Diagnosis and treatment of invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: European consensus-based interdisciplinary guideline

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) a...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:European journal of cancer (1990) Jg. 51; H. 14; S. 1989 - 2007
Hauptverfasser: Stratigos, Alexander, Garbe, Claus, Lebbe, Celeste, Malvehy, Josep, del Marmol, Veronique, Pehamberger, Hubert, Peris, Ketty, Becker, Jürgen C., Zalaudek, Iris, Saiag, Philippe, Middleton, Mark R., Bastholt, Lars, Testori, Alessandro, Grob, Jean-Jacques
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: England Elsevier Ltd 01.09.2015
Schlagworte:
ISSN:0959-8049, 1879-0852, 1879-0852
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert’s experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF–EADO–EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.
AbstractList Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert's experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF-EADO-EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5 mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6 mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10 mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert's experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF-EADO-EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5 mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6 mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10 mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert's experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF-EADO-EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5 mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6 mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10 mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.
Abstract Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert’s experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF–EADO–EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5 mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6 mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10 mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique collaboration of multi-disciplinary experts from the European Dermatology Forum (EDF), the European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO) and the European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) was formed to make recommendations on cSCC diagnosis and management, based on a critical review of the literature, existing guidelines and the expert’s experience. The diagnosis of cSCC is primarily based on clinical features. A biopsy or excision and histologic confirmation should be performed in all clinically suspicious lesions in order to facilitate the prognostic classification and correct management of cSCC. The first line treatment of cutaneous SCC is complete surgical excision with histopathological control of excision margins. The EDF–EADO–EORTC consensus group recommends a standardised minimal margin of 5mm even for low-risk tumours. For tumours, with histological thickness of >6mm or in tumours with high risk pathological features, e.g. high histological grade, subcutaneous invasion, perineural invasion, recurrent tumours and/or tumours at high risk locations an extended margin of 10mm is recommended. As lymph node involvement by cSCC increases the risk of recurrence and mortality, a lymph node ultrasound is highly recommended, particularly in tumours with high-risk characteristics. In the case of clinical suspicion or positive findings upon imaging, a histologic confirmation should be sought either by fine needle aspiration or by open lymph node biopsy. In large infiltrating tumours with signs of involvement of underlying structures, additional imaging tests, such as CT or MRI imaging may be required to accurately assess the extent of the tumour and the presence of metastatic spread. Current staging systems for cSCC are not optimal, as they have been developed for head and neck tumours and lack extensive validation or adequate prognostic discrimination in certain stages with heterogeneous outcome measures. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been used in patients with cSCC, but there is no conclusive evidence of its prognostic or therapeutic value. In the case of lymph node involvement by cSCC, the preferred treatment is a regional lymph node dissection. Radiation therapy represents a fair alternative to surgery in the non-surgical treatment of small cSCCs in low risk areas. It generally should be discussed either as a primary treatment for inoperable cSCC or in the adjuvant setting. Stage IV cSCC can be responsive to various chemotherapeutic agents; however, there is no standard regimen. EGFR inhibitors such as cetuximab or erlotinib, should be discussed as second line treatments after mono- or polychemotherapy failure and disease progression or within the framework of clinical trials. There is no standardised follow-up schedule for patients with cSCC. A close follow-up plan is recommended based on risk assessment of locoregional recurrences, metastatic spread or development of new lesions.
Author Middleton, Mark R.
Becker, Jürgen C.
Pehamberger, Hubert
Zalaudek, Iris
Bastholt, Lars
Malvehy, Josep
Peris, Ketty
Saiag, Philippe
Testori, Alessandro
Grob, Jean-Jacques
Garbe, Claus
Stratigos, Alexander
Lebbe, Celeste
del Marmol, Veronique
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Alexander
  surname: Stratigos
  fullname: Stratigos, Alexander
  email: alstrat@hol.gr
  organization: Department of Dermatology, University of Athens, A. Sygros Hospital, Athens, Greece
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Claus
  surname: Garbe
  fullname: Garbe, Claus
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Tuebingen, Germany
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Celeste
  surname: Lebbe
  fullname: Lebbe, Celeste
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Saint-Louis Hospital, Paris, France
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Josep
  surname: Malvehy
  fullname: Malvehy, Josep
  organization: Department of Dermatology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, IDIBAPS and CIBER de enfermedades raras, Spain
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Veronique
  surname: del Marmol
  fullname: del Marmol, Veronique
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Erasme Hospital, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Hubert
  surname: Pehamberger
  fullname: Pehamberger, Hubert
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Vienna, Austria
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Ketty
  surname: Peris
  fullname: Peris, Ketty
  organization: Istituto di Clinica Dermosifilopatica, Università Cattolica del Sacro cuore, Rome, Italy
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Jürgen C.
  surname: Becker
  fullname: Becker, Jürgen C.
  organization: Institute for Translational Dermato-Oncology, German Cancer Research Center, Medical University of Essen, Germany
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Iris
  surname: Zalaudek
  fullname: Zalaudek, Iris
  organization: Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Philippe
  surname: Saiag
  fullname: Saiag, Philippe
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Université de Versailles-Saint Quentin en Yvelines, APHP, Boulogne, France
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Mark R.
  surname: Middleton
  fullname: Middleton, Mark R.
  organization: Department of Oncology, Oxford National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre, United Kingdom
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Lars
  surname: Bastholt
  fullname: Bastholt, Lars
  organization: Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Alessandro
  surname: Testori
  fullname: Testori, Alessandro
  organization: Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Divisione Dermato-Oncologica, Milan, Italy
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Jean-Jacques
  surname: Grob
  fullname: Grob, Jean-Jacques
  organization: University Department of Dermatology, Marseille, France
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26219687$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFUsFu1TAQtFARfS38AAfkI5cE2y-x4wohodIWpEocgLPl2JviNLFfbedJPfDvOHrtpRLltJZ2Zrw7syfoyAcPCL2lpKaE8g9jDaPRNSO0rQmvKSUv0IZ2Qlaka9kR2hDZyqojjTxGJymNhBDRNeQVOmacUck7sUF_vjh940NyCWtvcY6g8ww-4zBg5_c6uT3gdLfoOSwJG5gmbHQ0zodZr5j8u7RvnT_DF0sMO9Aem-AT-LSkqtcJbJHJEK1Lxu0m53W8xzeLs1De8Bq9HPSU4M1DPUW_Li9-nn-trr9ffTv_fF2ZVrBcyU42egDGhy23TT9IKhtqBCei7YgVkvOei36wvLGsabeD1hzsYAyT2x6YMNtT9P6gu4vhboGU1VzmKctoD2UvRQXhreANpQX67gG69DNYtYtuLjOrR8sKoDsATAwpRRiUcVlnF3yO2k2KErWmo0a1pqPWdBThqqRTqOwJ9VH9WdLHAwmKQXsHURUnwRuwLoLJygb3PP3TE7opzjujp1u4hzSGJfpivaIqMUXUj_Vm1pOhLSGctW0ROPu3wP9-_wsstdNU
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2017_08_058
crossref_primary_10_18621_eurj_538156
crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_16255
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_15950
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjps_2021_08_041
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16007
crossref_primary_10_1053_j_seminoncol_2019_04_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ctarc_2021_100413
crossref_primary_10_5812_ijcm_60846
crossref_primary_10_1097_CCO_0000000000000566
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_86907
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14048_g
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_oraloncology_2019_104459
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40257_016_0207_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40265_020_01302_2
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_14642
crossref_primary_10_1111_ced_13570
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14048
crossref_primary_10_2217_imt_2021_0306
crossref_primary_10_1097_CM9_0000000000000070
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00105_020_04620_4
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2022_2125382
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers11091216
crossref_primary_10_2340_actadv_v105_40727
crossref_primary_10_3166_onco_2018_0009
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1949_3773
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejso_2018_05_031
crossref_primary_10_3390_life15081257
crossref_primary_10_1111_dth_14035
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adengl_2018_03_018
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcms_2019_11_022
crossref_primary_10_3390_cosmetics10060165
crossref_primary_10_1002_jso_24870
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16233925
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11864_019_0629_2
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2021_1876567
crossref_primary_10_1117_1_JBO_30_3_035001
crossref_primary_10_1111_vde_13282
crossref_primary_10_1172_JCI150750
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11517_020_02241_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12094_018_1891_7
crossref_primary_10_1093_ced_llae160
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40425_018_0444_5
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2016_09_024
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_abd_2023_05_006
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1380405
crossref_primary_10_1111_dth_13156
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12957_017_1191_7
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare12090921
crossref_primary_10_3390_genes11070751
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ad_2018_03_007
crossref_primary_10_1002_hed_24580
crossref_primary_10_3390_pharmaceutics13101562
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1141820
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_021_02244_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jid_2016_06_630
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_15274
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajoc_2024_102089
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00411_023_01020_9
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000003462
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamaoto_2025_2110
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16210
crossref_primary_10_1002_jbio_201800468
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40487_024_00304_4
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules23112987
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ymthe_2017_12_005
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11864_016_0435_z
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12874_023_02109_x
crossref_primary_10_1093_bjd_ljaf205
crossref_primary_10_1002_ccr3_3823
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjps_2019_06_034
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules26113403
crossref_primary_10_1155_jskc_1823281
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13671_019_0261_1
crossref_primary_10_2340_actadv_v104_13213
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12254_019_00554_3
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_18101
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16020471
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41698_022_00261_z
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers14122876
crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics10030243
crossref_primary_10_1111_dth_15715
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_14331
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1117804
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16849
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16081469
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjps_2017_03_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compbiomed_2022_105505
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1666_3585
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2021_650974
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_19697
crossref_primary_10_1111_iwj_13354
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_2171_4570
crossref_primary_10_1111_dth_13547
crossref_primary_10_2217_imt_2020_0042
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijrobp_2018_12_009
crossref_primary_10_1136_bcr_2019_233305
crossref_primary_10_1136_jitc_2021_002757
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2023_113252
crossref_primary_10_4103_ijd_ijd_1147_20
crossref_primary_10_1002_hed_26237
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00106_025_01564_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neo_2022_100810
crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines9020171
crossref_primary_10_3390_ma9060464
crossref_primary_10_1002_jso_24675
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14531
crossref_primary_10_1111_ans_18694
crossref_primary_10_3390_cells9112375
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_12728
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0184034
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_13477_g
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers12020489
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jid_2020_01_035
crossref_primary_10_1177_11206721211035629
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_78020
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16268
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16244279
crossref_primary_10_1111_exd_14782
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_14887
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsurg_2022_964210
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2018_08_032
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00761_016_0065_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_13709
crossref_primary_10_1155_2018_8739473
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15133291
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2022_01_053
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2020_12_020
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14531_g
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11864_024_01197_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10544_025_00735_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejcskn_2023_100004
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_15845
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_otc_2020_11_007
crossref_primary_10_1080_10520295_2024_2302016
crossref_primary_10_1080_2000656X_2016_1270215
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_15846
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_13392
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14072
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16101800
crossref_primary_10_1097_CAD_0000000000000551
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_13546
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lpm_2017_09_016
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamadermatol_2025_1614
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_annder_2017_05_002
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2021_638395
crossref_primary_10_3390_ani13081327
crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_3859066
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_12869
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41418_021_00875_z
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_20_0232
crossref_primary_10_12968_hmed_2019_80_6_331
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1111907
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_38890_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjoms_2021_01_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_envres_2024_118117
crossref_primary_10_1111_aos_15819
crossref_primary_10_1158_0008_5472_CAN_18_1495
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_37694
crossref_primary_10_2217_fon_2019_0762
crossref_primary_10_1002_adfm_201806883
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_omtn_2020_04_014
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00105_017_3951_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2020_03_088
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_13477
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_19017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ad_2019_06_005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jval_2020_09_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prmcm_2024_100378
crossref_primary_10_1159_000501250
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_oraloncology_2022_105847
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000003085
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_14923
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_16098
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_15906
crossref_primary_10_1111_cup_12766
crossref_primary_10_12659_AJCR_902828
crossref_primary_10_1002_lary_29842
crossref_primary_10_3892_ol_2019_10308
crossref_primary_10_2147_CCID_S381471
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00405_016_4243_7
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2017_00698
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bjps_2023_06_030
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21155394
crossref_primary_10_2217_fon_2023_0389
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11864_025_01335_3
crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_19149_1
crossref_primary_10_1148_radiol_2020192190
crossref_primary_10_12688_f1000research_19149_2
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00520_021_06034_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cll_2017_06_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_survophthal_2020_10_005
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_19485
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcms_2021_02_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpha_2023_11_002
crossref_primary_10_1684_ejd_2020_3710
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jdermsci_2023_06_001
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11654_019_0144_8
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000004037
crossref_primary_10_1111_1346_8138_14342
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2019_05_010
crossref_primary_10_1111_php_70008
crossref_primary_10_1056_NEJMoa1805131
crossref_primary_10_17650_2222_1468_2023_13_4_116_123
crossref_primary_10_1080_2000656X_2022_2060993
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12123929
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcms_2017_05_015
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13244_022_01205_8
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_14072_g
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2020_01_008
crossref_primary_10_1002_lary_27881
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jdermsci_2017_02_281
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0144028
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2020_01_007
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16132394
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom13071067
crossref_primary_10_1002_cam4_3146
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adengl_2019_06_007
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_9529681
crossref_primary_10_18203_2349_3933_ijam20252534
crossref_primary_10_1002_hed_24512
crossref_primary_10_26416_Inf_56_4_2018_2187
crossref_primary_10_1002_jso_24134
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pdpdt_2021_102545
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms19061791
crossref_primary_10_1159_000447508
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13061581
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_anndiagpath_2019_06_013
crossref_primary_10_1684_ejd_2018_3403
crossref_primary_10_1186_s40463_019_0374_3
crossref_primary_10_1002_anbr_202200143
crossref_primary_10_1111_cas_16392
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_10997
crossref_primary_10_1684_ejd_2017_3209
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms20235946
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_65447
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2018_02_075
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000001828
crossref_primary_10_1080_0284186X_2018_1454602
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15133348
crossref_primary_10_3892_ol_2021_12867
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_017_12836_z
crossref_primary_10_3892_ijo_2019_4727
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2024_1525926
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jid_2018_04_009
crossref_primary_10_1097_SCS_0000000000005895
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_024_03184_w
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000003324
crossref_primary_10_1111_ced_14066
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2020_00564
crossref_primary_10_1097_CAD_0000000000000946
crossref_primary_10_1097_MOO_0000000000000960
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12885_018_4218_8
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_53908_9
crossref_primary_10_1080_14740338_2022_1993819
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_actpha_2018_10_005
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1895_0721
crossref_primary_10_1007_s13671_025_00475_x
crossref_primary_10_2217_fon_2020_0823
crossref_primary_10_3892_etm_2024_12619
crossref_primary_10_1080_09546634_2019_1592099
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms21249536
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41389_019_0161_z
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_020_59660_6
crossref_primary_10_1111_exd_13979
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2018_00079
crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines11071818
crossref_primary_10_1111_1754_9485_12842
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00262_017_2015_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_ijd_15755
crossref_primary_10_4103_jcrt_JCRT_1032_17
crossref_primary_10_1155_crom_7038584
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1396_8087
crossref_primary_10_1002_jbio_202500146
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41388_019_0773_y
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2021_689789
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ccr_2022_214757
crossref_primary_10_3390_microorganisms12020293
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers14030550
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2018_01_075
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0204330
crossref_primary_10_1097_PGP_0000000000000794
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00105_016_3875_2
crossref_primary_10_1097_DSS_0000000000003304
crossref_primary_10_1111_ddg_13546_g
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26168109
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00761_017_0185_y
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_21_0585
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcms_2018_08_013
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_020_02114_w
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13256_017_1281_8
crossref_primary_10_1177_00031348231175107
crossref_primary_10_1111_bjd_17792
crossref_primary_10_1097_CCO_0000000000000359
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2016_06_010
crossref_primary_10_1136_jitc_2020_000775
crossref_primary_10_1515_sjdv_2017_0019
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2019_00207
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2018_04_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2018_06_060
crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000022257
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pathol_2023_07_003
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_86267
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamadermatol_2017_6428
crossref_primary_10_21676_2389783X_3217
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_coms_2017_04_001
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pharmthera_2018_09_007
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jconrel_2018_05_038
crossref_primary_10_1111_dth_13250
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jid_2016_05_110
crossref_primary_10_1111_1346_8138_15889
crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_9960948
Cites_doi 10.1067/S0190-9622(03)01587-1
10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.6675
10.1111/bjd.12519
10.1001/archdermatol.2010.19
10.1097/DAD.0000000000000031
10.1016/j.bjps.2012.04.031
10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.10830.x
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2976
10.1002/ijc.2910530410
10.1016/j.jaad.2012.11.037
10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.00829.x
10.1136/bmj.1.6003.188
10.1056/NEJMoa1204166
10.1001/jama.1989.03430150065027
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601894
10.1002/cncr.21898
10.1016/j.jaad.2012.01.010
10.1200/JCO.1990.8.2.342
10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.2139
10.1200/JCO.2005.02.4646
10.1001/archderm.1997.03890420073008
10.1038/jid.2009.426
10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70178-5
10.1002/hed.20048
10.1111/j.1529-8019.2010.01370.x
10.1038/jid.2012.403
10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.09.030
10.1097/00000478-199205000-00001
10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01956.x
10.1016/S0190-9622(80)80007-7
10.1002/1097-0142(19910415)67:8<2030::AID-CNCR2820670803>3.0.CO;2-K
10.1200/JCO.2002.20.2.364
10.1046/j.0007-0963.2001.04615.x
10.1111/bjd.12420
10.1016/0190-9622(95)90239-2
10.1136/bmj.f6153
10.1016/S0190-9622(94)70073-7
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1186
10.1054/ijom.2002.0326
10.1097/00000421-200112000-00019
10.1200/JCO.2010.34.1735
10.1016/j.coms.2012.11.008
10.1093/jnci/84.4.235
10.1684/ejd.2013.2106
10.1016/j.ejso.2006.10.017
10.1002/ijc.25411
10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.008
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1951
10.1016/j.ejca.2012.01.003
10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19970301)79:5<915::AID-CNCR7>3.0.CO;2-A
10.1200/JCO.2006.05.9873
10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.16519
10.7150/jca.3491
10.1016/0002-9610(84)90385-4
10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.2456
10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04296.x
10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.762
10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.5531
10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.746
10.1111/j.1600-0560.1992.tb01364.x
10.1093/carcin/bgi123
10.1056/NEJMra022137
10.1038/jid.2009.141
10.1093/annonc/mdt015
10.1172/JCI57415
10.1002/1097-0142(19800515)45:10<2687::AID-CNCR2820451034>3.0.CO;2-R
10.1016/0190-9622(92)70178-I
10.1038/ncponc0883
10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.11081.x
10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01224.x
10.1016/S0190-9622(98)70596-1
10.1200/JCO.2006.09.2759
10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10238.x
10.1016/j.jaad.2010.11.063
10.1097/00000421-200004000-00015
10.1038/bjc.1996.303
10.1097/EDE.0b013e3181567ebe
10.1067/mjd.2002.125579
10.1002/1097-0142(19901015)66:8<1692::AID-CNCR2820660807>3.0.CO;2-Y
10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.049
10.1016/j.jaad.2006.12.017
10.1016/S0140-6736(88)91658-3
10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00086.x
10.1002/jso.23155
10.1111/1346-8138.12424
10.1111/j.1365-2133.2003.05554.x
10.1002/cncr.26374
10.1002/cncr.22509
10.1001/archderm.139.3.301
10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10524.x
10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04432.x
10.1001/jama.294.6.681
10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70413-8
10.1001/archsurg.134.3.303
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2015 Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier Ltd
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2015 Elsevier Ltd
– notice: Elsevier Ltd
– notice: Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
CorporateAuthor European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO)
European Dermatology Forum (EDF)
European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)
CorporateAuthor_xml – name: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)
– name: European Dermatology Forum (EDF)
– name: European Association of Dermato-Oncology (EADO)
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
DOI 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE



Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1879-0852
EndPage 2007
ExternalDocumentID 26219687
10_1016_j_ejca_2015_06_110
S0959804915006255
1_s2_0_S0959804915006255
Genre Journal Article
Practice Guideline
Review
GeographicLocations Europe
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Europe
GroupedDBID ---
--K
--M
.1-
.55
.FO
.GJ
.~1
0R~
1B1
1P~
1RT
1~.
1~5
29G
3O-
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5RE
5VS
6PF
7-5
71M
8P~
9JM
AABNK
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AATTM
AAWTL
AAXKI
AAXUO
AAYWO
ABBQC
ABFNM
ABGSF
ABJNI
ABLJU
ABMAC
ABMZM
ABOCM
ABUDA
ABWVN
ABXDB
ACDAQ
ACIEU
ACIUM
ACLOT
ACPRK
ACRLP
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADBBV
ADCNI
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADNMO
ADUVX
AEBSH
AEHWI
AEIPS
AEKER
AENEX
AEUPX
AEVXI
AFFNX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AFRAH
AFRHN
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGQPQ
AGRDE
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AIEXJ
AIGII
AIIUN
AIKHN
AITUG
AJRQY
AJUYK
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
ANKPU
ANZVX
APXCP
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLXMC
BNPGV
CS3
DU5
EBS
EFJIC
EFKBS
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
HED
HMK
HMO
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
K-O
KOM
M29
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OC~
OO-
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
ROL
RPZ
SAE
SCC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SEL
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSH
SSU
SSZ
T5K
UV1
WUQ
X7M
XPP
Z5R
ZGI
ZXP
~G-
~HD
AACTN
AFCTW
AFKWA
AJOXV
AMFUW
RIG
AAIAV
ABLVK
ABYKQ
AHPSJ
AJBFU
DOVZS
LCYCR
ZA5
9DU
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-9894afe26f36d4bf91941c7607580d7966b67bfd64d2453faa6edfcc293be27c3
ISICitedReferencesCount 369
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000360081300017&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0959-8049
1879-0852
IngestDate Sat Sep 27 20:38:02 EDT 2025
Wed Feb 19 01:57:57 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:20:24 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 02:23:55 EST 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:20:28 EST 2024
Sun Feb 23 10:18:56 EST 2025
Tue Oct 14 19:35:10 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 14
Keywords Pathology
Surgical excision
Follow up
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Prognosis
Systemic treatment
Diagnosis
Management
Radiation therapy
Language English
License Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
LinkModel OpenURL
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c572t-9894afe26f36d4bf91941c7607580d7966b67bfd64d2453faa6edfcc293be27c3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
ObjectType-Instructional Material/Guideline-3
ObjectType-Review-4
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink http://www.ejcancer.com/article/S0959804915006255/pdf
PMID 26219687
PQID 1706576411
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 19
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1706576411
pubmed_primary_26219687
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_ejca_2015_06_110
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2015_06_110
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_ejca_2015_06_110
elsevier_clinicalkeyesjournals_1_s2_0_S0959804915006255
elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_j_ejca_2015_06_110
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2015-09-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2015
  text: 2015-09-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
PublicationTitle European journal of cancer (1990)
PublicationTitleAlternate Eur J Cancer
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
References Jambusaria-Pahlajani, Kanetsky, Karia (b0220) 2013; 149
Werner, Sammain, Erdmann, Hartmann, Stockfleth, Nast (b0165) 2013; 169
Annest, VanBeek, Arpey, Whitaker (b0295) 2007; 56
Brantsch, Meisner, Schönfisch (b0235) 2008; 9
Veness, Palme, Morgan (b0370) 2006; 106
Kumar, Soares, Balducci (b0420) 2007; 25
Boukamp (b0145) 2005; 26
Katalinic, Kunze, Schäfer (b0075) 2003; 149
Veness (b0325) 2008; 52
Anforth, Fernandez-Peñas, Long (b0180) 2013; 14
No authors listed (b0495) 1976; 1
Stockfleth (b0465) 2012; 11
Goepfert, Dichtel, Medina, Lindberg, Luna (b0250) 1984; 148
Bajdik, Gallagher, Astrakianakis (b0100) 1996; 73
Braathen, Morton, Basset-Seguin, Bissonnette, Gerritsen, Gilaberte (b0470) 2012; 26
Karagas, Nelson, Zens (b0105) 2007; 18
.
Han, Ratner (b0375) 2007; 109
Aoyagi, Hata, Homma, Shimizu (b0315) 2014; 41
Renzi, Caggiati, Mannooranparampil (b0350) 2007; 33
Bonerandi, Beauvillain, Caquant (b0010) 2011; 25
Lippman, Parkinson, Itri (b0435) 1992; 84
Sadek, Azli, Wendling (b0395) 1990; 66
Lewis, Glisson, Feng (b0455) 2012; 18
Glisson, Kim, Kies (b0500) 2006; 24
Heath, Deep, Nabell (b0505) 2013; 85
Boussemart, Routier, Mateus, Opletalova, Sebille, Kamsu-Kom (b0135) 2013; 24
Xiang, Lucas, Hales, Neale (b0055) 2014; 150
Zhao, Li, Marshall (b0150) 2009; 69
Harwood, Proby, McGregor, Sheaff, Leigh, Cerio (b0130) 2006; 54
Zwald, Brown (b0265) 2011; 65
Rogers, Weinstock, Harris (b0025) 2010; 146
Maubec, Petrow, Scheer-Senyarich (b0445) 2011; 29
de Vries, Trakatelli, Kalabalikis (b0090) 2012; 167
Hofbauer, Anliker, Arnold (b0475) 2009; 139
Birch-Johansen, Jensen, Mortensen, Olesen, Kjær (b0065) 2010; 127
DE Bamford (b0155) 2004; 91
Ross, Schmults (b0345) 2006; 32
Olieman, Liénard, Eggermont (b0425) 1999; 134
Lansbury, Bath-Hextall, Perkins, Stanton, Leonardi-Bee (b0320) 2013; 347
Neville, Welch, Leffell (b0335) 2007; 4
Lecerf, Richert, Theunis, André (b0300) 2013; 69
Edge, Byrd, Compton (b0210) 2009
Evans, Smith (b0185) 1980; 45
Goette, Odom (b0290) 1980; 2
Cartei, Cartei, Interlandi (b0400) 2000; 23
Berg, Otley (b0125) 2002; 47
Breuninger, Eigentler, Bootz (b0005) 2012; 10
Behshad, Garcia-Zuazaga, Bordeaux (b0390) 2011; 165
Kadakia, Barton, Loprinzi, Sloan, Otley, Diekmann (b0285) 2012; 118
Savage, Maize (b0175) 2013; 36
Metchnikoff, Mully, Singer, Golden, Arron (b0215) 2012; 67
Ratushny, Gober, Hick, Ridky, Seykora (b0140) 2012; 122
Christenson, Borrowman, Vachon (b0085) 2005; 294
Breuninger, Schaumburg-Lever, Holzschuh, Horny (b0195) 1997; 79
Martinez, Otley, Stasko, Euvrard, Brown, Schanbacher (b0275) 2003; 139
Maubec, Duvillard, Velasco (b0440) 2005; 25
Geohas, Roholt, Robinson (b0365) 1994; 30
Wong, Tan, Goh (b0110) 1998; 38
Box, Duffy, Irving (b0120) 2001; 116
Brodland, Zitelli (b0305) 1992; 27
Carter, Johnson, Chua, Karia, Schmults (b0255) 2013; 149
Audet, Palme, Gullane (b0360) 2004; 26
Euvrard, Kanitakis, Claudy (b0260) 2003; 348
Glass (b0030) 1989; 262
Bovill, Banwell (b0245) 2012; 65
Burtness, Goldwasser, Flood (b0450) 2005; 23
Marks, Rennie, Selwood (b0160) 1988; 1
Testori, Tosti, Martinoli, Spadola, Cataldo, Verrecchia (b0385) 2010; 23
Nijsten, Stern (b0480) 2003; 49
Kalapurakal, Malone, Robbins (b0510) 2012; 3
Shin, Glisson, Khuri (b0430) 2002; 20
Schmults, Karia, Carter, Han, Qureshi (b0230) 2013; 149
Schmitt, Brewer, Bordeaux, Baum (b0355) 2013; 150
Staples, Elwood, Burton, Williams, Marks, Giles (b0045) 2006; 184
Marks, Staples, Giles (b0115) 1993; 53
Sobin, Gospodarowicz, Wittekind (b0205) 2009
Guthrie, Porubsky, Luxenberg (b0405) 1990; 8
Khansur, Kennedy (b0410) 1991; 67
Nappi, Wick, Pettinato, Ghiselli, Swanson (b0200) 1992; 16
Hollestein, de Vries, Nijsten (b0080) 2012; 48
Read (b0515) 2007; 25
Euvrard, Kanitakis, Pouteil-Noble (b0270) 1995; 33
Chren, Linos, Torres, Stuart, Parvataneni, Boscardin (b0310) 2013; 133
Cuperus, Leguit, Albregts, Toonstra (b0340) 2013; 23
Brewster, Lee, Clayman (b0380) 2007; 25
Benasso, Merlano, Sanquieti (b0415) 2001; 24
Basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN Guidelines) Version I.2013. Available at
Brougham, Dennett, Cameron, Tan (b0240) 2012; 106
Hussain, Sundquist, Hemminki (b0070) 2010; 130
Gray, Su, Clay, Harmsen, Roenigk (b0035) 1997; 133
Gordon, Scuffham, van der Pols, McBride, Williams, Green (b0460) 2009; 129
Motley, Kersey, Lawrence (b0015) 2002; 146
Karia, Han, Schmults (b0050) 2013; 68
Smith, Skelton, Morgan (b0190) 1992; 19
Revenga Arranz, Paricio Rubio, Mar Vazquez Salvado (b0095) 2004; 18
Carsin, Sharp, Comber (b0060) 2011; 164
Stockfleth, Kerl (b0280) 2006; 16
Plasmeijer, Neale, de Koning (b0170) 2009; 69
Jank, Robatscher, Emshoff, Strobl, Gojer, Norer (b0225) 2003; 32
Euvrard, Morelon, Rostaing, Goffin, Brocard, Tromme (b0490) 2012; 367
Sciubba, Helman (b0330) 2013; 25
Lomas, Leonardi-Bee, Bath-Hextall (b0040) 2012; 166
Anforth, Blumetti, Clements, Kefford, Long, Fernandez-Peñas (b0485) 2013; 169
Breuninger (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0005) 2012; 10
Hofbauer (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0475) 2009; 139
Marks (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0115) 1993; 53
Bovill (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0245) 2012; 65
Annest (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0295) 2007; 56
Kadakia (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0285) 2012; 118
Anforth (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0180) 2013; 14
Goepfert (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0250) 1984; 148
Hollestein (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0080) 2012; 48
Plasmeijer (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0170) 2009; 69
Sciubba (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0330) 2013; 25
Boukamp (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0145) 2005; 26
Stockfleth (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0465) 2012; 11
Maubec (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0445) 2011; 29
Bonerandi (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0010) 2011; 25
Berg (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0125) 2002; 47
Lippman (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0435) 1992; 84
Testori (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0385) 2010; 23
Sadek (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0395) 1990; 66
Khansur (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0410) 1991; 67
Box (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0120) 2001; 116
Zwald (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0265) 2011; 65
Martinez (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0275) 2003; 139
Gray (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0035) 1997; 133
Anforth (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0485) 2013; 169
DE Bamford (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0155) 2004; 91
Euvrard (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0490) 2012; 367
Rogers (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0025) 2010; 146
Brewster (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0380) 2007; 25
Maubec (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0440) 2005; 25
Lomas (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0040) 2012; 166
Olieman (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0425) 1999; 134
Cuperus (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0340) 2013; 23
Veness (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0325) 2008; 52
Wong (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0110) 1998; 38
Edge (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0210) 2009
Smith (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0190) 1992; 19
Brantsch (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0235) 2008; 9
Stockfleth (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0280) 2006; 16
Braathen (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0470) 2012; 26
Harwood (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0130) 2006; 54
Katalinic (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0075) 2003; 149
Neville (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0335) 2007; 4
Shin (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0430) 2002; 20
Kalapurakal (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0510) 2012; 3
Karia (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0050) 2013; 68
Christenson (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0085) 2005; 294
Han (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0375) 2007; 109
Aoyagi (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0315) 2014; 41
Geohas (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0365) 1994; 30
Read (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0515) 2007; 25
Euvrard (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0260) 2003; 348
Cartei (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0400) 2000; 23
Jambusaria-Pahlajani (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0220) 2013; 149
Werner (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0165) 2013; 169
Carter (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0255) 2013; 149
Marks (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0160) 1988; 1
Lecerf (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0300) 2013; 69
Glisson (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0500) 2006; 24
Chren (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0310) 2013; 133
Sobin (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0205) 2009
Breuninger (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0195) 1997; 79
Behshad (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0390) 2011; 165
Ross (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0345) 2006; 32
Gordon (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0460) 2009; 129
Carsin (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0060) 2011; 164
Motley (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0015) 2002; 146
Revenga Arranz (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0095) 2004; 18
Schmitt (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0355) 2013; 150
Jank (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0225) 2003; 32
Benasso (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0415) 2001; 24
Burtness (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0450) 2005; 23
Glass (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0030) 1989; 262
Karagas (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0105) 2007; 18
Savage (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0175) 2013; 36
Ratushny (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0140) 2012; 122
Schmults (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0230) 2013; 149
Lewis (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0455) 2012; 18
de Vries (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0090) 2012; 167
Bajdik (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0100) 1996; 73
Kumar (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0420) 2007; 25
Guthrie (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0405) 1990; 8
Staples (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0045) 2006; 184
Hussain (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0070) 2010; 130
Metchnikoff (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0215) 2012; 67
Boussemart (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0135) 2013; 24
Goette (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0290) 1980; 2
Euvrard (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0270) 1995; 33
Birch-Johansen (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0065) 2010; 127
10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0020
No authors listed (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0495) 1976; 1
Lansbury (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0320) 2013; 347
Nijsten (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0480) 2003; 49
Heath (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0505) 2013; 85
Evans (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0185) 1980; 45
Brougham (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0240) 2012; 106
Audet (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0360) 2004; 26
Zhao (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0150) 2009; 69
Renzi (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0350) 2007; 33
Xiang (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0055) 2014; 150
Brodland (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0305) 1992; 27
Nappi (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0200) 1992; 16
Veness (10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0370) 2006; 106
References_xml – volume: 30
  start-page: 633
  year: 1994
  end-page: 636
  ident: b0365
  article-title: Adjuvant radiotherapy after excision of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 24
  start-page: 5531
  year: 2006
  ident: b0500
  article-title: Phase II study of gefitinib in patients with metastatic/recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1390
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1395
  ident: b0245
  article-title: Re-excision of incompletely excised cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: histological findings influence prognosis
  publication-title: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
– volume: 48
  start-page: 2046
  year: 2012
  end-page: 2053
  ident: b0080
  article-title: Trends of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the Netherlands: increased incidence rates, but stable relative survival and mortality 1989–2008
  publication-title: Eur J Cancer
– volume: 33
  start-page: 364
  year: 2007
  end-page: 369
  ident: b0350
  article-title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy for high risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: case series and review of the literature
  publication-title: Eur J Surg Oncol
– volume: 106
  start-page: 811
  year: 2012
  end-page: 815
  ident: b0240
  article-title: The incidence of metastasis from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and the impact of its risk factors
  publication-title: J Surg Oncol
– volume: 150
  start-page: 1063
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1071
  ident: b0055
  article-title: Incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in relation to ambient UV radiation in white populations, 1978–2012: empirical relationships
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
– volume: 85
  start-page: 1275
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1281
  ident: b0505
  article-title: Phase 1 study of erlotinib plus radiation therapy with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Int J Radiat Oncol Phys
– volume: 139
  start-page: 3
  year: 2003
  ident: b0275
  article-title: Defining the course of metastatic skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: a multicenter collaborative study
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
– volume: 25
  start-page: 77
  year: 2013
  end-page: 82
  ident: b0330
  article-title: Current management strategies for verrucous hyperkeratosis and verrucous carcinoma
  publication-title: Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am
– volume: 49
  start-page: 644
  year: 2003
  end-page: 650
  ident: b0480
  article-title: Oral retinoid use reduces cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma risk in patients with psoriasis treated with psoralen-UVA: a nested cohort study
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 116
  start-page: 224
  year: 2001
  end-page: 229
  ident: b0120
  article-title: Melanocortin-1 receptor genotype is a risk factor for basal and squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
– volume: 165
  start-page: 1169
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1177
  ident: b0390
  article-title: Systemic treatment of locally advanced nonmetastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the literature
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 166
  start-page: 1069
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1080
  ident: b0040
  article-title: A systematic review of worldwide incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 65
  start-page: 263
  year: 2011
  end-page: 279
  ident: b0265
  article-title: Skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients: advances in therapy and management: part II. Management of skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 23
  start-page: 8646
  year: 2005
  end-page: 8654
  ident: b0450
  article-title: Phase III randomized trial of cisplatin plus placebo compared with cisplatin plus cetuximab in metastatic/recurrent head and neck cancer: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 122
  start-page: 464
  year: 2012
  end-page: 472
  ident: b0140
  article-title: From keratinocyte to cancer: the pathogenesis and modeling of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Clin Invest
– volume: 149
  start-page: 402
  year: 2013
  end-page: 410
  ident: b0220
  article-title: Evaluation of AJCC tumor staging for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and a proposed alternative tumor staging system
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
– volume: 118
  start-page: 2128
  year: 2012
  end-page: 2137
  ident: b0285
  article-title: Randomized controlled trial of acitretin versus placebo in patients at high-risk for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study 969251)
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 36
  start-page: 422
  year: 2013
  end-page: 429
  ident: b0175
  article-title: Keratoacanthoma clinical behavior: a systematic review
  publication-title: Am J Dermatopathol
– volume: 69
  start-page: 9439
  year: 2009
  end-page: 9447
  ident: b0150
  article-title: Srcasm inhibits Fyn-induced cutaneous carcinogenesis with modulation of Notch1 and p53
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 106
  start-page: 2389
  year: 2006
  end-page: 2396
  ident: b0370
  article-title: High-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results from 266 treated patients with metastatic lymph node disease
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 134
  start-page: 303
  year: 1999
  end-page: 307
  ident: b0425
  article-title: Hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion with tumor necrosis factor alpha, interferon gamma, and melphalan for locally advanced nonmelanoma skin tumors of the extremities: a multicenter study
  publication-title: Arch Surg
– volume: 24
  start-page: 618
  year: 2001
  end-page: 622
  ident: b0415
  article-title: Gemcitabine, cisplatin and radiation in advanced, unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a feasibility study
  publication-title: Am J Clin Oncol
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1462
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1467
  ident: b0465
  article-title: The paradigm shift in treating actinic keratosis: a comprehensive strategy
  publication-title: J Drugs Dermatol
– volume: 52
  start-page: 278
  year: 2008
  end-page: 286
  ident: b0325
  article-title: The important role of radiotherapy in patients with non-melanoma skin cancer and other cutaneous entities
  publication-title: J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol
– volume: 133
  start-page: 735
  year: 1997
  end-page: 740
  ident: b0035
  article-title: Trends in population-based incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin first diagnosed between 1984 and 1992
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
– reference: Basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology (NCCN Guidelines) Version I.2013. Available at: <
– volume: 2
  start-page: 212
  year: 1980
  end-page: 216
  ident: b0290
  article-title: Successful treatment of keratoacanthoma with intralesional fluorouracil
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 146
  start-page: 283
  year: 2010
  end-page: 287
  ident: b0025
  article-title: Incidence estimate of nonmelanoma skin cancer in the United States, 2006
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
– volume: 169
  start-page: 502
  year: 2013
  end-page: 518
  ident: b0165
  article-title: The natural history of actinic keratosis: a systematic review
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 29
  start-page: 3419
  year: 2011
  end-page: 3426
  ident: b0445
  article-title: Phase II study of cetuximab as first-line single-drug therapy in patients with unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– year: 2009
  ident: b0205
  article-title: TNM classification of malignant tumors (UICC International Union Against Cancer)
– volume: 23
  start-page: 749
  year: 2013
  end-page: 757
  ident: b0340
  article-title: Post radiation skin tumors: basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas and angiosarcomas. A review of this late effect of radiotherapy
  publication-title: Eur J Dermatol
– volume: 67
  start-page: 829
  year: 2012
  end-page: 835
  ident: b0215
  article-title: The 7th edition AJCC staging system for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma accurately predicts risk of recurrence for heart and lung transplant recipients
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1692
  year: 1990
  end-page: 1696
  ident: b0395
  article-title: Treatment of advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and bleomycin
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1
  year: 2002
  end-page: 17
  ident: b0125
  article-title: Skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 347
  start-page: f6153
  year: 2013
  ident: b0320
  article-title: Interventions for non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: systematic review and pooled analysis of observational studies
  publication-title: BMJ
– volume: 367
  start-page: 329
  year: 2012
  end-page: 339
  ident: b0490
  article-title: Sirolimus and secondary skin-cancer prevention in kidney transplantation
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
– volume: 164
  start-page: 822
  year: 2011
  end-page: 829
  ident: b0060
  article-title: Geographical, urban/rural and socioeconomic variations in nonmelanoma skin cancer incidence: a population-based study in Ireland
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 56
  start-page: 989
  year: 2007
  end-page: 993
  ident: b0295
  article-title: Intralesional methotrexate treatment for keratoacanthoma tumors: a retrospective study and review of the literature
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 127
  start-page: 2190
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2198
  ident: b0065
  article-title: Trends in the incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Denmark 1978–2007: rapid incidence increase among young Danish women
  publication-title: Int J Cancer
– volume: 26
  start-page: 727
  year: 2004
  end-page: 732
  ident: b0360
  article-title: Cutaneous metastatic squamous cell carcinoma to the parotid gland: analysis and outcome
  publication-title: Head Neck
– year: 2009
  ident: b0210
  article-title: AJCC cancer staging manual
– volume: 9
  start-page: 713
  year: 2008
  end-page: 720
  ident: b0235
  article-title: Analysis of risk factors determining prognosis of cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma: a prospective study
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol
– volume: 10
  start-page: 51
  year: 2012
  end-page: 58
  ident: b0005
  article-title: Brief guidelines – cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: JDDG
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1205
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1210
  ident: b0440
  article-title: Immunohistochemical analysis of EGFR and HER-2 in patients with metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: Anticancer Res
– volume: 184
  start-page: 6
  year: 2006
  end-page: 10
  ident: b0045
  article-title: Non-melanoma skin cancer in Australia: the 2002 national survey and trends since 1985
  publication-title: Med J Aust
– volume: 169
  start-page: 1310
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1313
  ident: b0485
  article-title: Systemic retinoids for the chemoprevention of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and verrucal keratosis in a cohort of patients on BRAF inhibitors
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 149
  start-page: 541
  year: 2013
  end-page: 547
  ident: b0230
  article-title: Factors predictive of recurrence and death from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a 10-year, single-institution cohort study
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
– volume: 27
  start-page: 241
  year: 1992
  end-page: 248
  ident: b0305
  article-title: Surgical margins for excision of primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1272
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1276
  ident: b0420
  article-title: Treatment tolerance and efficacy in geriatric oncology: a systematic review of phase III randomized trials conducted by five National Cancer Institute-sponsored cooperative groups
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 262
  start-page: 2097
  year: 1989
  end-page: 2100
  ident: b0030
  article-title: The emerging epidemic of melanoma and squamous cell skin cancer
  publication-title: JAMA
– volume: 79
  start-page: 915
  year: 1997
  end-page: 919
  ident: b0195
  article-title: Desmoplastic squamous cell carcinoma of skin and vermilion surface: a highly malignant subtype of skin cancer
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 23
  start-page: 651
  year: 2010
  end-page: 661
  ident: b0385
  article-title: Electrochemotherapy for cutaneous and subcutaneous tumor lesions: a novel therapeutic approach
  publication-title: Dermatol Ther
– volume: 348
  start-page: 1681
  year: 2003
  end-page: 1691
  ident: b0260
  article-title: Skin cancers after organ transplantation
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
– volume: 150
  start-page: 19
  year: 2013
  end-page: 24
  ident: b0355
  article-title: Staging for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma as a predictor of sentinel lymph node biopsy results: meta-analysis of American joint committee on cancer criteria and a proposed alternative system
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
– volume: 38
  start-page: 179
  year: 1998
  end-page: 185
  ident: b0110
  article-title: Cutaneous manifestations of chronic arsenicism: review of seventeen cases
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 129
  start-page: 2766
  year: 2009
  end-page: 2771
  ident: b0460
  article-title: Regular sunscreen use is a cost-effective approach to skin cancer prevention in subtropical settings
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1974
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1978
  ident: b0380
  article-title: Randomized trial of adjuvant 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon alfa for patients with aggressive skin squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 25
  start-page: 16519
  year: 2007
  ident: b0515
  article-title: Squamous carcinoma of the skin responding to erlotinib: Three cases
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 8
  start-page: 342
  year: 1990
  end-page: 346
  ident: b0405
  article-title: Cisplatin-based chemotherapy in advanced basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin: Results in 28 patients including 13 patients receiving multimodality therapy
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 148
  start-page: 542
  year: 1984
  end-page: 547
  ident: b0250
  article-title: Perineural invasion in squamous cell skin carcinoma of the head and neck
  publication-title: Am J Surg
– volume: 84
  start-page: 235
  year: 1992
  end-page: 241
  ident: b0435
  article-title: 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha-2a: effective combination therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Natl Cancer Inst
– volume: 133
  start-page: 1188
  year: 2013
  ident: b0310
  article-title: Tumor recurrence 5
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
– volume: 1
  start-page: 795
  year: 1988
  end-page: 797
  ident: b0160
  article-title: Malignant transformation of solar keratoses to squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Lancet
– volume: 69
  start-page: 8926
  year: 2009
  end-page: 8931
  ident: b0170
  article-title: Persistence of betapapillomavirus infections as a risk factor for actinic keratoses, precursor to cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 146
  start-page: 18
  year: 2002
  end-page: 25
  ident: b0015
  article-title: Multiprofessional guidelines for the management of the patient with primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 54
  start-page: 290
  year: 2006
  end-page: 300
  ident: b0130
  article-title: Clinicopathologic features of skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: a retrospective case-control series
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 149
  start-page: 35
  year: 2013
  end-page: 41
  ident: b0255
  article-title: Outcomes of primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with perineural invasion: an 11-year cohort study
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
– volume: 19
  start-page: 286
  year: 1992
  end-page: 293
  ident: b0190
  article-title: Spindle cell neoplasms coexpressing cytokeratin and vimentin (metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma)
  publication-title: J Cutan Pathol
– volume: 23
  start-page: 181
  year: 2000
  end-page: 184
  ident: b0400
  article-title: Oral 5-fluorouracil in squamous cell carcinoma of the skin in the aged
  publication-title: Am J Clin Oncol
– volume: 1
  start-page: 188
  year: 1976
  end-page: 190
  ident: b0495
  article-title: Bleomycin in advanced squamous cell carcinoma: a random controlled trial. Report of Medical Research Council Working Party on Bleomycin
  publication-title: Br Med J
– volume: 167
  start-page: 1
  year: 2012
  end-page: 13
  ident: b0090
  article-title: Known and potential new risk factors for skin cancer in European populations: a multicentre case-control study
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2687
  year: 1980
  end-page: 2697
  ident: b0185
  article-title: Spindle cell squamous carcinomas and sarcoma-like tumors of the skin: a comparative study of 38 cases
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 3
  start-page: 257
  year: 2012
  end-page: 261
  ident: b0510
  article-title: Cetuximab in refractory skin cancer treatment
  publication-title: J Cancer
– volume: 32
  start-page: 39
  year: 2003
  end-page: 42
  ident: b0225
  article-title: The diagnostic value of ultrasonography to detect occult lymph node involvement at different levels in patients with squamous cell carcinoma in the maxillofacial region
  publication-title: Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
– volume: 4
  start-page: 462
  year: 2007
  end-page: 469
  ident: b0335
  article-title: Management of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2007
  publication-title: Nat Clin Pract Oncol
– volume: 67
  start-page: 2030
  year: 1991
  end-page: 2032
  ident: b0410
  article-title: Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil for advanced locoregional and metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 16
  start-page: 429
  year: 1992
  end-page: 438
  ident: b0200
  article-title: Pseudovascular adenoid squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. A neoplasm that may be mistaken for angiosarcoma
  publication-title: Am J Surg Pathol
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1
  year: 2011
  end-page: 51
  ident: b0010
  article-title: Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and precursor lesions
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1657
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1667
  ident: b0145
  article-title: Non-melanoma skin cancer: what drives tumor development and progression?
  publication-title: Carcinogenesis
– volume: 33
  start-page: 222
  year: 1995
  end-page: 229
  ident: b0270
  article-title: Comparative epidemiologic study of premalignant and malignant epithelial cutaneous lesions developing after kidney and heart transplantation
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 20
  start-page: 364
  year: 2002
  end-page: 370
  ident: b0430
  article-title: Phase II and biologic study of interferon alfa, retinoic acid, and cisplatin in advanced squamous skin cancer
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 14
  start-page: e11
  year: 2013
  end-page: e18
  ident: b0180
  article-title: Cutaneous toxicities of RAF inhibitors
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol
– volume: 41
  start-page: 316
  year: 2014
  end-page: 318
  ident: b0315
  article-title: Technique for histological control of surgical margins in lip cancer
  publication-title: J Dermatol
– volume: 68
  start-page: 957
  year: 2013
  end-page: 966
  ident: b0050
  article-title: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: estimated incidence of disease, nodal metastasis, and deaths from disease in the United States, 2012
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1691
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1697
  ident: b0135
  article-title: Prospective study of cutaneous side-effects associated with the BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib: a study of 42 patients
  publication-title: Ann Oncol
– volume: 69
  start-page: 253
  year: 2013
  end-page: 261
  ident: b0300
  article-title: A retrospective study of squamous cell carcinoma of the nail unit diagnosed in a Belgian general hospital over a 15-year period
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
– volume: 139
  start-page: 407
  year: 2009
  end-page: 415
  ident: b0475
  article-title: Swiss clinical practice guidelines for skin cancer in organ transplant recipients
  publication-title: Swiss Med Wkly
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1309
  year: 2006
  end-page: 1321
  ident: b0345
  article-title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review of the English literature
  publication-title: Dermatol Surg
– volume: 73
  start-page: 1612
  year: 1996
  end-page: 1614
  ident: b0100
  article-title: Non-solar ultraviolet radiation and the risk of basal and squamous cell skin cancer
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
– volume: 18
  start-page: 776
  year: 2007
  end-page: 784
  ident: b0105
  article-title: Squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma of the skin in relation to radiation therapy and potential modification of risk by sun exposure
  publication-title: Epidemiology
– volume: 130
  start-page: 1323
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1328
  ident: b0070
  article-title: Incidence trends of squamous cell and rare skin cancers in the Swedish national cancer registry point to calendar year and age-dependent increases
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
– volume: 149
  start-page: 1200
  year: 2003
  end-page: 1206
  ident: b0075
  article-title: Epidemiology of cutaneous melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany: incidence, clinical subtypes, tumor stages and localization (epidemiology of skin cancer)
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
– volume: 294
  start-page: 681
  year: 2005
  end-page: 690
  ident: b0085
  article-title: Incidence of basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas in a population younger than 40
  publication-title: JAMA
– volume: 109
  start-page: 1053
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1059
  ident: b0375
  article-title: What is the role of adjuvant radiotherapy in the treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with perineural invasion?
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 18
  start-page: 137
  year: 2004
  end-page: 141
  ident: b0095
  article-title: Descriptive epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in Soria (North-Eastern Spain) 1998–2000: a hospital-based survey
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
– reference: >.
– volume: 16
  start-page: 599
  year: 2006
  end-page: 606
  ident: b0280
  article-title: Guidelines for the management of actinic keratoses
  publication-title: Eur J Dermatol
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1063
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1066
  ident: b0470
  article-title: Photodynamic therapy for skin field cancerization: an international consensus. International Society for Photodynamic Therapy in Dermatology
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1435
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1446
  ident: b0455
  article-title: A phase II study of gefitinib for aggressive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
  publication-title: Clin Cancer Res
– volume: 53
  start-page: 585
  year: 1993
  end-page: 590
  ident: b0115
  article-title: Trends in non-melanocytic skin cancer treated in Australia: the second national survey
  publication-title: Int J Cancer
– volume: 91
  start-page: 355
  year: 2004
  end-page: 358
  ident: b0155
  article-title: The COSMIC (Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer) database and website
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
– volume: 49
  start-page: 644
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0480
  article-title: Oral retinoid use reduces cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma risk in patients with psoriasis treated with psoralen-UVA: a nested cohort study
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1067/S0190-9622(03)01587-1
– volume: 150
  start-page: 19
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0355
  article-title: Staging for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma as a predictor of sentinel lymph node biopsy results: meta-analysis of American joint committee on cancer criteria and a proposed alternative system
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.6675
– volume: 169
  start-page: 1310
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0485
  article-title: Systemic retinoids for the chemoprevention of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and verrucal keratosis in a cohort of patients on BRAF inhibitors
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/bjd.12519
– volume: 146
  start-page: 283
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0025
  article-title: Incidence estimate of nonmelanoma skin cancer in the United States, 2006
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/archdermatol.2010.19
– volume: 36
  start-page: 422
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0175
  article-title: Keratoacanthoma clinical behavior: a systematic review
  publication-title: Am J Dermatopathol
  doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000031
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1390
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0245
  article-title: Re-excision of incompletely excised cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: histological findings influence prognosis
  publication-title: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2012.04.031
– volume: 166
  start-page: 1069
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0040
  article-title: A systematic review of worldwide incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.10830.x
– volume: 69
  start-page: 9439
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0150
  article-title: Srcasm inhibits Fyn-induced cutaneous carcinogenesis with modulation of Notch1 and p53
  publication-title: Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-2976
– volume: 53
  start-page: 585
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0115
  article-title: Trends in non-melanocytic skin cancer treated in Australia: the second national survey
  publication-title: Int J Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910530410
– volume: 68
  start-page: 957
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0050
  article-title: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: estimated incidence of disease, nodal metastasis, and deaths from disease in the United States, 2012
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.11.037
– volume: 18
  start-page: 137
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0095
  article-title: Descriptive epidemiology of basal cell carcinoma and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in Soria (North-Eastern Spain) 1998–2000: a hospital-based survey
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2004.00829.x
– volume: 1
  start-page: 188
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0495
  article-title: Bleomycin in advanced squamous cell carcinoma: a random controlled trial. Report of Medical Research Council Working Party on Bleomycin
  publication-title: Br Med J
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6003.188
– volume: 367
  start-page: 329
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0490
  article-title: Sirolimus and secondary skin-cancer prevention in kidney transplantation
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1204166
– volume: 262
  start-page: 2097
  year: 1989
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0030
  article-title: The emerging epidemic of melanoma and squamous cell skin cancer
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.1989.03430150065027
– volume: 10
  start-page: 51
  issue: Suppl. 6
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0005
  article-title: Brief guidelines – cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: JDDG
– volume: 91
  start-page: 355
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0155
  article-title: The COSMIC (Catalogue of Somatic Mutations in Cancer) database and website
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601894
– volume: 106
  start-page: 2389
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0370
  article-title: High-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: results from 266 treated patients with metastatic lymph node disease
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/cncr.21898
– volume: 67
  start-page: 829
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0215
  article-title: The 7th edition AJCC staging system for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma accurately predicts risk of recurrence for heart and lung transplant recipients
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.01.010
– volume: 8
  start-page: 342
  year: 1990
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0405
  article-title: Cisplatin-based chemotherapy in advanced basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin: Results in 28 patients including 13 patients receiving multimodality therapy
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.1990.8.2.342
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1205
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0440
  article-title: Immunohistochemical analysis of EGFR and HER-2 in patients with metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: Anticancer Res
– volume: 149
  start-page: 541
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0230
  article-title: Factors predictive of recurrence and death from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a 10-year, single-institution cohort study
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.2139
– volume: 23
  start-page: 8646
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0450
  article-title: Phase III randomized trial of cisplatin plus placebo compared with cisplatin plus cetuximab in metastatic/recurrent head and neck cancer: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.02.4646
– volume: 133
  start-page: 735
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0035
  article-title: Trends in population-based incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin first diagnosed between 1984 and 1992
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/archderm.1997.03890420073008
– volume: 130
  start-page: 1323
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0070
  article-title: Incidence trends of squamous cell and rare skin cancers in the Swedish national cancer registry point to calendar year and age-dependent increases
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
  doi: 10.1038/jid.2009.426
– volume: 9
  start-page: 713
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0235
  article-title: Analysis of risk factors determining prognosis of cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma: a prospective study
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70178-5
– volume: 26
  start-page: 727
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0360
  article-title: Cutaneous metastatic squamous cell carcinoma to the parotid gland: analysis and outcome
  publication-title: Head Neck
  doi: 10.1002/hed.20048
– volume: 23
  start-page: 651
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0385
  article-title: Electrochemotherapy for cutaneous and subcutaneous tumor lesions: a novel therapeutic approach
  publication-title: Dermatol Ther
  doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2010.01370.x
– volume: 133
  start-page: 1188
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0310
  article-title: Tumor recurrence 5years after treatment of cutaneous basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
  doi: 10.1038/jid.2012.403
– volume: 85
  start-page: 1275
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0505
  article-title: Phase 1 study of erlotinib plus radiation therapy with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Int J Radiat Oncol Phys
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.09.030
– volume: 16
  start-page: 429
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0200
  article-title: Pseudovascular adenoid squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. A neoplasm that may be mistaken for angiosarcoma
  publication-title: Am J Surg Pathol
  doi: 10.1097/00000478-199205000-00001
– volume: 52
  start-page: 278
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0325
  article-title: The important role of radiotherapy in patients with non-melanoma skin cancer and other cutaneous entities
  publication-title: J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01956.x
– volume: 2
  start-page: 212
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0290
  article-title: Successful treatment of keratoacanthoma with intralesional fluorouracil
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/S0190-9622(80)80007-7
– volume: 67
  start-page: 2030
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0410
  article-title: Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil for advanced locoregional and metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910415)67:8<2030::AID-CNCR2820670803>3.0.CO;2-K
– volume: 20
  start-page: 364
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0430
  article-title: Phase II and biologic study of interferon alfa, retinoic acid, and cisplatin in advanced squamous skin cancer
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.2.364
– volume: 146
  start-page: 18
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0015
  article-title: Multiprofessional guidelines for the management of the patient with primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1046/j.0007-0963.2001.04615.x
– volume: 169
  start-page: 502
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0165
  article-title: The natural history of actinic keratosis: a systematic review
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/bjd.12420
– volume: 33
  start-page: 222
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0270
  article-title: Comparative epidemiologic study of premalignant and malignant epithelial cutaneous lesions developing after kidney and heart transplantation
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(95)90239-2
– volume: 347
  start-page: f6153
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0320
  article-title: Interventions for non-metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: systematic review and pooled analysis of observational studies
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.f6153
– volume: 30
  start-page: 633
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0365
  article-title: Adjuvant radiotherapy after excision of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/S0190-9622(94)70073-7
– volume: 69
  start-page: 8926
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0170
  article-title: Persistence of betapapillomavirus infections as a risk factor for actinic keratoses, precursor to cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1186
– volume: 32
  start-page: 39
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0225
  article-title: The diagnostic value of ultrasonography to detect occult lymph node involvement at different levels in patients with squamous cell carcinoma in the maxillofacial region
  publication-title: Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1054/ijom.2002.0326
– volume: 24
  start-page: 618
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0415
  article-title: Gemcitabine, cisplatin and radiation in advanced, unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a feasibility study
  publication-title: Am J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1097/00000421-200112000-00019
– volume: 29
  start-page: 3419
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0445
  article-title: Phase II study of cetuximab as first-line single-drug therapy in patients with unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.34.1735
– volume: 25
  start-page: 77
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0330
  article-title: Current management strategies for verrucous hyperkeratosis and verrucous carcinoma
  publication-title: Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am
  doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2012.11.008
– volume: 84
  start-page: 235
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0435
  article-title: 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon alpha-2a: effective combination therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Natl Cancer Inst
  doi: 10.1093/jnci/84.4.235
– volume: 23
  start-page: 749
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0340
  article-title: Post radiation skin tumors: basal cell carcinomas, squamous cell carcinomas and angiosarcomas. A review of this late effect of radiotherapy
  publication-title: Eur J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1684/ejd.2013.2106
– volume: 33
  start-page: 364
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0350
  article-title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy for high risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: case series and review of the literature
  publication-title: Eur J Surg Oncol
  doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2006.10.017
– volume: 127
  start-page: 2190
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0065
  article-title: Trends in the incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Denmark 1978–2007: rapid incidence increase among young Danish women
  publication-title: Int J Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/ijc.25411
– volume: 69
  start-page: 253
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0300
  article-title: A retrospective study of squamous cell carcinoma of the nail unit diagnosed in a Belgian general hospital over a 15-year period
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.02.008
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1435
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0455
  article-title: A phase II study of gefitinib for aggressive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck
  publication-title: Clin Cancer Res
  doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1951
– volume: 48
  start-page: 2046
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0080
  article-title: Trends of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the Netherlands: increased incidence rates, but stable relative survival and mortality 1989–2008
  publication-title: Eur J Cancer
  doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.01.003
– volume: 79
  start-page: 915
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0195
  article-title: Desmoplastic squamous cell carcinoma of skin and vermilion surface: a highly malignant subtype of skin cancer
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19970301)79:5<915::AID-CNCR7>3.0.CO;2-A
– ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0020
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1309
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0345
  article-title: Sentinel lymph node biopsy in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review of the English literature
  publication-title: Dermatol Surg
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1974
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0380
  article-title: Randomized trial of adjuvant 13-cis-retinoic acid and interferon alfa for patients with aggressive skin squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.05.9873
– volume: 25
  start-page: 16519
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0515
  article-title: Squamous carcinoma of the skin responding to erlotinib: Three cases
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/jco.2007.25.18_suppl.16519
– volume: 3
  start-page: 257
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0510
  article-title: Cetuximab in refractory skin cancer treatment
  publication-title: J Cancer
  doi: 10.7150/jca.3491
– volume: 148
  start-page: 542
  year: 1984
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0250
  article-title: Perineural invasion in squamous cell skin carcinoma of the head and neck
  publication-title: Am J Surg
  doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(84)90385-4
– volume: 149
  start-page: 402
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0220
  article-title: Evaluation of AJCC tumor staging for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and a proposed alternative tumor staging system
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.2456
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0010
  article-title: Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and precursor lesions
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04296.x
– volume: 150
  start-page: 1063
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0055
  article-title: Incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in relation to ambient UV radiation in white populations, 1978–2012: empirical relationships
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.762
– volume: 139
  start-page: 407
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0475
  article-title: Swiss clinical practice guidelines for skin cancer in organ transplant recipients
  publication-title: Swiss Med Wkly
– volume: 24
  start-page: 5531
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0500
  article-title: Phase II study of gefitinib in patients with metastatic/recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.5531
– volume: 149
  start-page: 35
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0255
  article-title: Outcomes of primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with perineural invasion: an 11-year cohort study
  publication-title: JAMA Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.746
– volume: 19
  start-page: 286
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0190
  article-title: Spindle cell neoplasms coexpressing cytokeratin and vimentin (metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma)
  publication-title: J Cutan Pathol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1992.tb01364.x
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1657
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0145
  article-title: Non-melanoma skin cancer: what drives tumor development and progression?
  publication-title: Carcinogenesis
  doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi123
– volume: 348
  start-page: 1681
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0260
  article-title: Skin cancers after organ transplantation
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMra022137
– volume: 129
  start-page: 2766
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0460
  article-title: Regular sunscreen use is a cost-effective approach to skin cancer prevention in subtropical settings
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
  doi: 10.1038/jid.2009.141
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1691
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0135
  article-title: Prospective study of cutaneous side-effects associated with the BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib: a study of 42 patients
  publication-title: Ann Oncol
  doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt015
– volume: 122
  start-page: 464
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0140
  article-title: From keratinocyte to cancer: the pathogenesis and modeling of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Clin Invest
  doi: 10.1172/JCI57415
– volume: 45
  start-page: 2687
  year: 1980
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0185
  article-title: Spindle cell squamous carcinomas and sarcoma-like tumors of the skin: a comparative study of 38 cases
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19800515)45:10<2687::AID-CNCR2820451034>3.0.CO;2-R
– volume: 27
  start-page: 241
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0305
  article-title: Surgical margins for excision of primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/0190-9622(92)70178-I
– volume: 4
  start-page: 462
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0335
  article-title: Management of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2007
  publication-title: Nat Clin Pract Oncol
  doi: 10.1038/ncponc0883
– volume: 167
  start-page: 1
  issue: Suppl 2
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0090
  article-title: Known and potential new risk factors for skin cancer in European populations: a multicentre case-control study
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2012.11081.x
– volume: 116
  start-page: 224
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0120
  article-title: Melanocortin-1 receptor genotype is a risk factor for basal and squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: J Invest Dermatol
  doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01224.x
– volume: 38
  start-page: 179
  issue: 2 Pt 1
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0110
  article-title: Cutaneous manifestations of chronic arsenicism: review of seventeen cases
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/S0190-9622(98)70596-1
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1272
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0420
  article-title: Treatment tolerance and efficacy in geriatric oncology: a systematic review of phase III randomized trials conducted by five National Cancer Institute-sponsored cooperative groups
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.2759
– volume: 164
  start-page: 822
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0060
  article-title: Geographical, urban/rural and socioeconomic variations in nonmelanoma skin cancer incidence: a population-based study in Ireland
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10238.x
– volume: 65
  start-page: 263
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0265
  article-title: Skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients: advances in therapy and management: part II. Management of skin cancer in solid organ transplant recipients
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2010.11.063
– volume: 23
  start-page: 181
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0400
  article-title: Oral 5-fluorouracil in squamous cell carcinoma of the skin in the aged
  publication-title: Am J Clin Oncol
  doi: 10.1097/00000421-200004000-00015
– volume: 73
  start-page: 1612
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0100
  article-title: Non-solar ultraviolet radiation and the risk of basal and squamous cell skin cancer
  publication-title: Br J Cancer
  doi: 10.1038/bjc.1996.303
– volume: 18
  start-page: 776
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0105
  article-title: Squamous cell and basal cell carcinoma of the skin in relation to radiation therapy and potential modification of risk by sun exposure
  publication-title: Epidemiology
  doi: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e3181567ebe
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0125
  article-title: Skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: epidemiology, pathogenesis, and management
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1067/mjd.2002.125579
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1692
  year: 1990
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0395
  article-title: Treatment of advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the skin with cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and bleomycin
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19901015)66:8<1692::AID-CNCR2820660807>3.0.CO;2-Y
– volume: 54
  start-page: 290
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0130
  article-title: Clinicopathologic features of skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: a retrospective case-control series
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.049
– volume: 56
  start-page: 989
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0295
  article-title: Intralesional methotrexate treatment for keratoacanthoma tumors: a retrospective study and review of the literature
  publication-title: J Am Acad Dermatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.12.017
– volume: 1
  start-page: 795
  issue: 8589
  year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0160
  article-title: Malignant transformation of solar keratoses to squamous cell carcinoma
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(88)91658-3
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1462
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0465
  article-title: The paradigm shift in treating actinic keratosis: a comprehensive strategy
  publication-title: J Drugs Dermatol
– volume: 184
  start-page: 6
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0045
  article-title: Non-melanoma skin cancer in Australia: the 2002 national survey and trends since 1985
  publication-title: Med J Aust
  doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2006.tb00086.x
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0210
– volume: 106
  start-page: 811
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0240
  article-title: The incidence of metastasis from cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and the impact of its risk factors
  publication-title: J Surg Oncol
  doi: 10.1002/jso.23155
– volume: 41
  start-page: 316
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0315
  article-title: Technique for histological control of surgical margins in lip cancer
  publication-title: J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.12424
– volume: 149
  start-page: 1200
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0075
  article-title: Epidemiology of cutaneous melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany: incidence, clinical subtypes, tumor stages and localization (epidemiology of skin cancer)
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2003.05554.x
– volume: 118
  start-page: 2128
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0285
  article-title: Randomized controlled trial of acitretin versus placebo in patients at high-risk for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study 969251)
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/cncr.26374
– volume: 109
  start-page: 1053
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0375
  article-title: What is the role of adjuvant radiotherapy in the treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma with perineural invasion?
  publication-title: Cancer
  doi: 10.1002/cncr.22509
– volume: 139
  start-page: 3
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0275
  article-title: Defining the course of metastatic skin cancer in organ transplant recipients: a multicenter collaborative study
  publication-title: Arch Dermatol
  doi: 10.1001/archderm.139.3.301
– volume: 165
  start-page: 1169
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0390
  article-title: Systemic treatment of locally advanced nonmetastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: a review of the literature
  publication-title: Br J Dermatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10524.x
– year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0205
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1063
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0470
  article-title: Photodynamic therapy for skin field cancerization: an international consensus. International Society for Photodynamic Therapy in Dermatology
  publication-title: J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2011.04432.x
– volume: 16
  start-page: 599
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0280
  article-title: Guidelines for the management of actinic keratoses
  publication-title: Eur J Dermatol
– volume: 294
  start-page: 681
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0085
  article-title: Incidence of basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas in a population younger than 40years
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.294.6.681
– volume: 14
  start-page: e11
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0180
  article-title: Cutaneous toxicities of RAF inhibitors
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70413-8
– volume: 134
  start-page: 303
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110_b0425
  article-title: Hyperthermic isolated limb perfusion with tumor necrosis factor alpha, interferon gamma, and melphalan for locally advanced nonmelanoma skin tumors of the extremities: a multicenter study
  publication-title: Arch Surg
  doi: 10.1001/archsurg.134.3.303
SSID ssj0007840
Score 2.6279614
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies. A unique...
Abstract Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is one of the most common cancers in Caucasian populations, accounting for 20% of all cutaneous malignancies....
SourceID proquest
pubmed
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 1989
SubjectTerms Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - epidemiology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy
Consensus
Cooperative Behavior
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Dermatology - standards
Diagnosis
Europe
Follow up
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Humans
Interdisciplinary Communication
International Cooperation
Management
Medical Oncology - standards
Neoplasm Staging
Pathology
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Radiation therapy
Risk Factors
Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
Skin Neoplasms - epidemiology
Skin Neoplasms - therapy
Surgical excision
Systemic treatment
Treatment Outcome
Title Diagnosis and treatment of invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: European consensus-based interdisciplinary guideline
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0959804915006255
https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S0959804915006255
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2015.06.110
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26219687
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1706576411
Volume 51
WOSCitedRecordID wos000360081300017&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVESC
  databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1879-0852
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0007840
  issn: 0959-8049
  databaseCode: AIEXJ
  dateStart: 19950101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com
  providerName: Elsevier
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1bb9MwFLa6DiFeEHfKZTISb1NQLk6c8lbBEKAxITFQ3yzHcaZWXVqattoL_4mfyDnxZe1oBzzwElWOnSg9X3wu-fyZkJchYwlnaRzESuYBS8oqkEkhA64hlOOyTFgrpvPtmJ-c5MNh_3On89OthVlNeF3nFxf92X81NbSBsXHp7D-Y218UGuA3GB2OYHY4_pXh3xry3MiIL18SyVttiJVs6erN96XEnP8Q6_aoTq1G9fRcOsJAg3t0JYNDX6pXyLmum2UToNcrW5GJ-caC3rMl6mW5j_TbSv027FUIs3mrDwUuaq0Q0erkjs4M7c-vu_H8IDkvDGlxIpc-DzjWhW0F79ks1ni8k5U2-Gk_cazXNqLUk7fANZn5OOfQkqcbE7ZVqLXAZGvTLxLAtvoFU6IYv9JjhWJTUYqirZEh1K5hYnbegiLOYB7PbCCwqcbtTu2R_Zin_bxL9gcfjoYfvffnkDHbxVmGR3j1lig_bS-yKxbaleu0Mc_pHXLbJit0YEB2l3R0fY_c_GTpGPfJD481CsaiHmt0WlGHNeqwRhFr1GMN-wDWKGLtNXVIoVeQRn9DGvVIe0C-vjs6ffM-sPt5BCrl8SJArX9Z6TirkqxkRdWP-ixSPIOoNQ9LDol3kfGiKjNWxixNKikzXVZKQURa6Jir5CHp1tNaPyY0krEKdT-XTGNXLXmkiwompCIpIOeNeyRy_6xQVuwe91yZCMdqHAs0jEDDiDCDRDjskUM_ZmakXq7tnTiDCbeIGdyuAMRdO4pvG6Ub-x42IhJNLELxBevzOTwKJGxhBnl_j6R-pA2OTdD7xzu-cGgS4DnQ1LLWYHWBwlkpz1gU9cgjAzP_3A6hT3aeeUpuXb6xz0h3MV_q5-SGWi1GzfyA7PFhfmDfjV9xxu2C
linkProvider Elsevier
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Diagnosis+and+treatment+of+invasive+squamous+cell+carcinoma+of+the+skin%3A+European+consensus-based+interdisciplinary+guideline&rft.jtitle=European+journal+of+cancer+%281990%29&rft.au=Stratigos%2C+Alexander&rft.au=Garbe%2C+Claus&rft.au=Lebbe%2C+Celeste&rft.au=Malvehy%2C+Josep&rft.date=2015-09-01&rft.eissn=1879-0852&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=14&rft.spage=1989&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ejca.2015.06.110&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F26219687&rft.externalDocID=26219687
thumbnail_m http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.clinicalkey.com%2Fck-thumbnails%2F09598049%2FS0959804915X00153%2Fcov150h.gif