Chronic cigarette smoking is linked with structural alterations in brain regions showing acute nicotinic drug-induced functional modulations

Background Whereas acute nicotine administration alters brain function which may, in turn, contribute to enhanced attention and performance, chronic cigarette smoking is linked with regional brain atrophy and poorer cognition. However, results from structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Behavioral and brain functions Jg. 12; H. 1; S. 16
Hauptverfasser:	Sutherland, Matthew T., Riedel, Michael C., Flannery, Jessica S., Yanes, Julio A., Fox, Peter T., Stein, Elliot A., Laird, Angela R.
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	London BioMed Central 02.06.2016 Springer Nature B.V
Schlagworte:	Behavioral Therapy Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Brain - diagnostic imaging Brain - metabolism Brain - pathology Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Cortex - pathology Chronic Disease Female Gray Matter - diagnostic imaging Gray Matter - pathology Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Neurobiology of brain disorders Neuroimaging Neurology Neurosciences Prefrontal Cortex - diagnostic imaging Prefrontal Cortex - pathology Psychiatry Smoking - adverse effects Smoking - pathology Systematic review Tobacco Use Disorder - diagnostic imaging Tobacco Use Disorder - pathology Tobacco Use Disorder - physiopathology Cerebellum Addiction Insula Mediodorsal thalamus Cigarettes Morphometry Gray matter Ventromedial prefrontal cortex Nicotine
ISSN:	1744-9081, 1744-9081
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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