A Parallel Decoding Algorithm for Short Polar Codes Based on Error Checking and Correcting

We propose a parallel decoding algorithm based on error checking and correcting to improve the performance of the short polar codes. In order to enhance the error-correcting capacity of the decoding algorithm, we first derive the error-checking equations generated on the basis of the frozen nodes, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:TheScientificWorld Jg. 2014; H. 2014; S. 1 - 14
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Zhan, Pan, Kegang, Pan, Xiaofei, Zhang, Yingxian, Gong, Chao
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Publishing Corporation 01.01.2014
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
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ISSN:2356-6140, 1537-744X, 1537-744X
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Zusammenfassung:We propose a parallel decoding algorithm based on error checking and correcting to improve the performance of the short polar codes. In order to enhance the error-correcting capacity of the decoding algorithm, we first derive the error-checking equations generated on the basis of the frozen nodes, and then we introduce the method to check the errors in the input nodes of the decoder by the solutions of these equations. In order to further correct those checked errors, we adopt the method of modifying the probability messages of the error nodes with constant values according to the maximization principle. Due to the existence of multiple solutions of the error-checking equations, we formulate a CRC-aided optimization problem of finding the optimal solution with three different target functions, so as to improve the accuracy of error checking. Besides, in order to increase the throughput of decoding, we use a parallel method based on the decoding tree to calculate probability messages of all the nodes in the decoder. Numerical results show that the proposed decoding algorithm achieves better performance than that of some existing decoding algorithms with the same code length.
Bibliographie:ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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Academic Editor: Lei Cao
ISSN:2356-6140
1537-744X
1537-744X
DOI:10.1155/2014/895782