A meta-analysis of the relationship between bullying and non-suicidal self-injury among children and adolescents

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has attracted increasing attention due to its high detection rate, high risk and high repeatability. There is a need for the early identification of preventable occurrence factors, which is necessary to facilitate screening and intervention, especially to facilitate t...

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Vydané v:Scientific reports Ročník 12; číslo 1; s. 17285 - 13
Hlavní autori: Huang, Haitao, Ding, Yueming, Wan, Xiao, Liang, Yipei, Zhang, Yiming, Lu, Guangli, Chen, Chaoran
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: London Nature Publishing Group UK 14.10.2022
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
Predmet:
631/477
631/477/2811
Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior
Adolescents
Bullying
Child
Children
Crime Victims
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Meta-analysis
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Self destructive behavior
Self-Injurious Behavior - epidemiology
Self-injury
Teenagers
ISSN:2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Shrnutí:Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has attracted increasing attention due to its high detection rate, high risk and high repeatability. There is a need for the early identification of preventable occurrence factors, which is necessary to facilitate screening and intervention, especially to facilitate the early detection of high-risk individuals. This research aims to investigate the relationship between bullying behaviour and non-suicidal self-injury among children and adolescents by means of meta-analysis. The PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, SCOPUS, PsycINFO, CKNI and WAN FANG databases were searched from inception to 14 December 2021 for studies that explored the relationship between bullying behaviour and NSSI among children and adolescents. A total of 29 articles met the inclusion criteria of the meta-analysis, and 54 independent effect sizes were obtained, including 53,501 subjects. Victims [OR 2.46 (95% CI 2.14–2.83); p  < 0.001], bullies [OR 2.12 (95% CI 1.37–3.27); p  < 0.001], and bully-victims [OR: 2.98 (95% CI 1.85–4.82); p  < 0.001] were more likely to have NSSI than uninvolved children or adolescents. In addition, analyses showed the absence of publication bias. In the victim group, the older the age was, the lower the risk of NSSI (z = − 3.74, p  = 0.00). Gender does not play a moderating effect on the association between bullying behaviour and non-suicidal self-injury. The relationship between involvement in bullying and NSSI was demonstrated. By taking measures to prevent bullying, the incidence of NSSI in children and adolescents can be potentially reduced.
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ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-22122-2