_08053_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fertnstert_2021_03_047 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12963_020_00227_y crossref_primary_10_1111_jog_16110 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_023_02809_y crossref_primary_10_1177_23779608221150599 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2025_110839 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_018_0656_7 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_med_042418_010947 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40259_020_00416_z crossref_primary_10_1016_S2352_4642_19_30245_7 crossref_primary_10_1080_00324728_2019_1672880 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2019_21437 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_semperi_2020_151247 crossref_primary_10_1002_hsr2_70575 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00105_020_04607_1 crossref_primary_10_1177_0956462420951501 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00592_021_01696_9 crossref_primary_10_1002_cpt_2602 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pedhc_2022_12_007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_beem_2022_101627 crossref_primary_10_2147_RMHP_S419346 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_14630 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_021_04243_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_seizure_2019_08_016 crossref_primary_10_1080_00324728_2025_2502114 crossref_primary_10_2478_cipms_2024_0015 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgwh_2022_909411 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20206957 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejogrb_2019_12_017 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_023_01675_z crossref_primary_10_18203_2320_1770_ijrcog20252521 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1726888 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgwh_2023_1095804 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2019_02_037 crossref_primary_10_1177_09720634211035248 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_anpedi_2021_07_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cegh_2022_101122 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_024_06311_7 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0223389 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10112485 crossref_primary_10_1590_0102_311x00190718 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2020_08_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amepre_2018_07_029 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_srhc_2019_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2019_02_005 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1783651 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu12061731 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_genhosppsych_2024_09_014 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_13635 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00381_023_05913_4 crossref_primary_10_1097_GCO_0000000000000629 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2020_037532 crossref_primary_10_4054_DemRes_2021_45_17 crossref_primary_10_1590_s0104_12902024230803en crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2020_00322 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2019_1630816 crossref_primary_10_1177_08862605221120894 crossref_primary_10_5812_jhealthscope_85011 crossref_primary_10_1080_23293691_2020_1740484 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_44508_0 crossref_primary_10_1111_padr_12669 crossref_primary_10_1093_biolre_ioaa122 crossref_primary_10_1111_ajo_13433 crossref_primary_10_1159_000511117 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_020_01449_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_021_03924_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ntt_2018_09_001 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_018_0561_0 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_79466 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13584_019_0292_x crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2019_002092 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_020_0882_3 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0249292 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10903_021_01288_3 crossref_primary_10_1111_acer_14725 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_13092 crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgaa032 crossref_primary_10_4103_PMRR_PMRR_7_24 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_midw_2021_103139 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_020_01054_y crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_024_20990_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_srhc_2021_100651 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_022_01511_w crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0239894 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1191096 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_025_03570_0 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0326869 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00148_020_00814_1 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0290468 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0241050 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2021_10_001 crossref_primary_10_1177_1740774520903720 crossref_primary_10_1017_S1368980020002608 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_13733 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0231012 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2019_1695117 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2023_012321 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1850675 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_020_02973_1 crossref_primary_10_1242_dmm_052150 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42379_023_00126_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_autrev_2023_103449 crossref_primary_10_1111_1471_0528_18124 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1730792 crossref_primary_10_1177_20503121211059963 crossref_primary_10_1177_2042018819834846 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_024_02994_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2019_04_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_contraception_2021_06_009 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mam_2024_101281 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_023_01672_2 crossref_primary_10_4103_ayu_AYU_91_20 crossref_primary_10_1080_17425247_2020_1728251 crossref_primary_10_1177_0890334419875944 crossref_primary_10_1093_ajcn_nqab416 crossref_primary_10_1080_16549716_2023_2255043 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_2024_083874 crossref_primary_10_1111_obr_13235 crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_14_04253 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2019_200554 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2022_201576 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40609_023_00291_w crossref_primary_10_1177_2040622319851652 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0021932020000528 crossref_primary_10_1111_aogs_14127 crossref_primary_10_1080_17512433_2022_2100347 crossref_primary_10_1126_scitranslmed_abm2417 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph17186720 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40834_022_00167_y crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2019_1666362 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0260703 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ehb_2019_02_007 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_19559_w crossref_primary_10_1108_JHR_07_2018_0047 crossref_primary_10_1155_2020_2926097 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12911_020_01184_0 crossref_primary_10_1111_jmwh_13112 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0263776 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40834_020_00118_5 crossref_primary_10_1111_sifp_12152 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_020_03024_5 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_022_02136_8 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_023_02168_7 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2022_201468 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_024_21122_3 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12992_019_0489_3 crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003134 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0021932023000032 crossref_primary_10_1093_humupd_dmad008 crossref_primary_10_1111_dar_13425 crossref_primary_10_1111_ppe_13119 crossref_primary_10_1177_0024363919838368 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacc_2025_02_033 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10995_022_03447_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_66147_x crossref_primary_10_1038_d41586_020_03287_0 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40834_019_0090_4 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13104_018_3778_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph182111308 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_022_01507_6 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_021_04371_7 crossref_primary_10_18502_gespr_v4i2_15136 crossref_primary_10_1215_00703370_9644472 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_023_06222_z crossref_primary_10_3390_pharmaceutics12010001 crossref_primary_10_1080_13691058_2023_2173800 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_021_10570_w crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2025_1507446 crossref_primary_10_31083_j_ceog5010208 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_55396 crossref_primary_10_1111_dar_13957 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_021_01078_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bioactmat_2020_11_031 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0264807 crossref_primary_10_1111_acer_14317 crossref_primary_10_1093_inthealth_ihad018 crossref_primary_10_1080_14787210_2019_1607296 crossref_primary_10_1590_1413_81232023286_01892023 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph16030492 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu13103452 crossref_primary_10_1002_wps_21305 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu13031001 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_024_01756_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_020_09488_6 crossref_primary_10_1080_08897077_2021_2007514 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00192_021_04760_8 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_8646724 crossref_primary_10_1080_19317611_2020_1841056 crossref_primary_10_1080_15381501_2025_2475368 crossref_primary_10_1080_26410397_2020_1723321 crossref_primary_10_1080_26410397_2019_1628593 crossref_primary_10_4103_jfmpc_jfmpc_1884_24 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_respe_2019_09_004 crossref_primary_10_1111_dar_14023 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0242729 crossref_primary_10_1590_1413_81232024299_04552023 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_022_01636_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_socscimed_2021_114076 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02699_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_019_0682_0 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13690_021_00746_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bpobgyn_2019_04_007 crossref_primary_10_1215_00703370_9807961 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2021_1900563 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2023_202151 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0303803 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00038_019_01238_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_025_03737_9 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2024_2345114 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pmed_1003333 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_019_0759_5 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2019_033002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_reprotox_2021_07_010 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_022_01492_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_021_01322_5 crossref_primary_10_1111_jmwh_12983 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_025_02049_3 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0021932020000607 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12905_020_01013_6 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0229071 crossref_primary_10_1016_S2352_3018_20_30341_6 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_13113 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2021_1934441 crossref_primary_10_1093_inthealth_ihab053 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2024_084016 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bmcl_2021_128005 crossref_primary_10_1111_sifp_12068 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40834_025_00383_2 crossref_primary_10_1080_13625187_2020_1837362 crossref_primary_10_1017_ipm_2020_27 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcell_2023_1010306 crossref_primary_10_1080_26410397_2019_1686198 crossref_primary_10_1093_fampra_cmz027 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsrh_2023_202140 crossref_primary_10_37489_2782_3784_myrwd_059 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12982_025_00906_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s40834_023_00255_7 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0227218 crossref_primary_10_3390_pharmaceutics16081032 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_94511_2 crossref_primary_10_37689_acta_ape_2022AO0310345 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_025_07749_z crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2024_016573 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13561_021_00309_z crossref_primary_10_1177_23944811231164240 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_13002 crossref_primary_10_1111_sifp_70014 crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_14370_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10995_019_02748_x crossref_primary_10_1080_17512433_2020_1782738 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_024_01821_1 crossref_primary_10_1177_0361684320904321 crossref_primary_10_2147_DNND_S203406 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0271911 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cegh_2022_101060 crossref_primary_10_1080_07399332_2021_1953500 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0258844 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_92157_4 crossref_primary_10_1177_22799036251373007 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_020_03435_4 crossref_primary_10_1002_pdi_2404 crossref_primary_10_1002_rfc2_11 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSEN_2020_3008566 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12978_024_01905_y crossref_primary_10_3390_pharmacy8040206 crossref_primary_10_2217_pgs_2021_0105 crossref_primary_10_1080_17512433_2019_1669448 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgwh_2020_599774 crossref_primary_10_1111_1471_0528_16037 crossref_primary_10_1002_jia2_25442 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfoodeng_2019_109901 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1553/populationyearbook2011s327 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30380-4 10.1136/jech.2003.014787 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31794-4 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62204-1 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1972.tb00885.x 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00128.x 10.1363/48e11316 10.1363/psrh.12015 10.4054/DemRes.2015.33.19 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00393.x 10.1093/epirev/mxq012 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011088 10.26719/2015.21.8.572 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license – notice: Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. |
| DBID | 6I. AAFTH AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9 |
| DatabaseName | ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Public Health |
| EISSN | 2214-109X |
| EndPage | e389 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_83001e65420347e78496c8f0bd14781b PMC6055480 29519649 10_1016_S2214_109X_18_30029_9 S2214109X18300299 |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
| GrantInformation | Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and UK Aid from the UK Government. |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NICHD NIH HHS grantid: R24 HD074034 |
| GroupedDBID | .1- .FO 0R~ 1P~ 457 53G AAEDT AAEDW AAIKJ AALRI AAMRU AAXUO AAYWO ABMAC ACGFS ACHQT ACVFH ADBBV ADCNI ADEZE ADVLN AENEX AEUPX AEVXI AEXQZ AFPUW AFRHN AFTJW AGHFR AIGII AITUG AJUYK AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ APXCP BAWUL BCNDV DIK EBS EJD FDB GROUPED_DOAJ HZ~ IPNFZ IXB KQ8 M41 M~E O9- OD. OK1 OO~ RIG ROL SSZ Z5R 0SF 6I. AACTN AAFTH AFCTW NCXOZ AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c587t-512d8d7a22018c59ebaf22a3034c09e2ee85b934fe196083b0fe25d021286a3f3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 444 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000427125900019&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 2214-109X |
| IngestDate | Fri Oct 03 12:40:07 EDT 2025 Thu Aug 21 18:17:23 EDT 2025 Sun Nov 09 12:53:24 EST 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:02:22 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:20:21 EST 2025 Wed Nov 05 20:50:06 EST 2025 Wed May 17 01:21:50 EDT 2023 Tue Aug 26 16:32:29 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 4 |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. Copyright © 2018 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c587t-512d8d7a22018c59ebaf22a3034c09e2ee85b934fe196083b0fe25d021286a3f3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Contributed equally |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/83001e65420347e78496c8f0bd14781b |
| PMID | 29519649 |
| PQID | 2012918881 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_83001e65420347e78496c8f0bd14781b pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6055480 proquest_miscellaneous_2012918881 pubmed_primary_29519649 crossref_primary_10_1016_S2214_109X_18_30029_9 crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_S2214_109X_18_30029_9 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S2214_109X_18_30029_9 elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_S2214_109X_18_30029_9 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2018-04-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-04-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 04 year: 2018 text: 2018-04-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | England |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: England |
| PublicationTitle | The Lancet global health |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | Lancet Glob Health |
| PublicationYear | 2018 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Ltd Elsevier |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Ltd – name: Elsevier |
| References | Bradley, Croft, Fishel, Westoff (bib16) 2012 Sonfield, Hasstedt, Kavanaugh, Anderson (bib5) 2013 Westoff (bib23) 2010 Lindley, Smith (bib7) 1972 Aiken, Westhoff, Trussell, Castaño (bib13) 2016; 48 Alkema, Kantorova, Menozzi, Biddlecom (bib19) 2013; 381 Mosher, Jones, Abma (bib28) 2012; 55 Rossier, Michelot, Bajos (bib8) 2007; 38 Bongaarts (bib9) 2015; 33 Dellicour, Aol, Ouma (bib20) 2016; 6 (bib30) 2015 Barrett, Smith, Wellings (bib12) 2004; 58 Iwasawa M. Fertility regulation in Japan: is a non-cohabiting relationship an alternative? In: Euresco Conference on the Second Demographic Transition, Bad Herrenalb, Germany, 2001: 23–28. (bib18) 2015 Logan, Holcombe, Manlove, Ryan (bib4) 2007 (bib25) 2015 Roshanaei, Shaghaghi, Jafarabadi, Kousha (bib15) 2015; 21 Mayall, Fine (bib26) 2014 Kantorová (bib10) 2013 Bongaarts, Potter (bib21) 1983 Sedgh, Singh, Hussain (bib1) 2014; 45 (bib22) 2014 Jones, Jerman (bib27) 2017; 49 Tsui, McDonald-Mosley, Burke (bib3) 2010; 32 (bib11) 2015 (bib17) 2015 Barber, Kusunoki, Gatny (bib29) 2011; 9 Sedgh, Bearak, Singh (bib6) 2016; 388 Ganatra, Gerdts, Rossier (bib2) 2017; 390 (bib24) 2016 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib18) 2015 Kantorová (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib10) 2013 Westoff (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib23) 2010 Rossier (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib8) 2007; 38 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib11) 2015 Aiken (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib13) 2016; 48 Barber (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib29) 2011; 9 Alkema (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib19) 2013; 381 Roshanaei (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib15) 2015; 21 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib25) 2015 Sedgh (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib1) 2014; 45 Bradley (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib16) 2012 Tsui (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib3) 2010; 32 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib30) 2015 Bongaarts (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib9) 2015; 33 Mayall (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib26) 2014 Barrett (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib12) 2004; 58 Jones (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib27) 2017; 49 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib17) 2015 Bongaarts (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib21) 1983 Logan (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib4) 2007 Ganatra (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib2) 2017; 390 Sonfield (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib5) 2013 Mosher (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib28) 2012; 55 Dellicour (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib20) 2016; 6 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib22) 2014 Sedgh (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib6) 2016; 388 Lindley (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib7) 1972 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib14 (10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib24) 2016 29519648 - Lancet Glob Health. 2018 Apr;6(4):e352-e353 29595478 - Lancet. 2018 Mar 24;391(10126):1121 |
| References_xml | – year: 2013 ident: bib10 article-title: National, regional and global estimates and projections of the number of women aged 15 to 49 who are married or in a union, 1970–2030 – year: 1983 ident: bib21 article-title: Fertility, biology, and behavior: an analysis of the proximate determinants – volume: 49 start-page: 17 year: 2017 end-page: 27 ident: bib27 article-title: Abortion incidence and service availability in the United States, 2014: abortion incidence and service availability in the United States, 2014 publication-title: Perspect Sex Reprod Health – volume: 390 start-page: 2372 year: 2017 end-page: 2381 ident: bib2 article-title: Global, regional, and subregional classification of abortions by safety, 2010–14: estimates from a Bayesian hierarchical model publication-title: Lancet – reference: Iwasawa M. Fertility regulation in Japan: is a non-cohabiting relationship an alternative? In: Euresco Conference on the Second Demographic Transition, Bad Herrenalb, Germany, 2001: 23–28. – year: 2012 ident: bib16 article-title: Revising unmet need for family planning – volume: 33 start-page: 535 year: 2015 end-page: 560 ident: bib9 article-title: Modeling the fertility impact of the proximate determinants: time for a tune-up publication-title: Demogr Res – volume: 58 start-page: 426 year: 2004 end-page: 433 ident: bib12 article-title: Conceptualisation, development, and evaluation of a measure of unplanned pregnancy publication-title: J Epidemiol Community Health – year: 2014 ident: bib22 article-title: The world's abortions laws, 2014 – start-page: 142 year: 2007 end-page: 151 ident: bib4 article-title: The consequences of unintended childbearing – volume: 6 start-page: e011088 year: 2016 ident: bib20 article-title: Weekly miscarriage rates in a community-based prospective cohort study in rural western Kenya publication-title: BMJ Open – volume: 45 start-page: 301 year: 2014 end-page: 314 ident: bib1 article-title: Intended and unintended pregnancies worldwide in 2012 and recent trends publication-title: Stud Fam Plann – volume: 38 start-page: 163 year: 2007 end-page: 172 ident: bib8 article-title: Modeling the process leading to abortion: an application to French survey data publication-title: Stud Fam Plann – start-page: 1 year: 1972 end-page: 41 ident: bib7 article-title: Bayes estimates for the linear model publication-title: J R Stat Soc Ser B Methodol – volume: 381 start-page: 1642 year: 2013 end-page: 1652 ident: bib19 article-title: National, regional, and global rates and trends in contraceptive prevalence and unmet need for family planning between 1990 and 2015: a systematic and comprehensive analysis publication-title: Lancet – year: 2014 ident: bib26 article-title: Abortion worldwide: 20 years of reform – year: 2010 ident: bib23 article-title: Desired number of children: 2000–2008 – year: 2015 ident: bib25 article-title: Trends in contraceptive use worldwide 2015 (ST/ESA/SER.A/349) – year: 2015 ident: bib11 article-title: World population prospects: the 2015 revision – year: 2015 ident: bib30 article-title: Transforming our world: the 2030 agenda for sustainable development. A/RES/70/1 – year: 2013 ident: bib5 article-title: The social and economic benefits of women's ability to decide whether and when to have children – volume: 55 start-page: 1 year: 2012 end-page: 28 ident: bib28 article-title: Intended and unintended births in the United States: 1982–2010 publication-title: Natl Health Stat Rep – year: 2015 ident: bib18 article-title: World contraceptive use 2015 (POP/DB/CP/Rev2015) – year: 2016 ident: bib24 article-title: Model-based estimates and projections of family planning indicators 2016 – volume: 9 start-page: 327 year: 2011 end-page: 334 ident: bib29 article-title: Design and implementation of an online weekly journal to study unintended pregnancies publication-title: Vienna Yearb Popul Res – year: 2015 ident: bib17 article-title: Estimates and projections of the number of women aged 15–49 who are married or in a union: 2015 revision – volume: 32 start-page: 152 year: 2010 end-page: 174 ident: bib3 article-title: Family planning and the burden of unintended pregnancies publication-title: Epidemiol Rev – volume: 48 start-page: 139 year: 2016 end-page: 146 ident: bib13 article-title: Comparison of a timing-based measure of unintended pregnancy and the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy publication-title: Perspect Sex Reprod Health – volume: 21 start-page: 572 year: 2015 end-page: 578 ident: bib15 article-title: Measuring unintended pregnancies in postpartum Iranian women: validation of the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy publication-title: East Mediterr Health J – volume: 388 start-page: 258 year: 2016 end-page: 267 ident: bib6 article-title: Abortion incidence between 1990 and 2014: global, regional, and subregional levels and trends publication-title: Lancet – volume: 9 start-page: 327 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib29 article-title: Design and implementation of an online weekly journal to study unintended pregnancies publication-title: Vienna Yearb Popul Res doi: 10.1553/populationyearbook2011s327 – volume: 55 start-page: 1 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib28 article-title: Intended and unintended births in the United States: 1982–2010 publication-title: Natl Health Stat Rep – year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib26 – volume: 388 start-page: 258 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib6 article-title: Abortion incidence between 1990 and 2014: global, regional, and subregional levels and trends publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30380-4 – volume: 58 start-page: 426 year: 2004 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib12 article-title: Conceptualisation, development, and evaluation of a measure of unplanned pregnancy publication-title: J Epidemiol Community Health doi: 10.1136/jech.2003.014787 – volume: 390 start-page: 2372 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib2 article-title: Global, regional, and subregional classification of abortions by safety, 2010–14: estimates from a Bayesian hierarchical model publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31794-4 – volume: 381 start-page: 1642 year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib19 article-title: National, regional, and global rates and trends in contraceptive prevalence and unmet need for family planning between 1990 and 2015: a systematic and comprehensive analysis publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62204-1 – start-page: 1 year: 1972 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib7 article-title: Bayes estimates for the linear model publication-title: J R Stat Soc Ser B Methodol doi: 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1972.tb00885.x – year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib16 – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib11 – year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib23 – year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib22 – volume: 38 start-page: 163 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib8 article-title: Modeling the process leading to abortion: an application to French survey data publication-title: Stud Fam Plann doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00128.x – volume: 48 start-page: 139 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib13 article-title: Comparison of a timing-based measure of unintended pregnancy and the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy publication-title: Perspect Sex Reprod Health doi: 10.1363/48e11316 – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib17 – volume: 49 start-page: 17 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib27 article-title: Abortion incidence and service availability in the United States, 2014: abortion incidence and service availability in the United States, 2014 publication-title: Perspect Sex Reprod Health doi: 10.1363/psrh.12015 – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib25 – volume: 33 start-page: 535 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib9 article-title: Modeling the fertility impact of the proximate determinants: time for a tune-up publication-title: Demogr Res doi: 10.4054/DemRes.2015.33.19 – volume: 45 start-page: 301 year: 2014 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib1 article-title: Intended and unintended pregnancies worldwide in 2012 and recent trends publication-title: Stud Fam Plann doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2014.00393.x – volume: 32 start-page: 152 year: 2010 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib3 article-title: Family planning and the burden of unintended pregnancies publication-title: Epidemiol Rev doi: 10.1093/epirev/mxq012 – year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib10 – year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib21 – year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib24 – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib30 – volume: 6 start-page: e011088 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib20 article-title: Weekly miscarriage rates in a community-based prospective cohort study in rural western Kenya publication-title: BMJ Open doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011088 – ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib14 – year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib5 – start-page: 142 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib4 – volume: 21 start-page: 572 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib15 article-title: Measuring unintended pregnancies in postpartum Iranian women: validation of the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy publication-title: East Mediterr Health J doi: 10.26719/2015.21.8.572 – year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9_bib18 – reference: 29519648 - Lancet Glob Health. 2018 Apr;6(4):e352-e353 – reference: 29595478 - Lancet. 2018 Mar 24;391(10126):1121 |
| SSID | ssj0000993277 |
| Score | 2.6193807 |
| Snippet | Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing aspirations,... Background: Estimates of pregnancy incidence by intention status and outcome indicate how effectively women and couples are able to fulfil their childbearing... |
| SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | e380 |
| SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Bayes Theorem Developed Countries - statistics & numerical data Developing Countries - statistics & numerical data Female Humans Models, Statistical Pregnancy Pregnancy Outcome Pregnancy, Unplanned Young Adult |
| Title | Global, regional, and subregional trends in unintended pregnancy and its outcomes from 1990 to 2014: estimates from a Bayesian hierarchical model |
| URI | https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S2214109X18300299 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(18)30029-9 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29519649 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2012918881 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6055480 https://doaj.org/article/83001e65420347e78496c8f0bd14781b |
| Volume | 6 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000427125900019&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2214-109X dateEnd: 20231231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000993277 issn: 2214-109X databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2214-109X dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000993277 issn: 2214-109X databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Nj5YwEG5048HEbPz2XXVTEw-aLC6UQltvrtmNB92Y-BFuTSkli1HezQIme_E_-I-daQFf9PB68MKhZSClw8zTduYZQp4yPEsSlkW4-Ip4ZuvIgNeOwDMrLG0tAs_257fi9FQWhXq_UeoLY8ICPXD4cIcyBUPqsKxSnHLhhOQqt7KOyyrBLMkSrW8s1MZi6kvAPSnzZRcZSzjYGlX8Tt85_DA3Pkvk89SHgKiFY_L8_Qv_9Df-_DOMcsMvndwkuyOgpK_CQG6RK669TW6E3TgakozukJ-B2v-AYh0GxN4H1LQV7YZyaqC9D46lTUuHFjkkcGecnkM3MnJc-tubvqProQcddR3FvBSagJeh_ZqCf-cvKRJ2fEPsGjoNPTKXDpM0KRbc9kcWoBHUF9-5Sz6dHH98_SYaizFENpOijwAYVLIShsETpc2UK03NmAEPyG2sHHNOZqVKee3gnwZcV8a1Y1mFDPIyN2md3iM77bp1DwjNM2ZBLqlcHnOrUlXWPC8TZbkpeVKLFeHTTGg7MpVjwYyveg5JwwnEw_NCJ1L7CdRqRV7MYueBqmObwBFO83wzMm37BtA_Peqf3qZ_K5JPSqKnZFYwv_CgZtvb5Sw4op2AYv5F9MmkjRqsAR7xmNath04z3FdMpJTJitwP2jkPjwGYVjkHabHQ28X4lz1tc-YZx2HNi7yAe__jgz0k11GFQvTTI7LTXwzuMblmv_dNd7FPropC7vufGa7vfhz_AvX_Q4k |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Global%2C+regional%2C+and+subregional+trends+in+unintended+pregnancy+and+its+outcomes+from+1990+to+2014%3A+estimates+from+a+Bayesian+hierarchical+model&rft.jtitle=The+Lancet+global+health&rft.au=Bearak%2C+Jonathan&rft.au=Popinchalk%2C+Anna&rft.au=Alkema%2C+Leontine&rft.au=Sedgh%2C+Gilda&rft.date=2018-04-01&rft.issn=2214-109X&rft.eissn=2214-109X&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=e380&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS2214-109X%2818%2930029-9&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2214-109X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2214-109X&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2214-109X&client=summon |