Metasurface-assisted massive backscatter wireless communication with commodity Wi-Fi signals

Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Nature communications Jg. 11; H. 1; S. 3926 - 10
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Hanting, Shuang, Ya, Wei, Menglin, Cui, Tie Jun, Hougne, Philipp del, Li, Lianlin
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London Nature Publishing Group UK 06.08.2020
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Schlagworte:
ISSN:2041-1723, 2041-1723
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna’s impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface’s large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication. Leveraging the large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom offered by a programmable metasurface, the authors modulate the propagation environment of existing background commodity Wi-Fi signals to implement a secure and high-speed massive-backscatter communication link.
AbstractList Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna's impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface's large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication.Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna's impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface's large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication.
Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna's impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface's large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication.
Leveraging the large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom offered by a programmable metasurface, the authors modulate the propagation environment of existing background commodity Wi-Fi signals to implement a secure and high-speed massive-backscatter communication link.
Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna’s impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface’s large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication. Leveraging the large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom offered by a programmable metasurface, the authors modulate the propagation environment of existing background commodity Wi-Fi signals to implement a secure and high-speed massive-backscatter communication link.
Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna’s impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface’s large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication. Leveraging the large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom offered by a programmable metasurface, the authors modulate the propagation environment of existing background commodity Wi-Fi signals to implement a secure and high-speed massive-backscatter communication link.
Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the other hand, modulate an antenna’s impedance to encode information into already existing waves but suffer from low data rates and a lack of information security. Here, we introduce the concept of massive backscatter communication which modulates the propagation environment of stray ambient waves with a programmable metasurface. The metasurface’s large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom enable unprecedented wave control and thereby secure and high-speed information transfer. Our prototype leveraging existing commodity 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi signals achieves data rates on the order of hundreds of Kbps. Our technique is applicable to all types of wave phenomena and provides a fundamentally new perspective on the role of metasurfaces in future wireless communication
ArticleNumber 3926
Author Wei, Menglin
Li, Lianlin
Shuang, Ya
Hougne, Philipp del
Cui, Tie Jun
Zhao, Hanting
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Hanting
  surname: Zhao
  fullname: Zhao, Hanting
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronics, Peking University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ya
  surname: Shuang
  fullname: Shuang, Ya
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronics, Peking University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Menglin
  surname: Wei
  fullname: Wei, Menglin
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronics, Peking University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Tie Jun
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5862-1497
  surname: Cui
  fullname: Cui, Tie Jun
  email: tjcui@seu.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, Southeast University
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Philipp del
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4821-3924
  surname: Hougne
  fullname: Hougne, Philipp del
  email: philipp.delhougne@gmail.com
  organization: Univ Rennes, CNRS, Institut d’Electronique et de Télécommunications de Rennes (IETR)—UMR 6164
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Lianlin
  orcidid: 0000-0001-9394-3638
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Lianlin
  email: lianlin.li@pku.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Department of Electronics, Peking University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32764638$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://hal.science/hal-02931864$$DView record in HAL
BookMark eNp9UsFu1DAUjFARLaU_wAFF4lIOATv22s4FqaoorbSIC4gLkuU4L7tekrjYzqL9e142pbR7qC9-Hs_MG9nvZXY0-AGy7DUl7ylh6kPklAtZkJIUVCqiit2z7KQknOKxZEcP6uPsLMYNwcUqqjh_kR2zUgoumDrJfn6BZOIYWmOhMDG6mKDJ-6naQl4b-ytakxKE_I8L0EGMufV9Pw4OYecHhNN6D_nGpV3-wxVXLo9uNZguvsqet7jB2d1-mn2_-vTt8rpYfv18c3mxLOxC8lS0XIgS49pWGSkkqRbAJRYLWlowwjYNba0xC64Ur20NnDLbSMIlSNWSumGn2c3s23iz0bfB9SbstDdO7wEfVtqE5GwH2jYttzURNTGG10IZVSOgKkVbaUpeo9fH2et2rHtoLAwpmO6R6eObwa31ym-1xFisUmjwbjZYH8iuL5Z6wkhZMaoE31Lknt81C_73CDHp3kULXWcG8GPUJUcm5bQSSH17QN34MUyvPLGIoqJiBFlvHqa_7__vw5FQzgQbfIwB2nsKJXoaLD0PFqbE8zRYeocidSCyLu2_H1_AdU9L2SyN2GdYQfgf-wnVXynO49I
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_54672_6
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3231893
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2023_0027
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_025_57132_x
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41928_023_01011_0
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_54077_x
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202208520
crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3241839
crossref_primary_10_1109_TIE_2021_3105988
crossref_primary_10_1109_MAP_2020_3036063
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2025_3553972
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_024_06819_x
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202201654
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41377_023_01218_y
crossref_primary_10_1109_MWC_001_2200192
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2023_3235015
crossref_primary_10_1002_aelm_202400056
crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202005310
crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0211512
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_50482_y
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202200481
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2024_0423
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202304879
crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6463_adbaff
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2021_0663
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2021_0665
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2023_3263850
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202303929
crossref_primary_10_1109_JPROC_2022_3169917
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMTT_2022_3197619
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTQE_2021_3083565
crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevResearch_2_043422
crossref_primary_10_1109_TIM_2025_3551897
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202300111
crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202409045
crossref_primary_10_1109_MNET_107_2200623
crossref_primary_10_1109_TIE_2022_3187570
crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202100718
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202303891
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_carbon_2024_119150
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41377_024_01729_2
crossref_primary_10_1137_20M1366848
crossref_primary_10_1186_s43593_022_00013_3
crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202501068
crossref_primary_10_1109_JPROC_2022_3186087
crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ac3155
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202313697
crossref_primary_10_1002_adom_202401181
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202306119
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCCN_2024_3415623
crossref_primary_10_1002_sstr_202500300
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jiixd_2023_06_008
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2024_3422221
crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6463_ac5663
crossref_primary_10_34133_research_0820
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3219871
crossref_primary_10_1002_pssr_202300176
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3202212
crossref_primary_10_1002_adom_202202081
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202204558
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41928_022_00719_9
crossref_primary_10_1093_nsr_nwac266
crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0051815
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3206831
crossref_primary_10_1002_aisy_202300341
crossref_primary_10_1002_mrm_30060
crossref_primary_10_1109_JPROC_2022_3170498
crossref_primary_10_7498_aps_74_20241668
crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202100369
crossref_primary_10_3390_s25061811
crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevApplied_19_034084
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202302164
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMTT_2023_3259526
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2024_3354038
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_09772_y
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202103815
crossref_primary_10_1109_MWC_007_00345
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11664_025_12232_8
crossref_primary_10_1063_5_0132854
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202500892
crossref_primary_10_1002_sstr_202500241
crossref_primary_10_1117_1_AP_7_3_034005
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41377_024_01712_x
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMTT_2022_3207988
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nanoen_2023_108761
crossref_primary_10_1109_TSP_2023_3272728
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_optcom_2021_127631
crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2023_3278239
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2023_0646
crossref_primary_10_3390_nano13020329
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_41763_z
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3124812
crossref_primary_10_1002_admt_202401853
crossref_primary_10_1103_PhysRevApplied_17_064027
crossref_primary_10_1109_TMTT_2021_3054662
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3196834
crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202302080
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202105056
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11432_022_3471_9
crossref_primary_10_1364_PRJ_416287
crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202400619
crossref_primary_10_1002_lpor_202400979
crossref_primary_10_1002_adom_202203153
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2024_102301
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202201458
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_61638_7
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_47865_6
crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3053773
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_53035_5
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_025_57923_2
crossref_primary_10_1364_PRJ_447037
crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2022_3169348
crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6463_ac8207
crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3452428
crossref_primary_10_1515_nanoph_2023_0365
crossref_primary_10_1109_JMMCT_2021_3121300
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2025_3559305
crossref_primary_10_1088_2515_7647_ad1a3b
crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2021_3050808
crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3403686
crossref_primary_10_1088_1402_4896_ad5d2c
crossref_primary_10_1002_adma_202500266
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_est_2024_111610
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2022_3145445
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202203747
crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2024_3460398
crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2023_3313110
crossref_primary_10_1109_TAP_2024_3439887
crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202309826
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_29354_w
crossref_primary_10_1039_D3NR06521A
crossref_primary_10_1109_JPROC_2021_3125285
crossref_primary_10_3390_s21082765
crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_202411667
crossref_primary_10_3390_mi16080911
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_46916_2
crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3160540
Cites_doi 10.1145/2534169.2486015
10.1145/2785956.2787490
10.1186/s13638-019-1438-9
10.1016/j.patter.2020.100006
10.1002/0471783021
10.1364/OE.24.014618
10.1109/TCOMM.2018.2876899
10.15325/BLTJ.2015.2407793
10.1038/nnano.2013.25
10.1063/1.1420510
10.1038/s41467-017-00164-9
10.1109/MSP.2018.2848361
10.1002/9780470825631
10.1023/A:1008889222784
10.1063/1.4935941
10.1038/s41377-019-0209-z
10.1093/nsr/nwy135
10.1038/nphoton.2014.139
10.1038/s41928-018-0190-1
10.1038/s41467-019-09103-2
10.1049/joe.2019.0209
10.1038/lsa.2014.99
10.1145/2668332.2668344
10.1126/science.1134824
10.1109/TSP.2018.2816577
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.061001
10.1063/1.4973345
10.1038/s41467-018-03155-6
10.1049/iet-rsn.2016.0516
10.1017/CBO9781316471807
10.1038/srep06693
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.063901
10.1038/s41467-018-06802-0
10.1145/3210240.3210329
10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x
10.1515/nanoph-2019-0006
10.34133/2019/2584509
10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.183901
10.1017/S030500410001152X
10.1038/srep42650
10.1017/CBO9780511841224
10.1109/MAES.2013.6678486
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2020
The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2020
– notice: The Author(s) 2020. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7QL
7QP
7QR
7SN
7SS
7ST
7T5
7T7
7TM
7TO
7X7
7XB
88E
8AO
8FD
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
ARAPS
AZQEC
BBNVY
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
C1K
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
H94
HCIFZ
K9.
LK8
M0S
M1P
M7P
P5Z
P62
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
RC3
SOI
7X8
1XC
VOOES
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1038/s41467-020-17808-y
DatabaseName Springer Nature OA Free Journals
CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Chemoreception Abstracts
Ecology Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)
Environment Abstracts
Immunology Abstracts
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central
Technology collection
Natural Science Collection
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
Engineering Research Database
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
Medical Database
Biological Science Database
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
Genetics Abstracts
Environment Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Student
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Central China
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Sustainability
Health Research Premium Collection
Natural Science Collection
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
Chemoreception Abstracts
Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
Ecology Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Entomology Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Genetics Abstracts
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest SciTech Collection
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Medical Library
Immunology Abstracts
Environment Abstracts
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed



Publicly Available Content Database
CrossRef

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: PIMPY
  name: Publicly Available Content Database
  url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
EISSN 2041-1723
EndPage 10
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_cdf4cb06b0aa4b68a8bf4c8981f7a24b
PMC7413398
oai:HAL:hal-02931864v1
32764638
10_1038_s41467_020_17808_y
Genre Journal Article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant Nos. 2017YFA0700201, 2017YFA0700202, and 2017YFA0700203
– fundername: 1)the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant Nos. 2017YFA0700201, 2017YFA0700202,and 2017YFA0700203. 2)the 111 Project under Grant No. 111-2-05.
– fundername: ;
GroupedDBID ---
0R~
39C
3V.
53G
5VS
70F
7X7
88E
8AO
8FE
8FG
8FH
8FI
8FJ
AAHBH
AAJSJ
ABUWG
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACMJI
ACPRK
ACSMW
ADBBV
ADFRT
ADMLS
ADRAZ
AENEX
AEUYN
AFKRA
AFRAH
AHMBA
AJTQC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMTXH
AOIJS
ARAPS
ASPBG
AVWKF
AZFZN
BBNVY
BCNDV
BENPR
BGLVJ
BHPHI
BPHCQ
BVXVI
C6C
CCPQU
DIK
EBLON
EBS
EE.
EMOBN
F5P
FEDTE
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
HCIFZ
HMCUK
HVGLF
HYE
HZ~
KQ8
LK8
M1P
M48
M7P
M~E
NAO
O9-
OK1
P2P
P62
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RNS
RNT
RNTTT
RPM
SNYQT
SV3
TSG
UKHRP
AASML
AAYXX
AFFHD
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQGLB
NPM
7QL
7QP
7QR
7SN
7SS
7ST
7T5
7T7
7TM
7TO
7XB
8FD
8FK
AZQEC
C1K
DWQXO
FR3
GNUQQ
H94
K9.
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
RC3
SOI
7X8
PUEGO
1XC
VOOES
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c574t-f4662204cf8a767095e47767512cea6cdd1fcaa54884bcbe413cd7047e78f0bd3
IEDL.DBID DOA
ISICitedReferencesCount 177
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000561122000003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 2041-1723
IngestDate Tue Oct 14 19:04:10 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 04 01:57:55 EST 2025
Tue Oct 14 19:59:03 EDT 2025
Fri Sep 05 07:49:04 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 15:02:15 EST 2025
Wed Feb 19 02:01:56 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 20:51:36 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 06:20:27 EST 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:40:12 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords antenna
commodity
backscatter
velocity
communication
article
wave phenomena
wireless communication
Language English
License Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c574t-f4662204cf8a767095e47767512cea6cdd1fcaa54884bcbe413cd7047e78f0bd3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0001-9394-3638
0000-0002-5862-1497
0000-0002-4821-3924
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/cdf4cb06b0aa4b68a8bf4c8981f7a24b
PMID 32764638
PQID 2430816930
PQPubID 546298
PageCount 10
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_cdf4cb06b0aa4b68a8bf4c8981f7a24b
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7413398
hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_02931864v1
proquest_miscellaneous_2431814196
proquest_journals_2430816930
pubmed_primary_32764638
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_020_17808_y
crossref_citationtrail_10_1038_s41467_020_17808_y
springer_journals_10_1038_s41467_020_17808_y
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2020-08-06
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2020-08-06
PublicationDate_xml – month: 08
  year: 2020
  text: 2020-08-06
  day: 06
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London
– name: England
PublicationTitle Nature communications
PublicationTitleAbbrev Nat Commun
PublicationTitleAlternate Nat Commun
PublicationYear 2020
Publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Publisher_xml – name: Nature Publishing Group UK
– name: Nature Publishing Group
– name: Nature Portfolio
References ZhaoJProgrammable time-domain digital-coding metasurface for non-linear harmonic manipulation and new wireless communication systemsNatl. Sci. Rev.201962312381:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXms1aqsg%3D%3D10.1093/nsr/nwy135
RoutSSonkusaleSWireless multi-level terahertz amplitude modulator using active metamaterial-based spatial light modulationOpt. Express20162414618146312016OExpr..2414618R1:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXkt1Wn2741061410.1364/OE.24.014618
HollPMReinhardFHolography of Wi-fi radiationPhys. Rev. Lett.20171181839012017PhRvL.118r3901H2852467410.1103/PhysRevLett.118.183901
FengWFriedtJ-MHuZCherniakGSatoMWiFi-based imaging for ground penetrating radar applications: fundamental study and experimental resultsJ. Eng.2019201963646368
BrookerGGomezJLev Termen’s Great Seal bug analyzedIEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst.20132841110.1109/MAES.2013.6678486
YooIImaniMFSleasmanTPfisterHDSmithDREnhancing capacity of spatial multiplexing systems using reconfigurable cavity-backed metasurface antennas in clustered MIMO channelsIEEE Trans. Commun.2019671070108410.1109/TCOMM.2018.2876899
KainaNDupréMLeroseyGFinkMShaping complex microwave fields in reverberating media with binary tunable metasurfacesSci. Rep.2015410.1038/srep06693
CuiTJQiMQWanXZhaoJChengQCoding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterialsLight Sci. Appl.20143e2182014LSA.....3E.218C10.1038/lsa.2014.99
HuSRusekFEdforsOBeyond massive MIMO: the potential of data transmission with large intelligent surfacesIEEE Trans. Signal Process.201866274627582018ITSP...66.2746H38119881415.9413510.1109/TSP.2018.2816577
Sarkar, T. K. & Baker, D. C. History of Wireless (Wiley-Interscience, 2006).
LiLCuiTJInformation metamaterials—from effective media to real-time information processing systemsNanophotonics2019870372410.1515/nanoph-2019-0006
XuCYangLZhangPPractical backscatter communication systems for battery-free internet of things: a tutorial and survey of recent researchIEEE Signal Process. Mag.20183516272018ISPM...35...16X10.1109/MSP.2018.2848361
SmithDRAn analysis of beamed wireless power transfer in the Fresnel zone using a dynamic metasurface apertureJ. Appl. Phys.20171210149012017JAP...121a4901S10.1063/1.4973345
OuJ-YPlumEZhangJZheludevNIAn electromechanically reconfigurable plasmonic metamaterial operating in the near-infraredNat. Nanotechnol.201382522552013NatNa...8..252O1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXktVKgtL0%3D2350309110.1038/nnano.2013.25
ShannonCEA mathematical theory of communicationBell Syst. Tech. J.194827379423262861154.9430310.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x
del HougnePFinkMLeroseyGShaping microwave fields using nonlinear unsolicited feedback: application to enhance energy harvestingPhys. Rev. Appl.201780610012017PhRvP...8f1001D10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.061001
Goldsmith, A. Wireless Communications (Cambridge University Press, 2005).
Garnier, J. & Papanicolaou, G. Passive Imaging with Ambient Noise (Cambridge University Press, 2016).
PalmerJReceiver platform motion compensation in passive radarIET Radar Sonar Navig.20171192293110.1049/iet-rsn.2016.0516
MarzettaTLMassive MIMO: an introductionBell Labs Tech. J.201520112210.15325/BLTJ.2015.2407793
CuiTJLiuSBaiGDMaQDirect transmission of digital message via programmable coding metasurfaceResearch2019201911210.34133/2019/2584509
SleasmanTImaniFGollubMJ. NSmithDRDynamic metamaterial aperture for microwave imagingAppl. Phys. Lett.20151072041042015ApPhL.107t4104S10.1063/1.4935941
ArbabiEMEMS-tunable dielectric metasurface lensNat. Commun.201892018NatCo...9..812A29476147582482510.1038/s41467-018-03155-6
NeymanJPearsonESOn the problem of the most efficient tests of statistical hypothesesPhilos. Trans. R. Soc. A19332316947040006.26804
del HougnePImaniMFDieboldAVHorstmeyerRSmithDRLearned integrated sensing pipeline: reconfigurable metasurface transceivers as trainable physical layer in an artificial neural networkAdv. Sci201981901913
Proakis, J. G. Digital Communications (McGraw-Hill, 2001).
Cho, Y. S., Kim, J., Yang, W. Y. & Kang, C. MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB (Wiley-IEEE Press, 2011).
LiLMachine-learning reprogrammable metasurface imagerNat. Commun.2019102019NatCo..10.1082L30842417640324210.1038/s41467-019-09103-2
del HougnePImaniMFFinkMSmithDRLeroseyGPrecise localization of multiple noncooperative objects in a disordered cavity by wave front shapingPhys. Rev. Lett.20181210639012018PhRvL.121f3901D3014166910.1103/PhysRevLett.121.063901
Tang, W. et al. MIMO transmission through reconfigurable intelligent surface: system design, analysis, and implementation. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.09955 (2019).
ZhangLSpace-time-coding digital metasurfacesNat. Commun.201892018NatCo...9.4334Z30337522619406410.1038/s41467-018-06802-0
Bharadia, D., Joshi, K. R., Kotaru, M. & Katti, S. BackFi: High throughput WiFi backscatter. In Proceedings of the 2015 ACM Conference on Special Interest Group on Data Communication—SIGCOMM ’15, 283–296 (ACM Press, 2015).
Huang, D., Nandakumar, R. & Gollakota, S. Feasibility and limits of Wi-Fi Imaging. In Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems, 266–279 (ACM Press, 2014).
RenzoMDSmart radio environments empowered by reconfigurable AI meta-surfaces: an idea whose time has comeJ. Wirel. Commun. Netw.2019201912910.1186/s13638-019-1438-9
GollubJNLarge metasurface aperture for millimeter wave computational imaging at the human-scaleSci. Rep.201772017NatSR...742650G1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2sXjtVKktbk%3D28218254531699510.1038/srep42650
LeroseyGde RosnyJTourinAFinkMFocusing beyond the diffraction limit with far-field time reversalScience2007315112011222007Sci...315.1120L1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvFWrsrY%3D1732205910.1126/science.1134824
SimonSHMoustakasALStoytchevMSafarHCommunication in a disordered worldPhys. Today200154384310.1063/1.1420510
FoschiniGJGansMJOn limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennasWirel. Pers. Commun.1998631133510.1023/A:1008889222784
Zhao, J., Gong, W. & Liu, J. Spatial stream backscatter using commodity WiFi. In Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services, 191–203 (ACM, 2018).
LiLElectromagnetic reprogrammable coding-metasurface hologramsNat. Commun.201782017NatCo...8..197L28775295554311610.1038/s41467-017-00164-9
WattsCMTerahertz compressive imaging with metamaterial spatial light modulatorsNat. Photon.201486056092014NaPho...8..605W1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtVKlsrfO10.1038/nphoton.2014.139
del HougnePLeroseyGLeveraging chaos for wave-based analog computation: demonstration with indoor wireless communication signalsPhys. Rev. X20188041037
NeymanJPearsonESThe testing of statistical hypotheses in relation to probabilities a prioriMath. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc.1933294925101933PCPS...29..492N59.1163.0310.1017/S030500410001152X
LiLIntelligent metasurface imager and recognizerLight Sci. Appl.201982019LSA.....8...97L31645938680484710.1038/s41377-019-0209-z
LiH-YIntelligent electromagnetic sensing with learnable data acquisition and processingPatterns2020110000610.1016/j.patter.2020.100006
LiuVAmbient backscatter: wireless communication out of thin airACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev.20134339502013SSCom.170...39L1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXitVSqsLfO10.1145/2534169.2486015
del HougnePFinkMLeroseyGOptimally diverse communication channels in disordered environments with tuned randomnessNat. Electron.20192364110.1038/s41928-018-0190-1
N Kaina (17808_CR24) 2015; 4
T Sleasman (17808_CR26) 2015; 107
17808_CR6
17808_CR19
C Xu (17808_CR12) 2018; 35
P del Hougne (17808_CR27) 2018; 121
L Li (17808_CR38) 2017; 8
J Neyman (17808_CR45) 1933; 29
MD Renzo (17808_CR33) 2019; 2019
17808_CR10
17808_CR11
G Lerosey (17808_CR47) 2007; 315
TL Marzetta (17808_CR7) 2015; 20
J-Y Ou (17808_CR16) 2013; 8
SH Simon (17808_CR46) 2001; 54
CM Watts (17808_CR25) 2014; 8
TJ Cui (17808_CR37) 2019; 2019
L Li (17808_CR28) 2019; 10
J Zhao (17808_CR35) 2019; 6
DR Smith (17808_CR40) 2017; 121
P del Hougne (17808_CR41) 2018; 8
P del Hougne (17808_CR8) 2019; 2
H-Y Li (17808_CR31) 2020; 1
W Feng (17808_CR23) 2019; 2019
17808_CR20
17808_CR42
E Arbabi (17808_CR18) 2018; 9
P del Hougne (17808_CR29) 2019; 8
I Yoo (17808_CR32) 2019; 67
P del Hougne (17808_CR39) 2017; 8
JN Gollub (17808_CR43) 2017; 7
S Rout (17808_CR17) 2016; 24
J Palmer (17808_CR22) 2017; 11
V Liu (17808_CR9) 2013; 43
J Neyman (17808_CR44) 1933; 231
CE Shannon (17808_CR4) 1948; 27
PM Holl (17808_CR21) 2017; 118
L Li (17808_CR15) 2019; 8
GJ Foschini (17808_CR5) 1998; 6
G Brooker (17808_CR13) 2013; 28
L Li (17808_CR30) 2019; 8
17808_CR1
TJ Cui (17808_CR14) 2014; 3
17808_CR2
S Hu (17808_CR34) 2018; 66
L Zhang (17808_CR36) 2018; 9
17808_CR3
References_xml – reference: CuiTJQiMQWanXZhaoJChengQCoding metamaterials, digital metamaterials and programmable metamaterialsLight Sci. Appl.20143e2182014LSA.....3E.218C10.1038/lsa.2014.99
– reference: ZhangLSpace-time-coding digital metasurfacesNat. Commun.201892018NatCo...9.4334Z30337522619406410.1038/s41467-018-06802-0
– reference: ShannonCEA mathematical theory of communicationBell Syst. Tech. J.194827379423262861154.9430310.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x
– reference: LiLMachine-learning reprogrammable metasurface imagerNat. Commun.2019102019NatCo..10.1082L30842417640324210.1038/s41467-019-09103-2
– reference: LiLElectromagnetic reprogrammable coding-metasurface hologramsNat. Commun.201782017NatCo...8..197L28775295554311610.1038/s41467-017-00164-9
– reference: del HougnePImaniMFDieboldAVHorstmeyerRSmithDRLearned integrated sensing pipeline: reconfigurable metasurface transceivers as trainable physical layer in an artificial neural networkAdv. Sci201981901913
– reference: PalmerJReceiver platform motion compensation in passive radarIET Radar Sonar Navig.20171192293110.1049/iet-rsn.2016.0516
– reference: Proakis, J. G. Digital Communications (McGraw-Hill, 2001).
– reference: CuiTJLiuSBaiGDMaQDirect transmission of digital message via programmable coding metasurfaceResearch2019201911210.34133/2019/2584509
– reference: SmithDRAn analysis of beamed wireless power transfer in the Fresnel zone using a dynamic metasurface apertureJ. Appl. Phys.20171210149012017JAP...121a4901S10.1063/1.4973345
– reference: del HougnePLeroseyGLeveraging chaos for wave-based analog computation: demonstration with indoor wireless communication signalsPhys. Rev. X20188041037
– reference: Cho, Y. S., Kim, J., Yang, W. Y. & Kang, C. MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB (Wiley-IEEE Press, 2011).
– reference: SleasmanTImaniFGollubMJ. NSmithDRDynamic metamaterial aperture for microwave imagingAppl. Phys. Lett.20151072041042015ApPhL.107t4104S10.1063/1.4935941
– reference: HuSRusekFEdforsOBeyond massive MIMO: the potential of data transmission with large intelligent surfacesIEEE Trans. Signal Process.201866274627582018ITSP...66.2746H38119881415.9413510.1109/TSP.2018.2816577
– reference: Garnier, J. & Papanicolaou, G. Passive Imaging with Ambient Noise (Cambridge University Press, 2016).
– reference: LiLIntelligent metasurface imager and recognizerLight Sci. Appl.201982019LSA.....8...97L31645938680484710.1038/s41377-019-0209-z
– reference: LiuVAmbient backscatter: wireless communication out of thin airACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev.20134339502013SSCom.170...39L1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXitVSqsLfO10.1145/2534169.2486015
– reference: Bharadia, D., Joshi, K. R., Kotaru, M. & Katti, S. BackFi: High throughput WiFi backscatter. In Proceedings of the 2015 ACM Conference on Special Interest Group on Data Communication—SIGCOMM ’15, 283–296 (ACM Press, 2015).
– reference: KainaNDupréMLeroseyGFinkMShaping complex microwave fields in reverberating media with binary tunable metasurfacesSci. Rep.2015410.1038/srep06693
– reference: Tang, W. et al. MIMO transmission through reconfigurable intelligent surface: system design, analysis, and implementation. Preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.09955 (2019).
– reference: FoschiniGJGansMJOn limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennasWirel. Pers. Commun.1998631133510.1023/A:1008889222784
– reference: OuJ-YPlumEZhangJZheludevNIAn electromechanically reconfigurable plasmonic metamaterial operating in the near-infraredNat. Nanotechnol.201382522552013NatNa...8..252O1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXktVKgtL0%3D2350309110.1038/nnano.2013.25
– reference: XuCYangLZhangPPractical backscatter communication systems for battery-free internet of things: a tutorial and survey of recent researchIEEE Signal Process. Mag.20183516272018ISPM...35...16X10.1109/MSP.2018.2848361
– reference: RoutSSonkusaleSWireless multi-level terahertz amplitude modulator using active metamaterial-based spatial light modulationOpt. Express20162414618146312016OExpr..2414618R1:CAS:528:DC%2BC1cXkt1Wn2741061410.1364/OE.24.014618
– reference: BrookerGGomezJLev Termen’s Great Seal bug analyzedIEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst.20132841110.1109/MAES.2013.6678486
– reference: Huang, D., Nandakumar, R. & Gollakota, S. Feasibility and limits of Wi-Fi Imaging. In Proceedings of the 12th ACM Conference on Embedded Network Sensor Systems, 266–279 (ACM Press, 2014).
– reference: GollubJNLarge metasurface aperture for millimeter wave computational imaging at the human-scaleSci. Rep.201772017NatSR...742650G1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2sXjtVKktbk%3D28218254531699510.1038/srep42650
– reference: SimonSHMoustakasALStoytchevMSafarHCommunication in a disordered worldPhys. Today200154384310.1063/1.1420510
– reference: Sarkar, T. K. & Baker, D. C. History of Wireless (Wiley-Interscience, 2006).
– reference: del HougnePImaniMFFinkMSmithDRLeroseyGPrecise localization of multiple noncooperative objects in a disordered cavity by wave front shapingPhys. Rev. Lett.20181210639012018PhRvL.121f3901D3014166910.1103/PhysRevLett.121.063901
– reference: ArbabiEMEMS-tunable dielectric metasurface lensNat. Commun.201892018NatCo...9..812A29476147582482510.1038/s41467-018-03155-6
– reference: MarzettaTLMassive MIMO: an introductionBell Labs Tech. J.201520112210.15325/BLTJ.2015.2407793
– reference: LiH-YIntelligent electromagnetic sensing with learnable data acquisition and processingPatterns2020110000610.1016/j.patter.2020.100006
– reference: NeymanJPearsonESThe testing of statistical hypotheses in relation to probabilities a prioriMath. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc.1933294925101933PCPS...29..492N59.1163.0310.1017/S030500410001152X
– reference: LeroseyGde RosnyJTourinAFinkMFocusing beyond the diffraction limit with far-field time reversalScience2007315112011222007Sci...315.1120L1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXhvFWrsrY%3D1732205910.1126/science.1134824
– reference: del HougnePFinkMLeroseyGOptimally diverse communication channels in disordered environments with tuned randomnessNat. Electron.20192364110.1038/s41928-018-0190-1
– reference: NeymanJPearsonESOn the problem of the most efficient tests of statistical hypothesesPhilos. Trans. R. Soc. A19332316947040006.26804
– reference: HollPMReinhardFHolography of Wi-fi radiationPhys. Rev. Lett.20171181839012017PhRvL.118r3901H2852467410.1103/PhysRevLett.118.183901
– reference: ZhaoJProgrammable time-domain digital-coding metasurface for non-linear harmonic manipulation and new wireless communication systemsNatl. Sci. Rev.201962312381:CAS:528:DC%2BB3cXms1aqsg%3D%3D10.1093/nsr/nwy135
– reference: LiLCuiTJInformation metamaterials—from effective media to real-time information processing systemsNanophotonics2019870372410.1515/nanoph-2019-0006
– reference: Goldsmith, A. Wireless Communications (Cambridge University Press, 2005).
– reference: Zhao, J., Gong, W. & Liu, J. Spatial stream backscatter using commodity WiFi. In Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference on Mobile Systems, Applications, and Services, 191–203 (ACM, 2018).
– reference: FengWFriedtJ-MHuZCherniakGSatoMWiFi-based imaging for ground penetrating radar applications: fundamental study and experimental resultsJ. Eng.2019201963646368
– reference: WattsCMTerahertz compressive imaging with metamaterial spatial light modulatorsNat. Photon.201486056092014NaPho...8..605W1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtVKlsrfO10.1038/nphoton.2014.139
– reference: YooIImaniMFSleasmanTPfisterHDSmithDREnhancing capacity of spatial multiplexing systems using reconfigurable cavity-backed metasurface antennas in clustered MIMO channelsIEEE Trans. Commun.2019671070108410.1109/TCOMM.2018.2876899
– reference: RenzoMDSmart radio environments empowered by reconfigurable AI meta-surfaces: an idea whose time has comeJ. Wirel. Commun. Netw.2019201912910.1186/s13638-019-1438-9
– reference: del HougnePFinkMLeroseyGShaping microwave fields using nonlinear unsolicited feedback: application to enhance energy harvestingPhys. Rev. Appl.201780610012017PhRvP...8f1001D10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.061001
– volume: 43
  start-page: 39
  year: 2013
  ident: 17808_CR9
  publication-title: ACM SIGCOMM Comput. Commun. Rev.
  doi: 10.1145/2534169.2486015
– ident: 17808_CR10
  doi: 10.1145/2785956.2787490
– volume: 2019
  start-page: 129
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR33
  publication-title: J. Wirel. Commun. Netw.
  doi: 10.1186/s13638-019-1438-9
– volume: 1
  start-page: 100006
  year: 2020
  ident: 17808_CR31
  publication-title: Patterns
  doi: 10.1016/j.patter.2020.100006
– ident: 17808_CR1
  doi: 10.1002/0471783021
– volume: 24
  start-page: 14618
  year: 2016
  ident: 17808_CR17
  publication-title: Opt. Express
  doi: 10.1364/OE.24.014618
– volume: 67
  start-page: 1070
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR32
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Commun.
  doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2018.2876899
– volume: 20
  start-page: 11
  year: 2015
  ident: 17808_CR7
  publication-title: Bell Labs Tech. J.
  doi: 10.15325/BLTJ.2015.2407793
– volume: 8
  start-page: 252
  year: 2013
  ident: 17808_CR16
  publication-title: Nat. Nanotechnol.
  doi: 10.1038/nnano.2013.25
– volume: 54
  start-page: 38
  year: 2001
  ident: 17808_CR46
  publication-title: Phys. Today
  doi: 10.1063/1.1420510
– volume: 8
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR38
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-00164-9
– volume: 35
  start-page: 16
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR12
  publication-title: IEEE Signal Process. Mag.
  doi: 10.1109/MSP.2018.2848361
– ident: 17808_CR6
  doi: 10.1002/9780470825631
– volume: 6
  start-page: 311
  year: 1998
  ident: 17808_CR5
  publication-title: Wirel. Pers. Commun.
  doi: 10.1023/A:1008889222784
– volume: 8
  start-page: 1901913
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR29
  publication-title: Adv. Sci
– volume: 107
  start-page: 204104
  year: 2015
  ident: 17808_CR26
  publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett.
  doi: 10.1063/1.4935941
– volume: 8
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR30
  publication-title: Light Sci. Appl.
  doi: 10.1038/s41377-019-0209-z
– volume: 6
  start-page: 231
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR35
  publication-title: Natl. Sci. Rev.
  doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwy135
– volume: 8
  start-page: 605
  year: 2014
  ident: 17808_CR25
  publication-title: Nat. Photon.
  doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2014.139
– volume: 2
  start-page: 36
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR8
  publication-title: Nat. Electron.
  doi: 10.1038/s41928-018-0190-1
– ident: 17808_CR2
– volume: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR28
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-09103-2
– volume: 2019
  start-page: 6364
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR23
  publication-title: J. Eng.
  doi: 10.1049/joe.2019.0209
– volume: 3
  start-page: e218
  year: 2014
  ident: 17808_CR14
  publication-title: Light Sci. Appl.
  doi: 10.1038/lsa.2014.99
– ident: 17808_CR19
  doi: 10.1145/2668332.2668344
– volume: 231
  start-page: 694
  year: 1933
  ident: 17808_CR44
  publication-title: Philos. Trans. R. Soc. A
– volume: 315
  start-page: 1120
  year: 2007
  ident: 17808_CR47
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.1134824
– volume: 66
  start-page: 2746
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR34
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Signal Process.
  doi: 10.1109/TSP.2018.2816577
– volume: 8
  start-page: 061001
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR39
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. Appl.
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.8.061001
– volume: 121
  start-page: 014901
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR40
  publication-title: J. Appl. Phys.
  doi: 10.1063/1.4973345
– volume: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR18
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03155-6
– volume: 11
  start-page: 922
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR22
  publication-title: IET Radar Sonar Navig.
  doi: 10.1049/iet-rsn.2016.0516
– ident: 17808_CR20
  doi: 10.1017/CBO9781316471807
– volume: 4
  year: 2015
  ident: 17808_CR24
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/srep06693
– volume: 121
  start-page: 063901
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR27
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett.
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.063901
– volume: 8
  start-page: 041037
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR41
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. X
– ident: 17808_CR42
– volume: 9
  year: 2018
  ident: 17808_CR36
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-06802-0
– ident: 17808_CR11
  doi: 10.1145/3210240.3210329
– volume: 27
  start-page: 379
  year: 1948
  ident: 17808_CR4
  publication-title: Bell Syst. Tech. J.
  doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x
– volume: 8
  start-page: 703
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR15
  publication-title: Nanophotonics
  doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2019-0006
– volume: 2019
  start-page: 1
  year: 2019
  ident: 17808_CR37
  publication-title: Research
  doi: 10.34133/2019/2584509
– volume: 118
  start-page: 183901
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR21
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett.
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.183901
– volume: 29
  start-page: 492
  year: 1933
  ident: 17808_CR45
  publication-title: Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc.
  doi: 10.1017/S030500410001152X
– volume: 7
  year: 2017
  ident: 17808_CR43
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/srep42650
– ident: 17808_CR3
  doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511841224
– volume: 28
  start-page: 4
  year: 2013
  ident: 17808_CR13
  publication-title: IEEE Trans. Aerosp. Electron. Syst.
  doi: 10.1109/MAES.2013.6678486
SSID ssj0000391844
Score 2.6791496
Snippet Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information,...
Leveraging the large aperture and huge number of degrees of freedom offered by a programmable metasurface, the authors modulate the propagation environment of...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
hal
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 3926
SubjectTerms 639/166/987
639/624/1075/187
639/766/930
Apertures
Backscattering
Commodities
Communications systems
Degrees of freedom
Energy consumption
Engineering Sciences
High speed
Humanities and Social Sciences
Information processing
Information transfer
Metasurfaces
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Wave propagation
Wireless communications
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Biological Science Database
  dbid: M7P
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELaggMSF9yNQUEDcwKrjeGPnhApi1UOpeuDRA5LlZ7tSScrudqX998w42ZRQ0Qu3yI_EzoxnxuPxN4S8mdSOSVNHakrDqAhFTY1RjPLCgbashefpFv-3fXlwoI6O6sPe4bbowyo3MjEJat869JHvcFFijoi6ZO_PflHMGoWnq30KjevkBqIk8BS6dzj4WBD9XAnR35VhpdpZiCQZcM9USMUUXY_0UYLtBy1zgkGRly3Oy4GTf52eJqU0vfu_07lH7vTmaL7b8c99ci00D8itLkHl-iH58Tks0YcYjQsUzGzkCZ__xKdVyC3ez3cJoDNHyONTkJq5-_PGSY5u3lTUejD38-8zOp3lGDMCXP-IfJ1--vJxj_b5GKibSLGkUVQV50y4qIxE3LdJEAgGBDaDC6Zy3hfRGQN7ICWsswH0o_OSCRmkisz68jHZatomPCW5tB52ngUzzsJ-po7WGRAsXBYuBm5qm5FiQxXterByzJlxqtOheal0R0kNlNSJknqdkbdDn7MOquPK1h-Q2ENLhNlOBe38WPerVjsfhbOssswYYStllIUCVasiSsMFDPM1sMroHXu7-xrLGNhRharEqsjI9oYFdC8gFvqC_hl5NVTD0sbzGtOE9jy1AftLgIzMyJOO8YZPlVxWAmRnRuSIJUdjGdc0s5MEHw42ZFnW0PPdhnkvhvXv__Xs6lk8J7c5rioMpqm2ydZyfh5ekJtutZwt5i_TsvwNWXlAeg
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Metasurface-assisted massive backscatter wireless communication with commodity Wi-Fi signals
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41467-020-17808-y
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32764638
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2430816930
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2431814196
https://hal.science/hal-02931864
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7413398
https://doaj.org/article/cdf4cb06b0aa4b68a8bf4c8981f7a24b
Volume 11
WOSCitedRecordID wos000561122000003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAON
  databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: DOA
  dateStart: 20150101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– providerCode: PRVHPJ
  databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: M~E
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org
  providerName: ISSN International Centre
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: P5Z
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/hightechjournals
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: 7X7
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Biological Science Database (NC LIVE)
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: M7P
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/biologicalscijournals
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 2041-1723
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0000391844
  issn: 2041-1723
  databaseCode: PIMPY
  dateStart: 20100101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent
  providerName: ProQuest
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3db9MwED_BAIkXxDcZowqIN4jmJG5sP25o1ZC2KkJ8FIRk2Y6jVRrptHaV-t9z56SlYQJeeIkifySW73wf9vl3AK-HyjFhVJ2Y3LCE-1QlxkiWZKlDbal4lYVb_J9PxHgsJxNVbqX6opiwFh64nbh9V9XcWVZYZgy3hTTSYoFUMq2Fybgl6cuE2nKmggzOFbouvLslw3K5P-dBJpC3lArJZLLqaaIA2I_65YzCIa_bmtdDJn87Nw3qaHQf7nV2ZHzQjv8B3PDNQ7jTZpZcPYLvp35Bm3-1cT5B-5iIWcU_6G3pY0sX611A1owJq_gcxV3stq-KxLQ_G4pmFdrp8ZdpMprGFOyB7PoYPo2OPr47TrpECokbCr5Ial4UWca4q6URBNg29JxQfFDZO28KV1Vp7YxB50Vy66xHxeYqwbjwQtbMVvkT2GlmjX8GsbAVuowpM86iI6Jq6wxKhEykrvaZUTaCdD2p2nUo45Ts4lyH0-5c6pYQGgmhAyH0KoI3mz4XLcbGX1sfEq02LQkfOxQg1-iOa_S_uCaCV0jp3jeOD040lTE0gFJZ8GUawd6aEXS3suc64znlKlE5i-DlphrXJB20mMbPrkIbNJw4CrcInrZ8s_lVnomCo9CLQPQ4qjeWfk0zPQu432j85bnCnm_XvPdrWH-er93_MV_P4W5GS4diZYo92FlcXvkXcNstF9P55QBuiokITzmAW4dH4_LDIKzHAYXSlvgsh9-wpnx_Wn79CTc_Oxg
linkProvider Directory of Open Access Journals
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLZGB4IX7pfAgIDgCaI5jhs7DwiNS9VqbdWHAUNCMrbjsEojHW1X1D_Fb-QcJ-koE3vbA2-R4yRO8p2bffwdQp61M0uFzopIJ5pG3MVZpLWkEYstWMuM58zv4v_YF8Oh3N_PRhvkV7MXBtMqG53oFXU-sThHvs14gjUisoS-PvoRYdUoXF1tSmhUsNh1y58Qss1e9d7B_33OWOf93ttuVFcViGxb8HlU8DRljHJbSC2QvaztOFLagOWzTqc2z-PCag2evOTGGgda3uaCcuGELKjJE7jvBbLJEewtsjnqDUafV7M6yLcuOa9359BEbs-410UYpcVCUhkt1yygLxQAdu0A0zBP-7inUzX_Wq_1ZrBz7X_7gNfJ1drhDncqCblBNlx5k1yqSnAub5EvAzfHWdJCWxdBIIGoz8PveLRwoUEGAuspSEMkdT4EuxDaP_fUhDiR7ZsmOQQ04adx1BmHmBUDcn2bfDiXV7tDWuWkdPdIKEwOsXVMtTUQsWWFsRpUJxOxLRzTmQlI3KBA2ZqOHauCHCqfFpBIVSFHAXKUR45aBuTF6pqjiozkzN5vEFyrnkgk7hsm02-q1kvK5gW3hqaGas1NKrU00CAzGRdCMw7DfArQXLtHd6evsI2CpxjLlC_igGw1kFO1CpypE7wF5MnqNCgvXJHSpZsc-z7gYXKwAgG5WwF99aiEiZSDdQiIWBOBtbGsnynHB54gHbzkJMngypeNsJwM69_f6_7Zb_GYXO7uDfqq3xvuPiBXGEo0pg6lW6Q1nx67h-SiXczHs-mjWimE5Ot5i9FvKhyfTw
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLbGuIgX7pfAgIDgCaw6jhs7DwgNRrVppeoDlwkhGdtxWKWRjrYr6l_j13GOk3SUib3tgbfIcRIn-c7NPv4OIU-7uWPS5CU1qWFU-CSnxihGeeLAWuai4GEX_8e-HAzU3l4-XCO_2r0wmFbZ6sSgqIuxwznyDhcp1ojIU9Ypm7SI4Vbv1eEPihWkcKW1LadRQ2TXL35C-DZ9ubMF__oZ5723799s06bCAHVdKWa0FFnGOROuVEYik1nXC6S3ASvovMlcUSSlMwa8eiWssx40viskE9JLVTJbpHDfc-S8hBgT0wmH3c_L-R1kXldCNPt0WKo6UxG0EsZriVRM0cWKLQwlA8DC7WNC5klv92TS5l8rt8Eg9q7-z5_yGrnSuOHxZi0318mar26Qi3VhzsVN8uWdn-HcaWmcpxBeoCwU8Xc8mvvYIi-BC8SkMVI9H4C1iN2fO21inN4OTeMCwpz404j2RjHmyoC03yIfzuTVbpP1alz5uySWtoCIO2HGWYjj8tI6AwqVy8SVnpvcRiRpEaFdQ9KOtUIOdEgWSJWuUaQBRTqgSC8i8nx5zWFNUXJq79cItGVPpBcPDePJN91oK-2KUjjLMsuMETZTRlloULlKSmm4gGE-AZiu3GN7s6-xjYH_mKhMzJOIbLTw041inOpj7EXk8fI0qDRcpzKVHx-FPuB3CrANEblTg375qJTLTIDNiIhcEYeVsayeqUb7gTYdfOc0zeHKF63gHA_r39_r3ulv8YhcAtnR_Z3B7n1ymaNwYz5RtkHWZ5Mj_4BccPPZaDp5GLRDTL6etQz9Bu24prI
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Metasurface-assisted+massive+backscatter+wireless+communication+with+commodity+Wi-Fi+signals&rft.jtitle=Nature+communications&rft.au=Zhao%2C+Hanting&rft.au=Shuang%2C+Ya&rft.au=Wei%2C+Menglin&rft.au=Cui%2C+Tie+Jun&rft.date=2020-08-06&rft.pub=Nature+Publishing+Group+UK&rft.eissn=2041-1723&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41467-020-17808-y&rft.externalDocID=10_1038_s41467_020_17808_y
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2041-1723&client=summon