Dataset of United States Incident Management Situation Reports from 2007 to 2021

This paper presents a unique 15-year dataset of Incident Management Situation Reports (IMSR), which document daily wildland fire situations across ten geographical regions in the United States. The IMSR dataset includes summaries for each reported day on national and regional wildfire activities, wi...

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Vydáno v:Scientific data Ročník 11; číslo 1; s. 23 - 13
Hlavní autoři: Nguyen, Dung, Belval, Erin J., Wei, Yu, Short, Karen C., Calkin, David E.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: London Nature Publishing Group UK 03.01.2024
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Témata:
704/172
704/4111
Data Descriptor
Datasets
Humanities and Social Sciences
Management
multidisciplinary
Resource allocation
Resource utilization
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Wildfires
United States > US
ISSN:2052-4463, 2052-4463
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Popis
Shrnutí:This paper presents a unique 15-year dataset of Incident Management Situation Reports (IMSR), which document daily wildland fire situations across ten geographical regions in the United States. The IMSR dataset includes summaries for each reported day on national and regional wildfire activities, wildfire-specific activities, and committed fire suppression resources (i.e., personnel and equipment). This dataset is distinct from other wildfire data sources as it provides daily information on national fire suppression resource utilization, national and regional preparedness levels, and management priority for each region and fire. We developed an open-source Java program, IMSR-Tool, to process 3,124 IMSR reports available from 2007 to 2021 to generate this structured IMSR dataset, which can be updated when future reports become available. The dataset presented here and its future extension enable researchers and practitioners to study historical wildfire activity and resource use across regions and time, examine fire management perceptions, evaluate strategies for fire prioritization and fire resource allocation, and exploit other broader usage to improve wildfire management and response in the United States.
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ISSN:2052-4463
2052-4463
DOI:10.1038/s41597-023-02876-8