Comparison and improvement of algorithms for computing minimal cut sets

Background Constrained minimal cut sets (cMCSs) have recently been introduced as a framework to enumerate minimal genetic intervention strategies for targeted optimization of metabolic networks. Two different algorithmic schemes (adapted Berge algorithm and binary integer programming) have been prop...

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Published in:BMC bioinformatics Vol. 14; no. 1; p. 318
Main Authors: Jungreuthmayer, Christian, Nair, Govind, Klamt, Steffen, Zanghellini, Jürgen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London BioMed Central 06.11.2013
BioMed Central Ltd
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ISSN:1471-2105, 1471-2105
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Background Constrained minimal cut sets (cMCSs) have recently been introduced as a framework to enumerate minimal genetic intervention strategies for targeted optimization of metabolic networks. Two different algorithmic schemes (adapted Berge algorithm and binary integer programming) have been proposed to compute cMCSs from elementary modes. However, in their original formulation both algorithms are not fully comparable. Results Here we show that by a small extension to the integer program both methods become equivalent. Furthermore, based on well-known preprocessing procedures for integer programming we present efficient preprocessing steps which can be used for both algorithms. We then benchmark the numerical performance of the algorithms in several realistic medium-scale metabolic models. The benchmark calculations reveal (i) that these preprocessing steps can lead to an enormous speed-up under both algorithms, and (ii) that the adapted Berge algorithm outperforms the binary integer approach. Conclusions Generally, both of our new implementations are by at least one order of magnitude faster than other currently available implementations.
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ISSN:1471-2105
1471-2105
DOI:10.1186/1471-2105-14-318