Detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G by using a monoclonal antibody-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G (IgG ELISAs) were developed for a comprehensive array of medically important arboviruses from the Alphavirus, Flavivirus, and Bunyavirus genera. Tests were optimiz...
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| Vydané v: | Journal of clinical microbiology Ročník 38; číslo 5; s. 1827 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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United States
01.05.2000
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| ISSN: | 0095-1137 |
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| Abstract | Monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G (IgG ELISAs) were developed for a comprehensive array of medically important arboviruses from the Alphavirus, Flavivirus, and Bunyavirus genera. Tests were optimized and standardized so that maximum homology could be maintained among working parameters for the different viral agents, enabling a wide range of viruses to be easily tested for at one time. MAbs were screened for suitability as capture vehicles for antigens from the three genera. The final test configuration utilized group-reactive MAbs eastern equine encephalitis virus 1A4B-6, dengue 2 virus 4G2, and La Crosse encephalitis virus 10G5.4 to capture the specific inactivated viral antigens. Serum IgG was detected by using alkaline phosphatase-conjugated anti-human IgG (Fc portion). A dilution of 1:400 was chosen as the universal screening serum dilution, with endpoint titrations of serum samples testing positive eliminating occasional false-positive results. IgG ELISA results correlated with those of the standard plaque-reduction neutralization assays. As expected, some test cross-reactivity was encountered within the individual genera, and tests were interpreted within the context of these reactions. The tests were standardized for laboratory diagnosis of arboviral infections, with the intent that they be used in tandem with the corresponding IgM antibody-capture ELISAs. |
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| AbstractList | Monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G (IgG ELISAs) were developed for a comprehensive array of medically important arboviruses from the Alphavirus, Flavivirus, and Bunyavirus genera. Tests were optimized and standardized so that maximum homology could be maintained among working parameters for the different viral agents, enabling a wide range of viruses to be easily tested for at one time. MAbs were screened for suitability as capture vehicles for antigens from the three genera. The final test configuration utilized group-reactive MAbs eastern equine encephalitis virus 1A4B-6, dengue 2 virus 4G2, and La Crosse encephalitis virus 10G5.4 to capture the specific inactivated viral antigens. Serum IgG was detected by using alkaline phosphatase-conjugated anti-human IgG (Fc portion). A dilution of 1:400 was chosen as the universal screening serum dilution, with endpoint titrations of serum samples testing positive eliminating occasional false-positive results. IgG ELISA results correlated with those of the standard plaque-reduction neutralization assays. As expected, some test cross-reactivity was encountered within the individual genera, and tests were interpreted within the context of these reactions. The tests were standardized for laboratory diagnosis of arboviral infections, with the intent that they be used in tandem with the corresponding IgM antibody-capture ELISAs. Monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G (IgG ELISAs) were developed for a comprehensive array of medically important arboviruses from the Alphavirus, Flavivirus, and Bunyavirus genera. Tests were optimized and standardized so that maximum homology could be maintained among working parameters for the different viral agents, enabling a wide range of viruses to be easily tested for at one time. MAbs were screened for suitability as capture vehicles for antigens from the three genera. The final test configuration utilized group-reactive MAbs eastern equine encephalitis virus 1A4B-6, dengue 2 virus 4G2, and La Crosse encephalitis virus 10G5.4 to capture the specific inactivated viral antigens. Serum IgG was detected by using alkaline phosphatase-conjugated anti-human IgG (Fc portion). A dilution of 1:400 was chosen as the universal screening serum dilution, with endpoint titrations of serum samples testing positive eliminating occasional false-positive results. IgG ELISA results correlated with those of the standard plaque-reduction neutralization assays. As expected, some test cross-reactivity was encountered within the individual genera, and tests were interpreted within the context of these reactions. The tests were standardized for laboratory diagnosis of arboviral infections, with the intent that they be used in tandem with the corresponding IgM antibody-capture ELISAs.Monoclonal antibody (MAb)-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G (IgG ELISAs) were developed for a comprehensive array of medically important arboviruses from the Alphavirus, Flavivirus, and Bunyavirus genera. Tests were optimized and standardized so that maximum homology could be maintained among working parameters for the different viral agents, enabling a wide range of viruses to be easily tested for at one time. MAbs were screened for suitability as capture vehicles for antigens from the three genera. The final test configuration utilized group-reactive MAbs eastern equine encephalitis virus 1A4B-6, dengue 2 virus 4G2, and La Crosse encephalitis virus 10G5.4 to capture the specific inactivated viral antigens. Serum IgG was detected by using alkaline phosphatase-conjugated anti-human IgG (Fc portion). A dilution of 1:400 was chosen as the universal screening serum dilution, with endpoint titrations of serum samples testing positive eliminating occasional false-positive results. IgG ELISA results correlated with those of the standard plaque-reduction neutralization assays. As expected, some test cross-reactivity was encountered within the individual genera, and tests were interpreted within the context of these reactions. The tests were standardized for laboratory diagnosis of arboviral infections, with the intent that they be used in tandem with the corresponding IgM antibody-capture ELISAs. |
| Author | Karabatsos, N Roehrig, J T Martin, D A Johnson, A J |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: A J surname: Johnson fullname: Johnson, A J email: AJJ1@CDC.GOV organization: Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Fort Collins, Colorado 80522, USA. AJJ1@CDC.GOV – sequence: 2 givenname: D A surname: Martin fullname: Martin, D A – sequence: 3 givenname: N surname: Karabatsos fullname: Karabatsos, N – sequence: 4 givenname: J T surname: Roehrig fullname: Roehrig, J T |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10790108$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| References_xml | – reference: 2158755 - Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1990 Apr;42(4):394-8 – reference: 10600742 - Science. 1999 Dec 17;286(5448):2333-7 – reference: 2414905 - Virology. 1985 Apr 30;142(2):347-56 – reference: 13571577 - Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1958 Sep;7(5):561-73 – reference: 6192585 - Virology. 1983 Jul 15;128(1):118-26 – reference: 1372617 - J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Mar;30(3):545-51 – reference: 393723 - J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Oct;10(4):583-5 – reference: 4813903 - J Immunol. 1974 Feb;112(2):656-63 – reference: 3700625 - J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Apr;23(4):667-71 – reference: 3009535 - J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Feb;23(2):369-72 – reference: 6178209 - Virology. 1982 Apr 30;118(2):269-78 – reference: 2852675 - J Clin Microbiol. 1988 Dec;26(12):2620-5 – reference: 3826503 - Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1987 Mar;36(2):427-34 – reference: 2453607 - J Gen Virol. 1988 May;69 ( Pt 5):1105-9 – reference: 1002829 - J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Dec;4(6):503-10 – reference: 2280004 - J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Dec;28(12):2744-9 – reference: 9086137 - J Infect Dis. 1997 Apr;175(4):828-32 – reference: 6386882 - J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Oct;20(4):784-90 – reference: 8164632 - MMWR Recomm Rep. 1994 Apr 15;43(RR-5):1-18 – reference: 10790107 - J Clin Microbiol. 2000 May;38(5):1823-6 – reference: 1795631 - Microb Pathog. 1991 Dec;11(6):411-21 – reference: 1996743 - Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1991 Jan;44(1):79-82 |
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| SubjectTerms | Alphavirus Infections - diagnosis Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies, Viral - blood Antigens, Viral - immunology Arbovirus Infections - blood Arbovirus Infections - diagnosis Arbovirus Infections - immunology Bunyaviridae Infections - diagnosis Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) Cross Reactions Dengue - diagnosis Diagnosis, Differential Encephalitis, California - diagnosis Encephalomyelitis, Equine - diagnosis Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods Flavivirus Infections - diagnosis Humans Immunoglobulin G - blood La Crosse virus Reproducibility of Results United States Viral Plaque Assay |
| Title | Detection of anti-arboviral immunoglobulin G by using a monoclonal antibody-based capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
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