Accumulation and inactivation of avian influenza virus by the filter-feeding invertebrate Daphnia magna

The principal mode of avian influenza A virus (AIV) transmission among wild birds is thought to occur via an indirect fecal-oral route, whereby individuals are exposed to virus from the environment through contact with virus-contaminated water. AIV can remain viable for an extended time in water; ho...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied and environmental microbiology Vol. 79; no. 23; p. 7249
Main Authors: Meixell, Brandt W, Borchardt, Mark A, Spencer, Susan K
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 01.12.2013
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ISSN:1098-5336, 1098-5336
Online Access:Get more information
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