Impact of asymmetric dimethylarginine on mortality after acute myocardial infarction
Asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. From a prospective cohort of patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we aimed to analyze the predictive value of circulating ADMA concentrations on prognosis. Blood samples from 249 co...
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| Vydáno v: | Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology Ročník 28; číslo 5; s. 954 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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United States
01.05.2008
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| ISSN: | 1524-4636, 1524-4636 |
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| Abstract | Asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. From a prospective cohort of patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we aimed to analyze the predictive value of circulating ADMA concentrations on prognosis.
Blood samples from 249 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute MI <24 hours were taken on admission. Serum levels of ADMA and its stereoisomer, symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography. The independent predictors of ADMA were glomerular filtration rate, female sex, and SDMA (R(2)=0. 25). Baseline ADMA levels were higher in patients who had died than in patients who were alive at 1 year follow-up (1.23 [0.98 to 1.56] versus 0.95 [0.77 to 1.20] micromol/L, P<0.001). By Cox multivariate analysis, the higher tertile of ADMA (median [interquartile range]: 1.45 [1.24 to 1.70] micromol/L) was a predictor for mortality (Hazard Ratio [95% CI], 4.83 [1.59 to 14.71]), when compared to lower tertiles, even when adjusted for potential confounders, such as acute therapy, biological, and clinical factors.
Our study suggests that the baseline ADMA level has a strong prognostic value for mortality after MI, beyond traditional risk factors and biomarkers. |
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| AbstractList | Asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. From a prospective cohort of patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we aimed to analyze the predictive value of circulating ADMA concentrations on prognosis.OBJECTIVEAsymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. From a prospective cohort of patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we aimed to analyze the predictive value of circulating ADMA concentrations on prognosis.Blood samples from 249 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute MI <24 hours were taken on admission. Serum levels of ADMA and its stereoisomer, symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography. The independent predictors of ADMA were glomerular filtration rate, female sex, and SDMA (R(2)=0. 25). Baseline ADMA levels were higher in patients who had died than in patients who were alive at 1 year follow-up (1.23 [0.98 to 1.56] versus 0.95 [0.77 to 1.20] micromol/L, P<0.001). By Cox multivariate analysis, the higher tertile of ADMA (median [interquartile range]: 1.45 [1.24 to 1.70] micromol/L) was a predictor for mortality (Hazard Ratio [95% CI], 4.83 [1.59 to 14.71]), when compared to lower tertiles, even when adjusted for potential confounders, such as acute therapy, biological, and clinical factors.METHODS AND RESULTSBlood samples from 249 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute MI <24 hours were taken on admission. Serum levels of ADMA and its stereoisomer, symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography. The independent predictors of ADMA were glomerular filtration rate, female sex, and SDMA (R(2)=0. 25). Baseline ADMA levels were higher in patients who had died than in patients who were alive at 1 year follow-up (1.23 [0.98 to 1.56] versus 0.95 [0.77 to 1.20] micromol/L, P<0.001). By Cox multivariate analysis, the higher tertile of ADMA (median [interquartile range]: 1.45 [1.24 to 1.70] micromol/L) was a predictor for mortality (Hazard Ratio [95% CI], 4.83 [1.59 to 14.71]), when compared to lower tertiles, even when adjusted for potential confounders, such as acute therapy, biological, and clinical factors.Our study suggests that the baseline ADMA level has a strong prognostic value for mortality after MI, beyond traditional risk factors and biomarkers.CONCLUSIONSOur study suggests that the baseline ADMA level has a strong prognostic value for mortality after MI, beyond traditional risk factors and biomarkers. Asymmetrical dimethylarginine (ADMA) is an endogenous competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. From a prospective cohort of patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), we aimed to analyze the predictive value of circulating ADMA concentrations on prognosis. Blood samples from 249 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute MI <24 hours were taken on admission. Serum levels of ADMA and its stereoisomer, symmetrical dimethylarginine (SDMA), were determined using high-performance liquid chromatography. The independent predictors of ADMA were glomerular filtration rate, female sex, and SDMA (R(2)=0. 25). Baseline ADMA levels were higher in patients who had died than in patients who were alive at 1 year follow-up (1.23 [0.98 to 1.56] versus 0.95 [0.77 to 1.20] micromol/L, P<0.001). By Cox multivariate analysis, the higher tertile of ADMA (median [interquartile range]: 1.45 [1.24 to 1.70] micromol/L) was a predictor for mortality (Hazard Ratio [95% CI], 4.83 [1.59 to 14.71]), when compared to lower tertiles, even when adjusted for potential confounders, such as acute therapy, biological, and clinical factors. Our study suggests that the baseline ADMA level has a strong prognostic value for mortality after MI, beyond traditional risk factors and biomarkers. |
| Author | Lagrost, Anne-Cécile Korandji, Claudia Gambert, Philippe Guilland, Jean-Claude Duvillard, Laurence Beer, Jean-Claude Cottin, Yves Lorgis, Luc Rochette, Luc Sicard, Pierre Vergely, Catherine Moreau, Daniel Zeller, Marianne |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Marianne surname: Zeller fullname: Zeller, Marianne email: marianne.zeller@u-bourgogne.fr organization: Laboratory of Experimental Cardiovascular Pathophysiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Burgundy, Dijon Cedex, France. marianne.zeller@u-bourgogne.fr – sequence: 2 givenname: Claudia surname: Korandji fullname: Korandji, Claudia – sequence: 3 givenname: Jean-Claude surname: Guilland fullname: Guilland, Jean-Claude – sequence: 4 givenname: Pierre surname: Sicard fullname: Sicard, Pierre – sequence: 5 givenname: Catherine surname: Vergely fullname: Vergely, Catherine – sequence: 6 givenname: Luc surname: Lorgis fullname: Lorgis, Luc – sequence: 7 givenname: Jean-Claude surname: Beer fullname: Beer, Jean-Claude – sequence: 8 givenname: Laurence surname: Duvillard fullname: Duvillard, Laurence – sequence: 9 givenname: Anne-Cécile surname: Lagrost fullname: Lagrost, Anne-Cécile – sequence: 10 givenname: Daniel surname: Moreau fullname: Moreau, Daniel – sequence: 11 givenname: Philippe surname: Gambert fullname: Gambert, Philippe – sequence: 12 givenname: Yves surname: Cottin fullname: Cottin, Yves – sequence: 13 givenname: Luc surname: Rochette fullname: Rochette, Luc |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18276906$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| SubjectTerms | Aged Aged, 80 and over Arginine - analogs & derivatives Arginine - blood Biomarkers - blood Cohort Studies Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Middle Aged Myocardial Infarction - blood Myocardial Infarction - mortality Predictive Value of Tests Prognosis Prospective Studies Regression Analysis |
| Title | Impact of asymmetric dimethylarginine on mortality after acute myocardial infarction |
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