Cardiac arrhythmia induced by genetic silencing of ‘funny’ (f) channels is rescued by GIRK4 inactivation

The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the ‘funny’ current ( I f ) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specif...

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Published in:Nature communications Vol. 5; no. 1; p. 4664
Main Authors: Mesirca, Pietro, Alig, Jacqueline, Torrente, Angelo G., Müller, Jana Christina, Marger, Laurine, Rollin, Anne, Marquilly, Claire, Vincent, Anne, Dubel, Stefan, Bidaud, Isabelle, Fernandez, Anne, Seniuk, Anika, Engeland, Birgit, Singh, Jasmin, Miquerol, Lucile, Ehmke, Heimo, Eschenhagen, Thomas, Nargeot, Joel, Wickman, Kevin, Isbrandt, Dirk, Mangoni, Matteo E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 21.08.2014
Nature Publishing Group
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ISSN:2041-1723, 2041-1723
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Abstract The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the ‘funny’ current ( I f ) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific I f silencing caused altered [Ca 2+ ] i release and Ca 2+ handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of I f silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in I f -deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f -channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases. The ‘funny’ current ( I f ) is important for the generation and regulation of the heart’s automaticity. Here the authors show that I f silencing through genetic modification of the f -channel component HCN4 causes heart arrhythmia by altering Ca 2+ handling in pacemaker myocytes.
AbstractList The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the 'funny' current (If ) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific If silencing caused altered [Ca2+ ]i release and Ca2+ handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of If silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in If -deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f-channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases.
The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the 'funny' current (If) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific If silencing caused altered [Ca(2+)]i release and Ca(2+) handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of If silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in If-deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f-channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases.
The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the "funny" current (If) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific If silencing caused altered [Ca2+]i release and Ca2+ handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity, and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of If silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in If-deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f-channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases.
The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the ‘funny’ current ( I f ) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific I f silencing caused altered [Ca 2+ ] i release and Ca 2+ handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of I f silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in I f -deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f -channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases. The ‘funny’ current ( I f ) is important for the generation and regulation of the heart’s automaticity. Here the authors show that I f silencing through genetic modification of the f -channel component HCN4 causes heart arrhythmia by altering Ca 2+ handling in pacemaker myocytes.
The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the 'funny' current (If) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific If silencing caused altered [Ca(2+)]i release and Ca(2+) handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of If silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in If-deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f-channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases.The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled silencing of the 'funny' current (If) by expression of a dominant-negative, non-conductive HCN4-channel subunit (hHCN4-AYA). Heart-specific If silencing caused altered [Ca(2+)]i release and Ca(2+) handling in the sinoatrial node, impaired pacemaker activity and symptoms reminiscent of severe human disease of pacemaking. The effects of If silencing critically depended on the activity of the autonomic nervous system. We were able to rescue the failure of impulse generation and conduction by additional genetic deletion of cardiac muscarinic G-protein-activated (GIRK4) channels in If-deficient mice without impairing heartbeat regulation. Our study establishes the role of f-channels in cardiac automaticity and indicates that arrhythmia related to HCN loss-of-function may be managed by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of GIRK4 channels, thus offering a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of heart rhythm diseases.
ArticleNumber 4664
Author Bidaud, Isabelle
Mesirca, Pietro
Torrente, Angelo G.
Ehmke, Heimo
Isbrandt, Dirk
Singh, Jasmin
Eschenhagen, Thomas
Alig, Jacqueline
Mangoni, Matteo E.
Dubel, Stefan
Müller, Jana Christina
Vincent, Anne
Fernandez, Anne
Engeland, Birgit
Rollin, Anne
Nargeot, Joel
Miquerol, Lucile
Wickman, Kevin
Seniuk, Anika
Marger, Laurine
Marquilly, Claire
AuthorAffiliation 3 INSERM U661, Universités de Montpellier 1 & 2, F-34094 Montpellier, France
6 Centre national de la recherche scientifique, UPR-1142, Institut de Génétique Humaine, F-34094, Montpellier, France
11 Cardiovascular Research Center Hamburg (CVRC) and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Hamburg/Kiel/Luebeck, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany
9 Université Aix-Marseille, CNRS UMR 7288, Developmental Biology Institute of Marseille, Marseille, France
2 UMR-5203, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Universités de Montpellier 1 & 2, F-34094 Montpellier, France
4 Experimental Neuropediatrics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany
8 Department of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Center for Experimental Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany
5 Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Center for Experimental Medicine, University Med
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25144323$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Springer Nature Limited 2014
Copyright Nature Publishing Group Aug 2014
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Issue 1
Keywords Gene therapy
Arrhythmias
Disease genetics
Language English
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Snippet The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled...
The mechanisms underlying cardiac automaticity are still incompletely understood and controversial. Here we report the complete conditional and time-controlled...
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StartPage 4664
SubjectTerms 14/32
14/34
42/41
631/208/2489/144
631/208/2489/201
631/443/592/75/29
9/74
Animals
Arrhythmias, Cardiac - drug therapy
Arrhythmias, Cardiac - genetics
Arrhythmias, Cardiac - physiopathology
Benzazepines - pharmacology
Calcium Signaling - genetics
Cardiology and cardiovascular system
Disease Models, Animal
Female
G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels - genetics
G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels - metabolism
Genetics
Heart Rate - drug effects
Human health and pathology
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels - genetics
Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels - metabolism
Inactivation
Life Sciences
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
multidisciplinary
Muscle Proteins - genetics
Muscle Proteins - metabolism
Myocytes, Cardiac - metabolism
Myocytes, Cardiac - pathology
Oocytes - physiology
Patch-Clamp Techniques
Potassium Channels - genetics
Potassium Channels - metabolism
Pregnancy
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Xenopus
Title Cardiac arrhythmia induced by genetic silencing of ‘funny’ (f) channels is rescued by GIRK4 inactivation
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/ncomms5664
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25144323
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1555042957
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1555620511
https://hal.science/hal-01059204
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4207211
Volume 5
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