Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis 2020

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of disease that often develops into liver cirrhosis and increases the risk o...

Celý popis

Uloženo v:
Podrobná bibliografie
Vydáno v:Journal of gastroenterology Ročník 56; číslo 11; s. 951 - 963
Hlavní autoři: Tokushige, Katsutoshi, Ikejima, Kenichi, Ono, Masafumi, Eguchi, Yuichiro, Kamada, Yoshihiro, Itoh, Yoshito, Akuta, Norio, Yoneda, Masato, Iwasa, Motoh, Yoneda, Masashi, Otsuka, Motoyuki, Tamaki, Nobuharu, Kogiso, Tomomi, Miwa, Hiroto, Chayama, Kazuaki, Enomoto, Nobuyuki, Shimosegawa, Tooru, Takehara, Tetsuo, Koike, Kazuhiko
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Singapore Springer Singapore 01.11.2021
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Témata:
ISSN:0944-1174, 1435-5922, 1435-5922
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
Abstract Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of disease that often develops into liver cirrhosis and increases the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While a definite diagnosis of NASH requires liver biopsy to confirm the presence of hepatocyte ballooning, hepatic fibrosis is the most important prognostic factor in NAFLD. With so many NAFLD patients, it is essential to have an effective screening method for NAFLD with hepatic fibrosis. As HCC with non-viral liver disease has increased markedly in Japan, effective screening and surveillance of HCC are also urgently needed. The most common death etiology in NAFLD patients is cardiovascular disease (CVD) event. Gastroenterologists must, therefore, pay close attention to CVD when examining NAFLD patients. In the updated guidelines, we propose screening and follow-up methods for hepatic fibrosis, HCC, and CVD in NAFLD patients. Several drug trials are ongoing for NAFLD/NASH therapy, however, there is currently no specific drug therapy for NAFLD/NASH. In addition to vitamin E and thiazolidinedione derivatives, recent trials have focused on sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues, and effective therapies are expected to be developed. These practical guidelines for NAFLD/NASH were established by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology in conjunction with the Japan Society of Hepatology. Clinical evidence reported internationally between 1983 and October 2018 was collected, and each clinical and background question was evaluated using the Grades of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. This English summary provides the core essentials of these clinical practice guidelines, which include the definition and concept, screening systems for hepatic fibrosis, HCC and CVD, and current therapies for NAFLD/NASH in Japan.
AbstractList Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of disease that often develops into liver cirrhosis and increases the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While a definite diagnosis of NASH requires liver biopsy to confirm the presence of hepatocyte ballooning, hepatic fibrosis is the most important prognostic factor in NAFLD. With so many NAFLD patients, it is essential to have an effective screening method for NAFLD with hepatic fibrosis. As HCC with non-viral liver disease has increased markedly in Japan, effective screening and surveillance of HCC are also urgently needed. The most common death etiology in NAFLD patients is cardiovascular disease (CVD) event. Gastroenterologists must, therefore, pay close attention to CVD when examining NAFLD patients. In the updated guidelines, we propose screening and follow-up methods for hepatic fibrosis, HCC, and CVD in NAFLD patients. Several drug trials are ongoing for NAFLD/NASH therapy, however, there is currently no specific drug therapy for NAFLD/NASH. In addition to vitamin E and thiazolidinedione derivatives, recent trials have focused on sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues, and effective therapies are expected to be developed. These practical guidelines for NAFLD/NASH were established by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology in conjunction with the Japan Society of Hepatology. Clinical evidence reported internationally between 1983 and October 2018 was collected, and each clinical and background question was evaluated using the Grades of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. This English summary provides the core essentials of these clinical practice guidelines, which include the definition and concept, screening systems for hepatic fibrosis, HCC and CVD, and current therapies for NAFLD/NASH in Japan.
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of disease that often develops into liver cirrhosis and increases the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While a definite diagnosis of NASH requires liver biopsy to confirm the presence of hepatocyte ballooning, hepatic fibrosis is the most important prognostic factor in NAFLD. With so many NAFLD patients, it is essential to have an effective screening method for NAFLD with hepatic fibrosis. As HCC with non-viral liver disease has increased markedly in Japan, effective screening and surveillance of HCC are also urgently needed. The most common death etiology in NAFLD patients is cardiovascular disease (CVD) event. Gastroenterologists must, therefore, pay close attention to CVD when examining NAFLD patients. In the updated guidelines, we propose screening and follow-up methods for hepatic fibrosis, HCC, and CVD in NAFLD patients. Several drug trials are ongoing for NAFLD/NASH therapy, however, there is currently no specific drug therapy for NAFLD/NASH. In addition to vitamin E and thiazolidinedione derivatives, recent trials have focused on sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues, and effective therapies are expected to be developed. These practical guidelines for NAFLD/NASH were established by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology in conjunction with the Japan Society of Hepatology. Clinical evidence reported internationally between 1983 and October 2018 was collected, and each clinical and background question was evaluated using the Grades of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. This English summary provides the core essentials of these clinical practice guidelines, which include the definition and concept, screening systems for hepatic fibrosis, HCC and CVD, and current therapies for NAFLD/NASH in Japan.Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of NAFLD, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of disease that often develops into liver cirrhosis and increases the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While a definite diagnosis of NASH requires liver biopsy to confirm the presence of hepatocyte ballooning, hepatic fibrosis is the most important prognostic factor in NAFLD. With so many NAFLD patients, it is essential to have an effective screening method for NAFLD with hepatic fibrosis. As HCC with non-viral liver disease has increased markedly in Japan, effective screening and surveillance of HCC are also urgently needed. The most common death etiology in NAFLD patients is cardiovascular disease (CVD) event. Gastroenterologists must, therefore, pay close attention to CVD when examining NAFLD patients. In the updated guidelines, we propose screening and follow-up methods for hepatic fibrosis, HCC, and CVD in NAFLD patients. Several drug trials are ongoing for NAFLD/NASH therapy, however, there is currently no specific drug therapy for NAFLD/NASH. In addition to vitamin E and thiazolidinedione derivatives, recent trials have focused on sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogues, and effective therapies are expected to be developed. These practical guidelines for NAFLD/NASH were established by the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology in conjunction with the Japan Society of Hepatology. Clinical evidence reported internationally between 1983 and October 2018 was collected, and each clinical and background question was evaluated using the Grades of Recommendation Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system. This English summary provides the core essentials of these clinical practice guidelines, which include the definition and concept, screening systems for hepatic fibrosis, HCC and CVD, and current therapies for NAFLD/NASH in Japan.
Audience Academic
Author Eguchi, Yuichiro
Kamada, Yoshihiro
Yoneda, Masashi
Enomoto, Nobuyuki
Ono, Masafumi
Akuta, Norio
Iwasa, Motoh
Ikejima, Kenichi
Miwa, Hiroto
Shimosegawa, Tooru
Kogiso, Tomomi
Koike, Kazuhiko
Otsuka, Motoyuki
Tamaki, Nobuharu
Chayama, Kazuaki
Tokushige, Katsutoshi
Itoh, Yoshito
Yoneda, Masato
Takehara, Tetsuo
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Katsutoshi
  surname: Tokushige
  fullname: Tokushige, Katsutoshi
  email: tokushige.katsutoshi@twmu.ac.jp
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology, Institute of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women’s Medical University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Kenichi
  surname: Ikejima
  fullname: Ikejima, Kenichi
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Masafumi
  surname: Ono
  fullname: Ono, Masafumi
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Yuichiro
  surname: Eguchi
  fullname: Eguchi, Yuichiro
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Yoshihiro
  surname: Kamada
  fullname: Kamada, Yoshihiro
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Yoshito
  surname: Itoh
  fullname: Itoh, Yoshito
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Norio
  surname: Akuta
  fullname: Akuta, Norio
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Masato
  surname: Yoneda
  fullname: Yoneda, Masato
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Motoh
  surname: Iwasa
  fullname: Iwasa, Motoh
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Masashi
  surname: Yoneda
  fullname: Yoneda, Masashi
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Motoyuki
  surname: Otsuka
  fullname: Otsuka, Motoyuki
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Nobuharu
  surname: Tamaki
  fullname: Tamaki, Nobuharu
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 13
  givenname: Tomomi
  surname: Kogiso
  fullname: Kogiso, Tomomi
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 14
  givenname: Hiroto
  surname: Miwa
  fullname: Miwa, Hiroto
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 15
  givenname: Kazuaki
  surname: Chayama
  fullname: Chayama, Kazuaki
  organization: The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 16
  givenname: Nobuyuki
  surname: Enomoto
  fullname: Enomoto, Nobuyuki
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 17
  givenname: Tooru
  surname: Shimosegawa
  fullname: Shimosegawa, Tooru
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 18
  givenname: Tetsuo
  surname: Takehara
  fullname: Takehara, Tetsuo
  organization: The Japan Society of Hepatology
– sequence: 19
  givenname: Kazuhiko
  surname: Koike
  fullname: Koike, Kazuhiko
  organization: Guidelines Committee for Creating and Evaluating the ‘‘Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis’’, The Japanese Society of Gastroenterology / The Japan Society of Hepatology
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34533632$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kktr3DAUhUVJaSZp_0AXxdBNN06uXra8KYSQPiDQTbsWsnw9o6CxppI8JP8-mk6adEIJWgiuvnOke3VOyNEUJiTkPYUzCtCeJwDJZQ2M1kDbrqlvX5EFFaUkO8aOyAI6IWpKW3FMTlK6AaAcpHpDjrmQnDecLUi82roBJ4t1bxIOlfVuctb4ahONzc5itZwLUKqYqjHEqrzBeBtWwTtbjSbnu8q7LcZqcAmLxfkBkDKaHFa4MdlllyoGDN6S16PxCd897Kfk15ern5ff6usfX79fXlzXVjYy14yLnvc4KlSjZGOrgGHbKOwobZhsWN8MUFpAxqViDBTlrB-7obO9ZdLwlp-Sz3vfzdyvcbA45Wi83kS3NvFOB-P04cnkVnoZtlpJTqFhxeDTg0EMv2dMWa9dsui9mTDMSTPZCt6BYLygH5-hN2GOZRA7SonyNsXhiVoaj9pNYyj32p2pvmipKH0o2FFn_6HKGnDtbInA6Er9QPDh30YfO_z7ywVge8DGkFLE8RGhoHdR0vso6RIl_SdK-raI1DORdbl8Y9gNy_mXpXwvTeWeaYnxaRovqO4B7lTddA
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s12328_025_02192_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2023_03_023
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules29081859
crossref_primary_10_31083_j_fbl2812360
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14153163
crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines9121853
crossref_primary_10_3748_wjg_v29_i23_3703
crossref_primary_10_1097_MOP_0000000000001138
crossref_primary_10_3350_cmh_2023_0315
crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_17094
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41440_024_02028_4
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics11122316
crossref_primary_10_1002_mco2_226
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_023_02047_x
crossref_primary_10_1097_MEG_0000000000002588
crossref_primary_10_1111_1346_8138_17752
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_022_01932_1
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10067_025_07364_5
crossref_primary_10_1038_s43856_024_00499_7
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12876_024_03386_6
crossref_primary_10_1111_hepr_13764
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_39641_1
crossref_primary_10_1002_hep4_1993
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gastha_2025_100668
crossref_primary_10_3350_cmh_2024_0214
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics13030503
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2023_080549
crossref_primary_10_1111_apt_18205
crossref_primary_10_3389_fcell_2024_1482838
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_13019
crossref_primary_10_1080_14656566_2025_2486354
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_15787
crossref_primary_10_1080_00365521_2022_2148835
crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000037281
crossref_primary_10_1186_s41824_023_00173_6
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14131317
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdi_70032
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2024_1423903
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14111083
crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000032357
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0330504
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2023_1286449
crossref_primary_10_1111_hepr_13757
crossref_primary_10_1186_s41043_024_00618_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gastha_2024_100611
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0315752
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41440_023_01179_0
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1362396
crossref_primary_10_2169_internalmedicine_4820_24
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_16222
crossref_primary_10_1265_ehpm_25_00025
crossref_primary_10_3390_biom13081264
crossref_primary_10_1002_joa3_13045
crossref_primary_10_3350_cmh_2022_0336
crossref_primary_10_1096_fj_202101975R
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1156381
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2024_03_041
crossref_primary_10_1097_HEP_0000000000001058
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_024_02122_x
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1111430
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12072_022_10453_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jceh_2023_01_016
crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_4331
crossref_primary_10_1253_circj_CJ_25_0169
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_022_00887_w
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_15766
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_023_02038_y
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12944_025_02588_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_021_01833_9
crossref_primary_10_4254_wjh_v15_i5_641
crossref_primary_10_3390_antiox13070766
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_83712
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jep_2024_119199
crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2023_1121203
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26031043
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15051269
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_024_02179_8
crossref_primary_10_1111_liv_15678
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_21039_0
crossref_primary_10_2147_DMSO_S447897
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14010103
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_13110
crossref_primary_10_1111_liv_16124
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cld_2023_01_022
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2022_908128
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_12898
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15143248
crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgae621
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jstrokecerebrovasdis_2023_107537
crossref_primary_10_3350_cmh_2022_0357
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15061360
crossref_primary_10_3390_life13112144
crossref_primary_10_1039_D3FO05111K
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics15081023
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12664_022_01314_8
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12902_024_01690_6
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_70277
crossref_primary_10_1159_000536211
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12134468
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12206561
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_13067
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_peptides_2023_171146
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_13057
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdi_13812
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_obpill_2024_100142
crossref_primary_10_2169_internalmedicine_5250_25
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2025_1576221
crossref_primary_10_12998_wjcc_v10_i28_10293
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2023_1073025
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16223847
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12072_024_10698_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11102_025_01500_9
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lfs_2025_123395
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_16315
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_16552
crossref_primary_10_3892_mco_2023_2676
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_024_02093_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clinsp_2024_100387
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12876_023_02848_7
crossref_primary_10_1177_03000605231204462
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12072_022_10387_8
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12328_023_01760_7
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_52797_8
crossref_primary_10_1002_jgh3_13012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lfs_2025_123638
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_86424_x
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13041158
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnutbio_2023_109353
crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14070725
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_023_02002_w
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_34942_x
crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_16144
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12906_024_04692_y
crossref_primary_10_1186_s41043_024_00714_0
crossref_primary_10_3389_fnagi_2022_985109
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2025_1542741
crossref_primary_10_1111_1346_8138_17277
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15183878
crossref_primary_10_2169_internalmedicine_4128_24
crossref_primary_10_3999_jscpt_56_3_142
crossref_primary_10_1111_hepr_13943
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1171397
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare13090969
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15224724
crossref_primary_10_1111_jvh_13805
crossref_primary_10_2147_DMSO_S426102
crossref_primary_10_1002_hep4_1971
crossref_primary_10_1097_MEG_0000000000002471
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_73739_4
crossref_primary_10_1111_liv_15792
crossref_primary_10_1111_jdi_14246
crossref_primary_10_4252_wjsc_v17_i5_99638
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_aohep_2022_100670
crossref_primary_10_1097_MEG_0000000000002754
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14173453
crossref_primary_10_1080_00365521_2022_2123252
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_16688_0
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2023_074851
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_025_02242_y
Cites_doi 10.1007/s00535-017-1364-8
10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036
10.1002/hep.29273
10.1371/journal.pone.0038322
10.1002/hep.29724
10.1111/hepr.13425
10.1038/ng.2901
10.1002/hep.27490
10.1002/hep.20092
10.3748/wjg.v18.i13.1508
10.1053/j.gastro.2016.06.001
10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.043
10.1016/j.jhep.2014.11.034
10.1016/j.jhep.2017.05.016
10.1002/edm2.163
10.12688/f1000research.12417.1
10.1111/apt.13816
10.2337/dc10-0856
10.1038/ng.257
10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.005
10.1002/hep.23823
10.1002/hep.23129
10.1002/hep.22399
10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05001.x
10.1002/hep.28394
10.1111/jgh.14448
10.1111/liv.12611
10.1038/nrgastro.2017.109
10.1002/hep.28431
10.1016/j.diabet.2018.08.001
10.1038/oby.2009.274
10.1016/j.jhep.2015.05.006
10.1002/hep.28356
10.1007/s12072-014-9605-x
10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61933-4
10.1016/j.cmet.2017.04.001
10.1038/ajg.2011.327
10.1038/s41598-017-04991-0
10.1186/1471-230X-12-2
10.1007/s00535-011-0436-4
10.1016/j.cgh.2014.04.038
10.2337/dc12-1235
10.1016/j.jhep.2016.05.013
10.1053/j.gastro.2015.11.048
10.1161/JAHA.119.013389
10.1053/j.gastro.2014.11.039
10.1371/journal.pone.0076161
10.1002/hep4.1019
10.1097/MD.0000000000004529
10.1002/hep.23623
10.1038/s41598-020-57935-6
10.1053/j.gastro.2019.12.053
10.1038/ajg.2016.453
10.2169/internalmedicine.4398-19
10.1002/hep.29246
10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.021
10.1001/jama.2020.2298
10.1007/s00125-011-2446-4
10.1002/hep.29367
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.10.003
10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00803-X
10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.02.029
10.1111/hepr.12351
10.1002/hep.23276
10.1016/S1542-3565(04)00457-4
10.1111/j.1872-034X.2011.00849.x
10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.012
10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02462.x
10.1056/NEJMoa0907929
10.1053/j.gastro.2018.12.036
10.1053/j.gastro.2020.01.052
10.1038/nature04634
10.1016/j.jhep.2015.08.038
10.1007/s00535-012-0533-z
10.1016/j.jhep.2011.06.010
10.1002/hep.29514
10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.032
10.1002/hep.21346
10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04724.x
10.1097/MEG.0000000000000776
10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.005
10.1053/j.gastro.2005.03.084
10.1002/hep.29085
10.1111/jgh.12239
10.3748/wjg.v21.i25.7860
10.1002/hep.31622
10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.12.006
10.1002/hep.25756
10.1111/hepr.12840
10.1002/hep.29302
10.1002/hep.23527
10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.9607
10.1002/hep.24558
10.1002/hep.23727
10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.038
10.1007/s00535-015-1050-7
10.1016/j.jhep.2016.08.019
10.1002/hep.29477
10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32165-2
10.1038/nature10809
10.1007/s00535-018-1474-y
10.1074/jbc.M109.064501
10.1016/j.cgh.2013.04.039
10.1007/s00535-010-0311-8
10.1002/hep.27544
10.1371/journal.pone.0185490
10.1136/gut.2007.126417
10.1111/jgh.14989
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2021
2021. The Author(s).
COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer
The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2021
– notice: 2021. The Author(s).
– notice: COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer
– notice: The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
DBID C6C
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7RV
7T5
7X7
7XB
88E
8AO
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
FYUFA
GHDGH
H94
K9-
K9.
KB0
M0R
M0S
M1P
NAPCQ
PHGZM
PHGZT
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.1007/s00535-021-01796-x
DatabaseName SpringerOpen Free (Free internet resource, activated by CARLI)
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Nursing & Allied Health Database
Immunology Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection (ProQuest)
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
Consumer Health Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)
Consumer Health Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Medical Database
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health Research Premium Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
Health & Medical Research Collection
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Family Health
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Immunology Abstracts
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
CrossRef


ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7RV
  name: Nursing & Allied Health Database
  url: https://search.proquest.com/nahs
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Public Health
EISSN 1435-5922
EndPage 963
ExternalDocumentID PMC8531062
A714582800
34533632
10_1007_s00535_021_01796_x
Genre Journal Article
Review
GeographicLocations Japan
GeographicLocations_xml – name: Japan
GroupedDBID ---
-53
-5E
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
.55
.86
.GJ
.VR
06C
06D
0R~
0VY
199
1N0
2.D
203
28-
29K
29~
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2P1
2VQ
2~H
30V
36B
3O-
3V.
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
53G
5GY
5QI
5VS
67Z
6NX
78A
7RV
7X7
88E
8AO
8FI
8FJ
8TC
8UJ
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AACDK
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJBT
AAJKR
AANXM
AANZL
AARHV
AARTL
AASML
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAWTL
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
AAYZH
ABAKF
ABBBX
ABBXA
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABIPD
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABPLI
ABQBU
ABQSL
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABUWG
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACAOD
ACBXY
ACDTI
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACPIV
ACPRK
ACUDM
ACZOJ
ADBBV
ADHIR
ADIMF
ADINQ
ADJJI
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFIE
AEFQL
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEMSY
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AETLH
AEVLU
AEXYK
AFBBN
AFEXP
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGGDS
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQEE
AGQMX
AGRTI
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHIZS
AHKAY
AHMBA
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIGIU
AIIXL
AILAN
AITGF
AJBLW
AJRNO
AJZVZ
AKMHD
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AOCGG
ARMRJ
AXYYD
AZFZN
AZQEC
B-.
BA0
BBWZM
BDATZ
BENPR
BGNMA
BKEYQ
BKNYI
BPHCQ
BSONS
BVXVI
C6C
CAG
CCPQU
COF
CS3
CSCUP
D-I
DDRTE
DL5
DNIVK
DPUIP
DU5
EBD
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
EMB
EMOBN
EN4
ESBYG
EX3
F5P
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
FYUFA
G-Y
G-Z
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GRRUI
GXS
H13
HF~
HG5
HG6
HMCUK
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
I09
IAO
IHE
IHR
IJ-
IKXTQ
IMOTQ
INH
IWAJR
IXC
IXD
IXE
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
K9-
KDC
KOV
KOW
KPH
LAS
LLZTM
M0R
M1P
M4Y
MA-
N2Q
N9A
NAPCQ
NB0
NDZJH
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9G
O9I
O9J
OAM
P19
P2P
P9S
PCD
PF0
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
PT4
PT5
Q2X
QOK
QOR
QOS
R89
R9I
RHV
RIG
RNI
ROL
RPX
RRX
RSV
RZK
S16
S1Z
S26
S27
S28
S37
S3B
SAP
SCLPG
SDE
SDH
SDM
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SMD
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
SSXJD
STPWE
SV3
SZ9
SZN
T13
T16
TSG
TSK
TSV
TT1
TUC
U2A
U9L
UG4
UKHRP
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W23
W48
WJK
WK8
WOW
X7M
YLTOR
Z45
Z7U
Z7W
Z82
Z83
Z87
Z8O
Z8Q
Z8V
Z8W
Z91
ZMTXR
ZOVNA
~EX
~KM
AAPKM
AAYXX
ABBRH
ABDBE
ABFSG
ABRTQ
ACSTC
ADHKG
AEZWR
AFDZB
AFFHD
AFHIU
AFOHR
AGQPQ
AHPBZ
AHWEU
AIXLP
ATHPR
AYFIA
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
PJZUB
PPXIY
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7T5
7XB
8FK
H94
K9.
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
7X8
PUEGO
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c565t-234b3bef8e8f52f7802e768e91162562b6d0632e23582208132bf9d9cbc25a373
IEDL.DBID RSV
ISICitedReferencesCount 216
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000696755500002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0944-1174
1435-5922
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 02:00:36 EST 2025
Thu Sep 04 18:23:09 EDT 2025
Wed Nov 05 15:24:58 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 13:42:29 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 09:50:05 EST 2025
Thu Apr 03 07:02:00 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 06:47:08 EST 2025
Tue Nov 18 22:32:06 EST 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:47:26 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 11
Keywords HCC
Cardiovascular disease
Treatment
NAFLD/NASH guidelines
Fibrosis
Language English
License 2021. The Author(s).
Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c565t-234b3bef8e8f52f7802e768e91162562b6d0632e23582208132bf9d9cbc25a373
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00535-021-01796-x
PMID 34533632
PQID 2584132830
PQPubID 33411
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8531062
proquest_miscellaneous_2574390423
proquest_journals_2584132830
gale_infotracmisc_A714582800
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A714582800
pubmed_primary_34533632
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00535_021_01796_x
crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s00535_021_01796_x
springer_journals_10_1007_s00535_021_01796_x
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2021-11-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-11-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 11
  year: 2021
  text: 2021-11-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Singapore
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Singapore
– name: Japan
– name: Tokyo
PublicationTitle Journal of gastroenterology
PublicationTitleAbbrev J Gastroenterol
PublicationTitleAlternate J Gastroenterol
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher Springer Singapore
Springer
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Singapore
– name: Springer
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References Kawaguchi, Sumida, Umemura (CR34) 2012; 7
Kawamura, Ikeda, Arase (CR53) 2015; 9
Chitturi, Farrell, Hashimoto (CR25) 2007; 22
Wijarnpreecha, Thongprayoon, Ungprasert (CR68) 2017; 29
Torres, Jones, Shaw, Williams, Ward, Harrison (CR91) 2011; 54
Loomba, Lim, Patton, El-Serag (CR14) 2020; 158
Promrat, Kleiner, Niemeier (CR62) 2010; 51
Musso, Gambino, Cassader, Pagano (CR96) 2010; 52
Sheka, Adeyi, Thompson, Hameed, Crawford, Ikramuddin (CR24) 2020; 323
Ratziu, Charlotte, Heurtier (CR48) 2005; 128
Sinn, Cho, Gu (CR19) 2016; 151
Musso, Cassader, Paschetta, Gambino (CR76) 2017; 177
Ishibashi, Yamashita, Arai (CR104) 2016; 249
Musso, Cassader, Rosina, Gambino (CR64) 2012; 55
Bravi, Bosetti, Tavani, Gallus, La Vecchia (CR69) 2013; 11
Ascha, Hanouneh, Lopez, Tamimi, Feldstein, Zein (CR16) 2010; 51
Chalasani, Younossi, Lavine (CR9) 2018; 67
van der Heijden, Wang, Chu (CR71) 2010; 18
Hamaguchi, Takeda, Kojima (CR26) 2012; 18
Kawamura, Arase, Ikeda (CR15) 2012; 107
Kawakubo, Tanaka, Ochi (CR82) 2020; 10
Oh, Shida, Yamagishi (CR72) 2015; 61
Wong, Aguilar, Cheung (CR2) 2015; 148
Hashiba, Ono, Hyogo (CR7) 2013; 8
Ito, Ishigami, Ishizu (CR51) 2019; 34
Sanyal, Chalasani, Kowdley (CR74) 2010; 362
Johnson, Sachinwalla, Walton (CR70) 2009; 50
Dulai, Singh, Patel (CR11) 2017; 65
Dongiovanni, Petta, Maglio (CR41) 2015; 61
Imajo, Kessoku, Honda (CR59) 2016; 150
Neuschwander-Tetri, Loomba, Sanyal (CR97) 2015; 385
Yoneda, Fujii, Sumida (CR50) 2011; 46
Loomba, Lawitz, Mantry (CR100) 2018; 67
(CR5) 2016; 64
Estes, Anstee, Arias-Loste (CR3) 2018; 69
Mancina, Dongiovanni, Petta (CR42) 2016; 05
Ryan, Itsiopoulos, Thodis (CR66) 2013; 59
Yoneda, Fujita, Inamori (CR58) 2007; 56
He, McPhaul, Li (CR35) 2010; 285
Dongiovanni, Petta, Mannisto (CR89) 2015; 63
Younossi, Anstee, Marietti (CR22) 2018; 15
Kozlitina, Smagris, Stender (CR40) 2014; 46
Sawangjit, Chongmelaxme, Phisalprapa (CR75) 2016; 95
Romero-Gómez, Zelber-Sagi, Trenell (CR67) 2017; 67
Loomba, Noureddin, Kowdley (CR107) 2020; 73
Valenti, Alisi, Galmozzi (CR33) 2010; 52
Ochi, Hirooka, Koizumi (CR56) 2012; 56
Sanyal, Mofrad, Contos (CR73) 2004; 2
Hashimoto, Tokushige (CR28) 2011; 46
Francque, van der Graaff, Kwanten (CR18) 2016; 65
Svegliati-Baroni, Saccomanno, Rychlicki (CR77) 2011; 31
Wong, Adams (CR102) 2019; 392
Pingitore, Pirazzi, Mancina (CR36) 2014; 1841
Kawaguchi, Shima, Mizuno (CR39) 2018; 13
Cui, Philo, Nguyen (CR81) 2016; 65
Lam, Chandramouli, Ahooja, Verma (CR86) 2019; 8
Ratziu, Harrison, Francque (CR98) 2016; 150
Eguchi, Kitajima, Hyogo (CR80) 2015; 45
Lazo, Solga, Horska (CR63) 2010; 33
Eguchi, Hyogo, Ono (CR6) 2012; 47
Lv, Dong, Hu, Lu, Zhou, Qin (CR87) 2020; 3
Younossi, Koenig, Abdelatif, Fazel, Henry, Wymer (CR1) 2016; 64
Donati, Dongiovanni, Romeo (CR43) 2017; 7
Vilar-Gomez, Martinez-Perez, Calzadilla-Bertot (CR65) 2015; 149
Merriman, Ferrell, Patti (CR49) 2006; 44
Houstis, Rosen, Lander (CR29) 2006; 440
Thoma, Day, Trenell (CR61) 2012; 56
Kargiotis, Athyros, Giouleme (CR90) 2015; 21
Ishiba, Sumida, Tanaka (CR55) 2018; 53
Summart, Thinkhamrop, Chamadol, Khuntikeo, Songthamwat, Kim (CR21) 2017; 6
Younossi, Loomba, Rinella (CR99) 2018; 68
Targher, Byrne, Lonardo, Zoppini, Barbui (CR20) 2016; 65
McPherson, Hardy, Dufour (CR54) 2017; 112
Henao-Mejia, Elinav, Jin (CR46) 2012; 482
Friedman, Ratziu, Harrison (CR101) 2018; 67
Sumida, Okanoue, Nakajima (CR108) 2019; 49
Armstrong, Hull, Guo (CR79) 2016; 64
Goh, Pagadala, Dasarathy (CR92) 2015; 35
Akuta, Watanabe, Kawamura (CR88) 2017; 1
Angulo, Kleiner, Dam-Larsen (CR10) 2015; 149
CR12
Loomba, Seguritan, Li (CR45) 2017; 25
Kodama, Tojjar, Yamada, Toda, Patel, Butte (CR109) 2013; 36
Romeo, Kozlitina, Xing (CR32) 2008; 40
Akuta, Kawamura, Fujiyama (CR85) 2020; 59
Boursier, Mueller, Barret (CR44) 2016; 63
Seko, Sumida, Sasaki (CR83) 2018; 53
Lindor, Kowdley, Heathcote (CR94) 2004; 39
Safadi, Konikoff, Mahamid (CR103) 2014; 12
Seko, Sumida, Tanaka (CR38) 2017; 47
McPherson, Hardy, Henderson, Burt, Day, Anstee (CR8) 2015; 62
Maher, Leon, Ryan (CR30) 2008; 48
Bajaj, Brown, Bhullar, Sohi, Kalra, Aronson (CR84) 2018; 44
Leuschner, Lindenthal, Herrmann (CR95) 2010; 52
Vernon, Baranova, Younossi (CR27) 2011; 34
Cotter, Rinella (CR23) 2020; 158
Armstrong, Gaunt, Aithal (CR78) 2016; 387
Castera, Friedrich-Rust, Loomba (CR13) 2019; 156
Xiao, Zhu, Xiao, Yan, Yang, Wu (CR60) 2017; 66
Harrison, Marri, Chalasani (CR105) 2016; 44
Sumida, Yoneda, Hyogo (CR52) 2012; 12
Stiede, Miao, Blanchette (CR106) 2017; 66
Koo, Kim, Joo (CR47) 2017; 66
Rolo, Teodoro, Palmeira (CR31) 2012; 52
Cassinotto, Boursier, de Lédinghen (CR57) 2016; 63
Watanabe, Hashimoto, Ikejima (CR4) 2015; 50
Tokushige, Hashimoto, Kodama (CR17) 2013; 28
BasuRay, Smagris, Cohen, Hobbs (CR37) 2017; 66
Hyogo, Ikegami, Tokushige (CR93) 2011; 41
S BasuRay (1796_CR37) 2017; 66
G Xiao (1796_CR60) 2017; 66
S Chitturi (1796_CR25) 2007; 22
G Musso (1796_CR64) 2012; 55
C Estes (1796_CR3) 2018; 69
SL Friedman (1796_CR101) 2018; 67
Y Sumida (1796_CR108) 2019; 49
P Dongiovanni (1796_CR41) 2015; 61
S Ishibashi (1796_CR104) 2016; 249
Z Younossi (1796_CR22) 2018; 15
S Romeo (1796_CR32) 2008; 40
AJ Sanyal (1796_CR73) 2004; 2
K Stiede (1796_CR106) 2017; 66
MJ Armstrong (1796_CR78) 2016; 387
H Hyogo (1796_CR93) 2011; 41
SM Francque (1796_CR18) 2016; 65
R Safadi (1796_CR103) 2014; 12
X Lv (1796_CR87) 2020; 3
V Ratziu (1796_CR98) 2016; 150
L Castera (1796_CR13) 2019; 156
MC Ryan (1796_CR66) 2013; 59
RM Mancina (1796_CR42) 2016; 05
HS Bajaj (1796_CR84) 2018; 44
S Oh (1796_CR72) 2015; 61
G Vernon (1796_CR27) 2011; 34
K Imajo (1796_CR59) 2016; 150
TG Cotter (1796_CR23) 2020; 158
R Loomba (1796_CR14) 2020; 158
JJ Maher (1796_CR30) 2008; 48
N Houstis (1796_CR29) 2006; 440
Y Sumida (1796_CR52) 2012; 12
J Henao-Mejia (1796_CR46) 2012; 482
DM Torres (1796_CR91) 2011; 54
MJ Armstrong (1796_CR79) 2016; 64
GJ van der Heijden (1796_CR71) 2010; 18
UF Leuschner (1796_CR95) 2010; 52
H Ochi (1796_CR56) 2012; 56
U Summart (1796_CR21) 2017; 6
J Boursier (1796_CR44) 2016; 63
P Dongiovanni (1796_CR89) 2015; 63
R Loomba (1796_CR100) 2018; 67
G Svegliati-Baroni (1796_CR77) 2011; 31
K Kargiotis (1796_CR90) 2015; 21
C Cassinotto (1796_CR57) 2016; 63
Y Kawamura (1796_CR15) 2012; 107
P Angulo (1796_CR10) 2015; 149
M Hamaguchi (1796_CR26) 2012; 18
N Akuta (1796_CR85) 2020; 59
MS Ascha (1796_CR16) 2010; 51
BA Neuschwander-Tetri (1796_CR97) 2015; 385
G Musso (1796_CR76) 2017; 177
M Hashiba (1796_CR7) 2013; 8
T Kawaguchi (1796_CR39) 2018; 13
SA Harrison (1796_CR105) 2016; 44
M Lazo (1796_CR63) 2010; 33
T Kawaguchi (1796_CR34) 2012; 7
R Loomba (1796_CR45) 2017; 25
KD Lindor (1796_CR94) 2004; 39
S He (1796_CR35) 2010; 285
Y Eguchi (1796_CR6) 2012; 47
M Yoneda (1796_CR50) 2011; 46
AP Rolo (1796_CR31) 2012; 52
DH Sinn (1796_CR19) 2016; 151
RJ Wong (1796_CR2) 2015; 148
ZM Younossi (1796_CR1) 2016; 64
K Kodama (1796_CR109) 2013; 36
V Ratziu (1796_CR48) 2005; 128
K Wijarnpreecha (1796_CR68) 2017; 29
S McPherson (1796_CR8) 2015; 62
E Vilar-Gomez (1796_CR65) 2015; 149
AJ Sanyal (1796_CR74) 2010; 362
T Ito (1796_CR51) 2019; 34
AC Sheka (1796_CR24) 2020; 323
P Pingitore (1796_CR36) 2014; 1841
Y Seko (1796_CR38) 2017; 47
BK Koo (1796_CR47) 2017; 66
Y Kawamura (1796_CR53) 2015; 9
S McPherson (1796_CR54) 2017; 112
NA Johnson (1796_CR70) 2009; 50
L Valenti (1796_CR33) 2010; 52
M Yoneda (1796_CR58) 2007; 56
R Sawangjit (1796_CR75) 2016; 95
PS Dulai (1796_CR11) 2017; 65
EASL-EASD-EASO (1796_CR5) 2016; 64
H Ishiba (1796_CR55) 2018; 53
Y Seko (1796_CR83) 2018; 53
J Cui (1796_CR81) 2016; 65
F Bravi (1796_CR69) 2013; 11
S Watanabe (1796_CR4) 2015; 50
N Chalasani (1796_CR9) 2018; 67
E Hashimoto (1796_CR28) 2011; 46
N Akuta (1796_CR88) 2017; 1
M Romero-Gómez (1796_CR67) 2017; 67
J Kozlitina (1796_CR40) 2014; 46
K Promrat (1796_CR62) 2010; 51
K Tokushige (1796_CR17) 2013; 28
G Targher (1796_CR20) 2016; 65
B Donati (1796_CR43) 2017; 7
M Kawakubo (1796_CR82) 2020; 10
GB Goh (1796_CR92) 2015; 35
C Thoma (1796_CR61) 2012; 56
RB Merriman (1796_CR49) 2006; 44
G Musso (1796_CR96) 2010; 52
R Loomba (1796_CR107) 2020; 73
VWS Wong (1796_CR102) 2019; 392
1796_CR12
Y Eguchi (1796_CR80) 2015; 45
CSP Lam (1796_CR86) 2019; 8
ZM Younossi (1796_CR99) 2018; 68
References_xml – volume: 53
  start-page: 140
  year: 2018
  end-page: 151
  ident: CR83
  article-title: Effects of canagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, on hepatic function in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: pooled and subgroup analyses of clinical trials
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-017-1364-8
– volume: 69
  start-page: 896
  year: 2018
  end-page: 904
  ident: CR3
  article-title: Modeling NAFLD disease burden in China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States for the period 2016–2030
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1111
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1124
  ident: CR37
  article-title: The PNPLA3 variant associated with fatty liver disease (I148M) accumulates on lipid droplets by evading ubiquitylation
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29273
– volume: 7
  start-page: e38322
  year: 2012
  ident: CR34
  article-title: Genetic polymorphisms of the human PNPLA3 gene are strongly associated with severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Japanese
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038322
– volume: 68
  start-page: 361
  year: 2018
  end-page: 371
  ident: CR99
  article-title: Current and future therapeutic regimens for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29724
– volume: 49
  start-page: 1256
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1262
  ident: CR108
  article-title: Phase 3 drug pipelines in the treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.13425
– volume: 46
  start-page: 352
  year: 2014
  end-page: 356
  ident: CR40
  article-title: Exome-wide association study identifies a TM6SF2 variant that confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ng.2901
– volume: 61
  start-page: 506
  year: 2015
  end-page: 514
  ident: CR41
  article-title: Transmembrane 6 superfamily member 2 gene variant disentangles nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from cardiovascular disease
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.27490
– volume: 39
  start-page: 770
  year: 2004
  end-page: 778
  ident: CR94
  article-title: Ursodeoxycholic acid for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: results of a randomized trial
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.20092
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1508
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1516
  ident: CR26
  article-title: Identification of individuals with non- alcoholic fatty liver disease by the diagnostic criteria for the metabolic syndrome
  publication-title: World J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i13.1508
– volume: 151
  start-page: 481
  year: 2016
  end-page: 488.e1
  ident: CR19
  article-title: Persistent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease increases risk for carotid atherosclerosis
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.06.001
– volume: 149
  start-page: 389
  issue: 2
  year: 2015
  end-page: 97.e10
  ident: CR10
  article-title: Liver fibrosis, but no other histologic features, associates with long-term outcomes of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Gastroenterology.
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.043
– volume: 62
  start-page: 1148
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1155
  ident: CR8
  article-title: Evidence of NAFLD progression from steatosis to fibrosing-steatohepatitis using paired biopsies: implications for prognosis and clinical management
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.11.034
– volume: 67
  start-page: 829
  year: 2017
  end-page: 846
  ident: CR67
  article-title: Treatment of NAFLD with diet, physical activity and exercise
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.05.016
– volume: 3
  start-page: e00163
  year: 2020
  ident: CR87
  article-title: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) for the management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review
  publication-title: Endocrinol Diabetes Metab
  doi: 10.1002/edm2.163
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1630
  year: 2017
  ident: CR21
  article-title: Gender differences in the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the Northeast of Thailand: a population-based cross-sectional study
  publication-title: F1000Res
  doi: 10.12688/f1000research.12417.1
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1183
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1198
  ident: CR105
  article-title: Randomised clinical study: GR-MD-02, a galectin-3 inhibitor, vs. placebo in patients having non-alcoholic steatohepatitis with advanced fibrosis
  publication-title: Aliment Pharmacol Ther
  doi: 10.1111/apt.13816
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2156
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2163
  ident: CR63
  article-title: Effect of a 12-month intensive lifestyle intervention on hepatic steatosis in adults with type 2 diabetes
  publication-title: Diabetes Care
  doi: 10.2337/dc10-0856
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1461
  year: 2008
  end-page: 1465
  ident: CR32
  article-title: Genetic variation in PNPLA3 confers susceptibility to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ng.257
– volume: 149
  start-page: 367
  year: 2015
  end-page: 378.e5
  ident: CR65
  article-title: Weight loss through lifestyle modification significantly reduces features of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.005
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1274
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1280
  ident: CR33
  article-title: I148M patatin-like phospholipase domain- containing 3 gene variant and severity of pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23823
– volume: 50
  start-page: 1105
  year: 2009
  end-page: 1112
  ident: CR70
  article-title: Aerobic exercise training reduces hepatic and visceral lipids in obese individuals without weight loss
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23129
– volume: 48
  start-page: 670
  year: 2008
  end-page: 678
  ident: CR30
  article-title: Beyond insulin resistance: Innate immunity in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.22399
– volume: 22
  start-page: 778
  year: 2007
  end-page: 787
  ident: CR25
  article-title: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in the Asia-Pacific region: definitions and overview of proposed guidelines
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05001.x
– volume: 63
  start-page: 1817
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1827
  ident: CR57
  article-title: Liver stiffness in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a comparison of supersonic shear imaging, FibroScan, and ARFI with liver biopsy
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28394
– volume: 34
  start-page: 207
  year: 2019
  end-page: 214
  ident: CR51
  article-title: Utility and limitations of noninvasive fibrosis markers for predicting prognosis in biopsy-proven Japanese non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/jgh.14448
– volume: 35
  start-page: 979
  year: 2015
  end-page: 985
  ident: CR92
  article-title: Renin-angiotensin system and fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Liver Int
  doi: 10.1111/liv.12611
– volume: 15
  start-page: 11
  year: 2018
  end-page: 20
  ident: CR22
  article-title: Global burden of NAFLD and NASH: trends, predictions, risk factors and prevention
  publication-title: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2017.109
– volume: 64
  start-page: 73
  year: 2016
  end-page: 84
  ident: CR1
  article-title: Global epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-Meta-analytic assessment of prevalence, incidence, and outcomes
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28431
– volume: 44
  start-page: 493
  year: 2018
  end-page: 499
  ident: CR84
  article-title: SGLT2 inhibitors and incretin agents: associations with alanine aminotransferase activity in type 2 diabetes
  publication-title: Diabetes Metab
  doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2018.08.001
– volume: 18
  start-page: 384
  year: 2010
  end-page: 390
  ident: CR71
  article-title: A 12-week aerobic exercise program reduces hepatic fat accumulation and insulin resistance in obese, Hispanic adolescents
  publication-title: Obesity (Silver Spring)
  doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.274
– volume: 63
  start-page: 705
  year: 2015
  end-page: 712
  ident: CR89
  article-title: Statin use and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in at risk individuals
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.05.006
– volume: 63
  start-page: 764
  year: 2016
  end-page: 775
  ident: CR44
  article-title: The severity of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with gut dysbiosis and shift in the metabolic function of the gut microbiota
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28356
– volume: 9
  start-page: 269
  year: 2015
  end-page: 277
  ident: CR53
  article-title: New discriminant score to predict the fibrotic stage of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in Japan
  publication-title: Hepatol Int
  doi: 10.1007/s12072-014-9605-x
– volume: 385
  start-page: 956
  year: 2015
  end-page: 965
  ident: CR97
  article-title: Farnesoid X nuclear receptor ligand obeticholic acid for non-cirrhotic, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (FLINT): a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled trial
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61933-4
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1054
  year: 2017
  end-page: 62.e5
  ident: CR45
  article-title: Gut microbiome-based metagenomic signature for non-invasive detection of advanced fibrosis in human nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Cell Metab
  doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.04.001
– volume: 107
  start-page: 253
  year: 2012
  end-page: 261
  ident: CR15
  article-title: Large-scale long-term follow-up study of Japanese patients with non-alcoholic Fatty liver disease for the onset of hepatocellular carcinoma
  publication-title: Am J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.327
– volume: 7
  start-page: 4492
  year: 2017
  ident: CR43
  article-title: MBOAT7 rs641738 variant and hepatocellular carcinoma in non-cirrhotic individuals
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-04991-0
– volume: 12
  start-page: 2
  year: 2012
  ident: CR52
  article-title: Validation of the FIB4 index in a Japanese nonalcoholic fatty liver disease population
  publication-title: BMC Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-12-2
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1300
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1306
  ident: CR50
  article-title: Platelet count for predicting fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-011-0436-4
– volume: 12
  start-page: 2085
  year: 2014
  end-page: 91.e1
  ident: CR103
  article-title: The fatty acid-bile acid conjugate Aramchol reduces liver fat content in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.04.038
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1789
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1796
  ident: CR109
  article-title: Ethnic differences in the relationship between insulin sensitivity and insulin response: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  publication-title: Diabetes Care
  doi: 10.2337/dc12-1235
– volume: 65
  start-page: 589
  year: 2016
  end-page: 600
  ident: CR20
  article-title: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of incident cardiovascular disease: a meta-analysis
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.05.013
– volume: 150
  start-page: 626
  year: 2016
  end-page: 37.e7
  ident: CR59
  article-title: Magnetic resonance imaging more accurately classifies steatosis and fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease than transient elastography
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.11.048
– volume: 8
  start-page: e013389
  year: 2019
  ident: CR86
  article-title: SGLT-2 inhibitors in heart failure: current management, unmet needs, and therapeutic prospects
  publication-title: J Am Heart Assoc
  doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.013389
– volume: 148
  start-page: 547
  year: 2015
  end-page: 555
  ident: CR2
  article-title: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is the second leading etiology of liver disease among adults awaiting liver transplantation in the United States
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.11.039
– volume: 8
  start-page: e76161
  year: 2013
  ident: CR7
  article-title: Glycemic variability is an independent predictive factor for development of hepatic fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076161
– volume: 1
  start-page: 46
  year: 2017
  end-page: 52
  ident: CR88
  article-title: Effects of a sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease complicated by diabetes mellitus: preliminary prospective study based on serial liver biopsies
  publication-title: Hepatol Commun
  doi: 10.1002/hep4.1019
– volume: 95
  start-page: e4529
  year: 2016
  ident: CR75
  article-title: Comparative efficacy of interventions on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and network meta-analysis
  publication-title: Medicine (Baltimore)
  doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004529
– volume: 52
  start-page: 79
  year: 2010
  end-page: 104
  ident: CR96
  article-title: A meta-analysis of randomized trials for the treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23623
– volume: 10
  start-page: 983
  year: 2020
  ident: CR82
  article-title: Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibition prevents nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-associated liver fibrosis and tumor development in mice independently of its anti-diabetic effects
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-57935-6
– volume: 158
  start-page: 1822
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1830
  ident: CR14
  article-title: aga clinical practice update on screening and surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: expert review
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.12.053
– volume: 112
  start-page: 740
  year: 2017
  end-page: 751
  ident: CR54
  article-title: Age as a confounding factor for the accurate non-invasive diagnosis of advanced NAFLD fibrosis
  publication-title: Am J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.453
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1931
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1937
  ident: CR85
  article-title: SGLT2 inhibitor treatment outcome in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease complicated with diabetes mellitus: the long-term effects on clinical features and liver histopathology
  publication-title: Intern Med
  doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4398-19
– volume: 66
  start-page: 324
  year: 2017
  end-page: 334
  ident: CR106
  article-title: Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase inhibition reduces de novo lipogenesis in overweight male subjects: a randomized, double-blind, crossover study
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29246
– volume: 65
  start-page: 369
  year: 2016
  end-page: 376
  ident: CR81
  article-title: Sitagliptin vs placebo for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.021
– volume: 323
  start-page: 1175
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1183
  ident: CR24
  article-title: Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a review
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.2298
– volume: 55
  start-page: 885
  year: 2012
  end-page: 904
  ident: CR64
  article-title: Impact of current treatments on liver disease, glucose metabolism and cardiovascular risk in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials
  publication-title: Diabetologia
  doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2446-4
– volume: 67
  start-page: 328
  year: 2018
  end-page: 357
  ident: CR9
  article-title: The diagnosis and management of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: practice guidance from the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29367
– volume: 52
  start-page: 59
  year: 2012
  end-page: 69
  ident: CR31
  article-title: Role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Free Radic Biol Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.10.003
– volume: 387
  start-page: 679
  year: 2016
  end-page: 690
  ident: CR78
  article-title: Liraglutide safety and efficacy in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (LEAN): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 study
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00803-X
– ident: CR12
– volume: 249
  start-page: 36
  year: 2016
  end-page: 43
  ident: CR104
  article-title: Effects of K-877, a novel selective PPARα modulator (SPPARMα), in dyslipidaemic patients: a randomized, double blind, active- and placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial
  publication-title: Atherosclerosis
  doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.02.029
– volume: 45
  start-page: 269
  year: 2015
  end-page: 278
  ident: CR80
  article-title: Pilot study of liraglutide effects in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with glucose intolerance in Japanese patients (LEAN-J)
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.12351
– volume: 51
  start-page: 121
  year: 2010
  end-page: 129
  ident: CR62
  article-title: Randomized controlled trial testing the effects of weight loss on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23276
– volume: 2
  start-page: 1107
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1115
  ident: CR73
  article-title: A pilot study of vitamin E versus vitamin E and pioglitazone for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/S1542-3565(04)00457-4
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1057
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1065
  ident: CR93
  article-title: Efficacy of pitavastatin for the treatment of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis with dyslipidemia: an open-label, pilot study
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2011.00849.x
– volume: 59
  start-page: 138
  year: 2013
  end-page: 143
  ident: CR66
  article-title: The Mediterranean diet improves hepatic steatosis and insulin sensitivity in individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.012
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1285
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1297
  ident: CR77
  article-title: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor activation stimulates hepatic lipid oxidation and restores hepatic signalling alteration induced by a high-fat diet in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Liver Int
  doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02462.x
– volume: 362
  start-page: 1675
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1685
  ident: CR74
  article-title: Pioglitazone, vitamin E, or placebo for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0907929
– volume: 156
  start-page: 1264
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1281.e4
  ident: CR13
  article-title: Noninvasive assessment of liver disease in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.12.036
– volume: 158
  start-page: 1851
  year: 2020
  end-page: 1864
  ident: CR23
  article-title: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 2020: the state of the disease
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.01.052
– volume: 440
  start-page: 944
  year: 2006
  end-page: 948
  ident: CR29
  article-title: Reactive oxygen species have a causal role in multiple forms of insulin resistance
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature04634
– volume: 64
  start-page: 399
  year: 2016
  end-page: 408
  ident: CR79
  article-title: Glucagon-like peptide 1 decreases lipotoxicity in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.08.038
– volume: 47
  start-page: 586
  year: 2012
  end-page: 595
  ident: CR6
  article-title: Prevalence and associated metabolic factors of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the general population from 2009 to 2010 in Japan: a multicenter large retrospective study
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-012-0533-z
– volume: 56
  start-page: 255
  year: 2012
  end-page: 266
  ident: CR61
  article-title: Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of non- alcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: a systematic review
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.06.010
– volume: 67
  start-page: 549
  year: 2018
  end-page: 559
  ident: CR100
  article-title: The ASK1 inhibitor selonsertib in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a randomized, phase 2 trial
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29514
– volume: 05
  start-page: 1219
  issue: 150
  year: 2016
  end-page: 30.e6
  ident: CR42
  article-title: The MBOAT7-TMC4 variant rs641738 increases risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in individuals of European descent
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.032
– volume: 44
  start-page: 874
  year: 2006
  end-page: 880
  ident: CR49
  article-title: Correlation of paired liver biopsies in morbidly obese patients with suspected nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.21346
– volume: 34
  start-page: 274
  year: 2011
  end-page: 285
  ident: CR27
  article-title: Systematic review: the epidemiology and natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis in adults
  publication-title: Aliment Pharmacol Ther
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04724.x
– volume: 29
  start-page: e8
  year: 2017
  end-page: e12
  ident: CR68
  article-title: Coffee consumption and risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
  publication-title: Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000776
– volume: 65
  start-page: 425
  year: 2016
  end-page: 443
  ident: CR18
  article-title: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular risk: Pathophysiological mechanisms and implications
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.005
– volume: 128
  start-page: 1898
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1906
  ident: CR48
  article-title: Sampling variability of liver biopsy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.03.084
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1557
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1565
  ident: CR11
  article-title: Increased risk of mortality by fibrosis stage in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: systematic review and meta-analysis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29085
– volume: 28
  start-page: 88
  issue: Suppl 4
  year: 2013
  end-page: 92
  ident: CR17
  article-title: Hepatocarcinogenesis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Japan
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/jgh.12239
– volume: 21
  start-page: 7860
  year: 2015
  end-page: 7868
  ident: CR90
  article-title: Resolution of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by rosuvastatin monotherapy in patients with metabolic syndrome
  publication-title: World J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i25.7860
– volume: 73
  start-page: 625
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  end-page: 643
  ident: CR107
  article-title: Combination therapies including cilofexor and firsocostat for bridging fibrosis and cirrhosis due to NASH
  publication-title: Hepatology.
  doi: 10.1002/hep.31622
– volume: 1841
  start-page: 574
  year: 2014
  end-page: 580
  ident: CR36
  article-title: Recombinant PNPLA3 protein shows triglyceride hydrolase activity and its I148M mutation results in loss of function
  publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.12.006
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1271
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1278
  ident: CR56
  article-title: Real-time tissue elastography for evaluation of hepatic fibrosis and portal hypertension in nonalcoholic fatty liver diseases
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.25756
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1083
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1092
  ident: CR38
  article-title: Development of hepatocellular carcinoma in Japanese patients with biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: association between PNPLA3 genotype and hepatocarcinogenesis/fibrosis progression
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.12840
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1486
  year: 2017
  end-page: 1501
  ident: CR60
  article-title: Comparison of laboratory tests, ultrasound, or magnetic resonance elastography to detect fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a meta-analysis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29302
– volume: 51
  start-page: 1972
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1978
  ident: CR16
  article-title: The incidence and risk factors of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23527
– volume: 177
  start-page: 633
  year: 2017
  end-page: 640
  ident: CR76
  article-title: Thiazolidinediones and advanced liver fibrosis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a meta-analysis
  publication-title: JAMA Intern Med
  doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.9607
– volume: 54
  start-page: 1631
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1639
  ident: CR91
  article-title: Rosiglitazone versus rosiglitazone and metformin versus rosiglitazone and losartan in the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in humans: a 12-month randomized, prospective, open- label trial
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.24558
– volume: 52
  start-page: 472
  year: 2010
  end-page: 479
  ident: CR95
  article-title: High-dose ursodeoxycholic acid therapy for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23727
– volume: 150
  start-page: 1147
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1159.e5
  ident: CR98
  article-title: Elafibranor, an agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α and -δ, induces resolution of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis without fibrosis worsening
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.038
– volume: 50
  start-page: 364
  year: 2015
  end-page: 377
  ident: CR4
  article-title: Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-015-1050-7
– volume: 66
  start-page: 123
  year: 2017
  end-page: 131
  ident: CR47
  article-title: Sarcopenia is an independent risk factor for non- alcoholic steatohepatitis and significant fibrosis
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.08.019
– volume: 67
  start-page: 1754
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1767
  ident: CR101
  article-title: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of cenicriviroc for treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis with fibrosis
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29477
– volume: 392
  start-page: 2658
  year: 2019
  end-page: 2660
  ident: CR102
  article-title: Fibroblast growth factor 21 for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32165-2
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1388
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1402
  ident: CR5
  article-title: Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of non- alcoholic fatty liver disease
  publication-title: J Hepatol
– volume: 482
  start-page: 179
  year: 2012
  end-page: 185
  ident: CR46
  article-title: Inflammasome-mediated dysbiosis regulates progression of NAFLD and obesity
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature10809
– volume: 53
  start-page: 1216
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1224
  ident: CR55
  article-title: The novel cutoff points for the FIB4 index categorized by age increase the diagnostic accuracy in NAFLD: a multi-center study
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-018-1474-y
– volume: 285
  start-page: 6706
  year: 2010
  end-page: 6715
  ident: CR35
  article-title: A sequence variation (I148M) in PNPLA3 associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease disrupts triglyceride hydrolysis
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.064501
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1413
  year: 2013
  end-page: 21.e1
  ident: CR69
  article-title: Coffee reduces risk for hepatocellular carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.04.039
– volume: 46
  start-page: 63
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2011
  end-page: 69
  ident: CR28
  article-title: Prevalence, gender, ethnic variations, and prognosis of NASH
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-010-0311-8
– volume: 61
  start-page: 1205
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1215
  ident: CR72
  article-title: Moderate to vigorous physical activity volume is an important factor for managing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a retrospective study
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.27544
– volume: 13
  start-page: e0185490
  year: 2018
  ident: CR39
  article-title: Risk estimation model for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in the Japanese using multiple genetic markers
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185490
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1330
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1331
  ident: CR58
  article-title: Transient elastography in patients with non- alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
  publication-title: Gut
  doi: 10.1136/gut.2007.126417
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1413
  year: 2013
  ident: 1796_CR69
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.04.039
– volume: 1
  start-page: 46
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR88
  publication-title: Hepatol Commun
  doi: 10.1002/hep4.1019
– volume: 65
  start-page: 369
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR81
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.021
– volume: 150
  start-page: 1147
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR98
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.038
– volume: 158
  start-page: 1851
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR23
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.01.052
– volume: 29
  start-page: e8
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR68
  publication-title: Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000000776
– volume: 385
  start-page: 956
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR97
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61933-4
– volume: 112
  start-page: 740
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR54
  publication-title: Am J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.453
– volume: 440
  start-page: 944
  year: 2006
  ident: 1796_CR29
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature04634
– volume: 56
  start-page: 255
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR61
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2011.06.010
– volume: 177
  start-page: 633
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR76
  publication-title: JAMA Intern Med
  doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.9607
– volume: 62
  start-page: 1148
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR8
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.11.034
– volume: 63
  start-page: 764
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR44
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28356
– volume: 49
  start-page: 1256
  year: 2019
  ident: 1796_CR108
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.13425
– volume: 50
  start-page: 364
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR4
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-015-1050-7
– volume: 47
  start-page: 1083
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR38
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.12840
– volume: 158
  start-page: 1822
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR14
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.12.053
– volume: 3
  start-page: e00163
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR87
  publication-title: Endocrinol Diabetes Metab
  doi: 10.1002/edm2.163
– volume: 28
  start-page: 88
  issue: Suppl 4
  year: 2013
  ident: 1796_CR17
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/jgh.12239
– volume: 18
  start-page: 1508
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR26
  publication-title: World J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.3748/wjg.v18.i13.1508
– volume: 55
  start-page: 885
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR64
  publication-title: Diabetologia
  doi: 10.1007/s00125-011-2446-4
– volume: 285
  start-page: 6706
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR35
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.064501
– volume: 12
  start-page: 2
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR52
  publication-title: BMC Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-12-2
– volume: 61
  start-page: 1205
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR72
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.27544
– volume: 66
  start-page: 324
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR106
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29246
– volume: 21
  start-page: 7860
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR90
  publication-title: World J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i25.7860
– volume: 148
  start-page: 547
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR2
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.11.039
– volume: 392
  start-page: 2658
  year: 2019
  ident: 1796_CR102
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32165-2
– volume: 9
  start-page: 269
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR53
  publication-title: Hepatol Int
  doi: 10.1007/s12072-014-9605-x
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1330
  year: 2007
  ident: 1796_CR58
  publication-title: Gut
  doi: 10.1136/gut.2007.126417
– volume: 128
  start-page: 1898
  year: 2005
  ident: 1796_CR48
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2005.03.084
– volume: 107
  start-page: 253
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR15
  publication-title: Am J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.327
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1274
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR33
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23823
– volume: 59
  start-page: 138
  year: 2013
  ident: 1796_CR66
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.012
– volume: 64
  start-page: 1388
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR5
  publication-title: J Hepatol
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1285
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR77
  publication-title: Liver Int
  doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2011.02462.x
– volume: 482
  start-page: 179
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR46
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/nature10809
– volume: 52
  start-page: 79
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR96
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23623
– volume: 387
  start-page: 679
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR78
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00803-X
– volume: 149
  start-page: 389
  issue: 2
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR10
  publication-title: Gastroenterology.
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.043
– volume: 61
  start-page: 506
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR41
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.27490
– volume: 67
  start-page: 829
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR67
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2017.05.016
– volume: 18
  start-page: 384
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR71
  publication-title: Obesity (Silver Spring)
  doi: 10.1038/oby.2009.274
– volume: 8
  start-page: e013389
  year: 2019
  ident: 1796_CR86
  publication-title: J Am Heart Assoc
  doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.013389
– volume: 2
  start-page: 1107
  year: 2004
  ident: 1796_CR73
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/S1542-3565(04)00457-4
– volume: 35
  start-page: 979
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR92
  publication-title: Liver Int
  doi: 10.1111/liv.12611
– volume: 65
  start-page: 1557
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR11
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29085
– volume: 64
  start-page: 73
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR1
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28431
– volume: 66
  start-page: 123
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR47
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.08.019
– volume: 53
  start-page: 140
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR83
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-017-1364-8
– volume: 46
  start-page: 1300
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR50
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-011-0436-4
– volume: 53
  start-page: 1216
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR55
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-018-1474-y
– volume: 50
  start-page: 1105
  year: 2009
  ident: 1796_CR70
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23129
– volume: 44
  start-page: 1183
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR105
  publication-title: Aliment Pharmacol Ther
  doi: 10.1111/apt.13816
– volume: 13
  start-page: e0185490
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR39
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185490
– volume: 46
  start-page: 352
  year: 2014
  ident: 1796_CR40
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ng.2901
– volume: 73
  start-page: 625
  issue: 2
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR107
  publication-title: Hepatology.
  doi: 10.1002/hep.31622
– volume: 1841
  start-page: 574
  year: 2014
  ident: 1796_CR36
  publication-title: Biochim Biophys Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.12.006
– volume: 65
  start-page: 425
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR18
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.04.005
– volume: 33
  start-page: 2156
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR63
  publication-title: Diabetes Care
  doi: 10.2337/dc10-0856
– volume: 249
  start-page: 36
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR104
  publication-title: Atherosclerosis
  doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2016.02.029
– volume: 151
  start-page: 481
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR19
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.06.001
– volume: 36
  start-page: 1789
  year: 2013
  ident: 1796_CR109
  publication-title: Diabetes Care
  doi: 10.2337/dc12-1235
– volume: 34
  start-page: 274
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR27
  publication-title: Aliment Pharmacol Ther
  doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2011.04724.x
– volume: 67
  start-page: 1754
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR101
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29477
– volume: 150
  start-page: 626
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR59
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.11.048
– volume: 51
  start-page: 121
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR62
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23276
– volume: 45
  start-page: 269
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR80
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/hepr.12351
– volume: 362
  start-page: 1675
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR74
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0907929
– volume: 52
  start-page: 59
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR31
  publication-title: Free Radic Biol Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.10.003
– volume: 12
  start-page: 2085
  year: 2014
  ident: 1796_CR103
  publication-title: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.04.038
– volume: 51
  start-page: 1972
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR16
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23527
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1931
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR85
  publication-title: Intern Med
  doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4398-19
– volume: 68
  start-page: 361
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR99
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29724
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1486
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR60
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29302
– volume: 25
  start-page: 1054
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR45
  publication-title: Cell Metab
  doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2017.04.001
– volume: 95
  start-page: e4529
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR75
  publication-title: Medicine (Baltimore)
  doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004529
– volume: 69
  start-page: 896
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR3
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.05.036
– volume: 63
  start-page: 1817
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR57
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.28394
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1271
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR56
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.25756
– volume: 39
  start-page: 770
  year: 2004
  ident: 1796_CR94
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.20092
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1630
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR21
  publication-title: F1000Res
  doi: 10.12688/f1000research.12417.1
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1461
  year: 2008
  ident: 1796_CR32
  publication-title: Nat Genet
  doi: 10.1038/ng.257
– volume: 48
  start-page: 670
  year: 2008
  ident: 1796_CR30
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.22399
– volume: 46
  start-page: 63
  issue: Suppl 1
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR28
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-010-0311-8
– volume: 44
  start-page: 493
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR84
  publication-title: Diabetes Metab
  doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2018.08.001
– volume: 44
  start-page: 874
  year: 2006
  ident: 1796_CR49
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.21346
– volume: 149
  start-page: 367
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR65
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.005
– volume: 63
  start-page: 705
  year: 2015
  ident: 1796_CR89
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.05.006
– volume: 7
  start-page: e38322
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR34
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038322
– volume: 47
  start-page: 586
  year: 2012
  ident: 1796_CR6
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol
  doi: 10.1007/s00535-012-0533-z
– volume: 67
  start-page: 328
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR9
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29367
– volume: 156
  start-page: 1264
  year: 2019
  ident: 1796_CR13
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.12.036
– volume: 54
  start-page: 1631
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR91
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.24558
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1057
  year: 2011
  ident: 1796_CR93
  publication-title: Hepatol Res
  doi: 10.1111/j.1872-034X.2011.00849.x
– volume: 8
  start-page: e76161
  year: 2013
  ident: 1796_CR7
  publication-title: PLoS ONE
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076161
– volume: 05
  start-page: 1219
  issue: 150
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR42
  publication-title: Gastroenterology
  doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.032
– volume: 15
  start-page: 11
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR22
  publication-title: Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2017.109
– volume: 65
  start-page: 589
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR20
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.05.013
– volume: 52
  start-page: 472
  year: 2010
  ident: 1796_CR95
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.23727
– volume: 64
  start-page: 399
  year: 2016
  ident: 1796_CR79
  publication-title: J Hepatol
  doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.08.038
– volume: 7
  start-page: 4492
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR43
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-04991-0
– volume: 67
  start-page: 549
  year: 2018
  ident: 1796_CR100
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29514
– volume: 34
  start-page: 207
  year: 2019
  ident: 1796_CR51
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/jgh.14448
– ident: 1796_CR12
  doi: 10.1111/jgh.14989
– volume: 323
  start-page: 1175
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR24
  publication-title: JAMA
  doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.2298
– volume: 66
  start-page: 1111
  year: 2017
  ident: 1796_CR37
  publication-title: Hepatology
  doi: 10.1002/hep.29273
– volume: 10
  start-page: 983
  year: 2020
  ident: 1796_CR82
  publication-title: Sci Rep
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-57935-6
– volume: 22
  start-page: 778
  year: 2007
  ident: 1796_CR25
  publication-title: J Gastroenterol Hepatol
  doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2007.05001.x
SSID ssj0013058
Score 2.6792085
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become a serious public health issue not only in Western countries but also in Japan. Within the wide spectrum of...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 951
SubjectTerms Abdominal Surgery
Balloon treatment
Biopsy
Cardiac patients
Cardiovascular diseases
Cirrhosis
Clinical medicine
Clinical practice guidelines
Clinical trials
Colorectal Surgery
Disease Progression
Drug therapy
Etiology
Evidence-based medicine
Evidence-Based Practice - methods
Evidence-Based Practice - trends
Fatty liver
Fibrosis
Gastroenterology
Glucagon
Glucagon-like peptide 1
Glucose transporter
Guidelines as Topic
Health aspects
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatology
Humans
Japan
Liver
Liver cancer
Liver cirrhosis
Liver diseases
Medical screening
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - diagnosis
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - physiopathology
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - therapy
Patients
Practice guidelines (Medicine)
Prognosis
Public health
Review
Review Article
Surgical Oncology
Vitamin E
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: ProQuest Central
  dbid: BENPR
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB7BFiEkxKO8QgsyEhIHsJp1sk5yqlrUigOsKgRSb5bt2G2larfsZlH598w4TrZZiV44206c-PP4G88L4D1CIJdmYnlqHCoolbRcl67gVVlnQmuJnCIkcf1aTKfl6Wl1Ei_cltGtspOJQVDXc0t35HsCT0rUnMos3b_6xalqFFlXYwmNu7BFmcryEWwdHk1Pvq_tCGmo0Ik6TM7HSL5j2EwIngupTTi5KBAqJb8eHE2bAvrGCbXpPblhQg0n0_Hj__2mJ_AoclJ20ILoKdxxs224_y1a3bfhYXu3x9qQpWew6EqRcjoDa9ZFV7Iu5IqdrSh7FnnUMyTFbEZ0P5Tixad43TR_2CX5g7BoHtobdCDcNfNzR77ezcWSCeSaz-Hn8dGPz194rN3ALVLEhossN5lxvnSlnwhflKlwqNk4lK2ocUlhZI3kSLgQqSuQl2TC-KqurLFiorMiewEjfLd7BcyT5VR6Pcm0IfVTa288ykWXo26ra5nAuFs2ZWNic6qvcan6lMxhqRUutQpLra4T-NiPuWrTetza-wOhQdGexydbHUMXcH6UPUsdFONgfkzTBHYHPXGv2mFzBwQVZcVSrVGQwLu-mUaS_9vMzVfUhxRH8mFK4GULv37eWY6UHf9lAsUAmH0HyiA-bJldnIdM4sjVxqnEkZ86CK-n9e_f8fr2r9iBB4J2VQjY3IVRs1i5N3DP_kbILN7GHfoXGYZBGA
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis 2020
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00535-021-01796-x
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34533632
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2584132830
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2574390423
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8531062
Volume 56
WOSCitedRecordID wos000696755500002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: SpringerLINK Contemporary 1997-Present
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1435-5922
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0013058
  issn: 0944-1174
  databaseCode: RSV
  dateStart: 19970101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22
  providerName: Springer Nature
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3db9MwED_BhhAvfH8ExmQkJB7AWmqnifM40CYeWDUVmPpm2Y7NKk0dalME_z13rpORCpDgxVLlc-pczuff6b4AXqIIFKUdO55bjwZKXTpulK94rRopjCkRU8Qirh-qyUTNZvVpSgpbddHunUsyauo-2S2WIuEUUkBSVHJEjrt43Sk6jtOPZ1e-gzx25US7peAjBNwpVeb3zxhcR9tK-ZdbaTticsttGm-j4zv_9x534XZCn-xwIy734Jpf3IebJ8m__gCWXZNRTrdbw7q8SdYlU7Eva6qLRbHyDOEuWxCQj012544F07Y_2AVFerDk-DkYEJBEtZfnnqK42_mKCUSRD-Hz8dGnd-956srAHYK_lgtZWGl9UF6FsQiVyoVHm8Wj1kRbqhS2bBD2CB9zcAUiDilsqJvaWSfGRlbyEezgf_snwAL5RMtgxtJYMiyNCTagxvMFWq2mKTMYdR9Hu1SynDpnXOi-2HJkpkZm6shM_T2D1_2ar5uCHX-lfkXfXNNpxic7k5IScH9UF0sfVqPoWMzzDPYGlHgK3XC6kxqdtMBKC0R3-PpK4vSLfppWUmTbwl-uiYZMQopOyuDxRsj6fcsCwTjyMoNqIH49AdUGH84s5uexRjiiMDT2ceWbTgivtvVndjz9N_JncEuQHMfUzD3YaZdr_xxuuG8oQst9uF5Nz2icVXFU-7D79mhyOsVfJzmNeGp_Aua7NwM
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Jb9QwFH4qBQESYilboICRQBzAauJkshwQqoCqVacjhArqzdiOTStVM2UmA-2f4jfynrMMGYneeuDsJY7zvS1vA3iBEEhSPTA81BYNlCI1XOU240VexkKpFHUKX8R1mI1G-cFB8WkFfre5MBRW2fJEz6jLiaF_5BsCJSVaTnkcvjv5walrFHlX2xYaNSx27dkvNNlmb3c-4Pd9KcTWx_3327zpKsANKi8VF3GiY21dbnM3EC7LQ2FR57ZI9WgLpEKnJYptYX0OqUCJGQvtirIw2oiBirMY970El5GPRxRCln3-uvBahL4fKFpMCY9Q1W-SdHyqni-kwikggmgg5ac9QbgsDv6Sh8uxmksOWy8Ht279bzd4G242GjfbrEnkDqzY8Rpc3WtiCtbgRv3nktUJWXdh2jZa5SThS9bmjrI2oYx9n1NtMMoXYKjyszEZM77RMO7iVFWdsWOKdmGN82ujN4GoqpocWopkr45mTKAmfQ--XMgN3IdVfLZ9CMyRXzh1ahArTca1Uk475Po2QctdlWkAUQsTaZqy7dQ95Fh2Bac9tCRCS3poydMAXndrTuqiJefOfkXok8TRcGejmsQMPB_VBpObWeSdq2EYwHpvJnIi0x9ugScbTjiTC9QF8LwbppUU3Te2kznNIbOYIrQCeFDDvTt3nKBBgncZQNYjhG4C1Ufvj4yPDn2ddNREozDFlW9aklkc69_X8ej8t3gG17b394ZyuDPafQzXBVG0T01dh9VqOrdP4Ir5ifCZPvW8gcG3iyalPzbPmdI
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Jb9QwFH4qBVVIiKUUSClgJBAHak3GyWQ5IFRRRlQtowqB1JuxHZtWqmbKTIa2f41fx3vOMmQkeuuBs5c4zve2vA3gFUIgTvTA8FBbNFDyxHCV2ZTnWREJpRLUKXwR14N0NMqOjvLDFfjd5MJQWGXDEz2jLiaG_pH3BEpKtJyyKOy5OizicHf4_uwnpw5S5Glt2mlUENm3l-dovs3e7e3it34txPDj1w-feN1hgBtUZEouolhH2rrMZm4gXJqFwqL-bZEDoF2QCJ0UKMKF9fmkAqVnJLTLi9xoIwYqSiPc9wbcTMk5SGGD4ZeFByP0vUHReop5H9X-OmHHp-35oiqcgiOIHhJ-0RGKy6LhL9m4HLe55Lz1MnF473--zftwt9bE2U5FOg9gxY7XYe1zHWuwDneqP5qsStR6CNOmASsnyV-wJqeUNYlm7MecaoZRHgFDU4CNycjxDYhxF6fK8pKdUhQMq51ivc4EorZycmwpwr08mTGBGvYGfLuWG3gEq_hs-wSYI39x4tQgUpqMbqWcdigNbIwWvSqSAPoNZKSpy7lTV5FT2Rai9jCTCDPpYSYvAnjbrjmriplcOfsNIVESp8OdjaoTNvB8VDNM7qR973QNwwC2OjORQ5nucANCWXPImVwgMICX7TCtpKi_sZ3MaQ6ZyxS5FcDjCvrtuaMYDRW8ywDSDlG0E6huendkfHLs66ejhtoPE1y53ZDP4lj_vo7Nq9_iBawhBcmDvdH-U7gtiLh9xuoWrJbTuX0Gt8wvRM_0uWcTDL5fNyX9AauVom8
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evidence-based+clinical+practice+guidelines+for+nonalcoholic+fatty+liver+disease%2Fnonalcoholic+steatohepatitis+2020&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+gastroenterology&rft.au=Tokushige%2C+Katsutoshi&rft.au=Ikejima%2C+Kenichi&rft.au=Ono%2C+Masafumi&rft.au=Eguchi%2C+Yuichiro&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.issn=1435-5922&rft.eissn=1435-5922&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=951&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00535-021-01796-x&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0944-1174&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0944-1174&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0944-1174&client=summon