Optimizing grid-connected PV systems with novel super-twisting sliding mode controllers for real-time power management

Over the past years, the use of renewable energy sources (RESs) has grown significantly as a means of providing clean energy to counteract the devastating effects of climate change. Reducing energy costs and pollution have been the primary causes of the rise in solar photovoltaic (PV) system integra...

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Vydáno v:Scientific reports Ročník 14; číslo 1; s. 4646 - 21
Hlavní autoři: Mohapatra, Bhabasis, Sahu, Binod Kumar, Pati, Swagat, Bajaj, Mohit, Blazek, Vojtech, Prokop, Lukas, Misak, Stanislav
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: London Nature Publishing Group UK 26.02.2024
Nature Publishing Group
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Témata:
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Accuracy
Clean energy
Clean technology
Climate change
Climate effects
Conventional arithmetic optimization algorithm (CAOA)
Electrical engineering
Energy
Grid connected photovoltaic system (GCPV)
Humanities and Social Sciences
Improved arithmetic optimization algorithm (IAOA)
Mathematics
multidisciplinary
Optimization algorithms
Optimization techniques
Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Photovoltaics
Proportional-integral (PI) controller
Renewable energy sources
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Super twisting sliding mode controller (ST-SMC)
Improved arithmetic optimization algorithm (IAOA)
Conventional arithmetic optimization algorithm (CAOA)
Particle swarm optimization (PSO)
Super twisting sliding mode controller (ST-SMC)
Proportional-integral (PI) controller
Photovoltaic (PV)
Grid connected photovoltaic system (GCPV)
ISSN:2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Popis
Shrnutí:Over the past years, the use of renewable energy sources (RESs) has grown significantly as a means of providing clean energy to counteract the devastating effects of climate change. Reducing energy costs and pollution have been the primary causes of the rise in solar photovoltaic (PV) system integrations with the grid in recent years. A load that is locally connected to a GCPV requires both active and reactive power control. In order to control both active and reactive power, MAs and advanced controllers are essential. Researchers have used one of the recently developed MAs, known as the CAOA, which is based on mathematical arithmetic operators to tackle a few real-world optimization problems. Some disadvantages of CAOA include its natural tendency to converge to a local optimum and its limited capacity for exploration. By merging the PSO and CAOA methodologies, this article suggests the IAOA. To show how applicable IAOA is, its performance has been evaluated using four benchmark functions. The implementation of an IAOA-based ST-SMC for active and reactive power control is addressed in this article, which offers an innovative approach of research. In comparison to PSO-based ST-SMC and CAOA-based ST-SMC, the proposed IAOA-based ST-SMC appears to be superior, with settling time for active and reactive power control at a minimum of 0.01012 s and 0.5075 s. A real-time OPAL-RT 4510 simulator is used to validate the performance results of a 40 kW GCPV system after it has been investigated in the MATLAB environment.
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ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-55380-3