Assessment of variability in the plasma 7k SomaScan proteomics assay

SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we pres...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports Jg. 12; H. 1; S. 17147 - 12
Hauptverfasser: Candia, Julián, Daya, Gulzar N., Tanaka, Toshiko, Ferrucci, Luigi, Walker, Keenan A.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London Nature Publishing Group UK 13.10.2022
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ISSN:2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Abstract SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we present an extensive technical assessment of this platform based on a study of 2050 samples across 22 plates. Included in the study design were inter-plate technical duplicates from 102 human subjects, which allowed us to characterize different normalization procedures, evaluate assay variability by multiple analytical approaches, present signal-over-background metrics, and discuss potential specificity issues. By providing detailed performance assessments on this wide range of technical aspects, we aim for this work to serve as a valuable resource for the growing community of SomaScan users.
AbstractList SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we present an extensive technical assessment of this platform based on a study of 2050 samples across 22 plates. Included in the study design were inter-plate technical duplicates from 102 human subjects, which allowed us to characterize different normalization procedures, evaluate assay variability by multiple analytical approaches, present signal-over-background metrics, and discuss potential specificity issues. By providing detailed performance assessments on this wide range of technical aspects, we aim for this work to serve as a valuable resource for the growing community of SomaScan users.
SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we present an extensive technical assessment of this platform based on a study of 2050 samples across 22 plates. Included in the study design were inter-plate technical duplicates from 102 human subjects, which allowed us to characterize different normalization procedures, evaluate assay variability by multiple analytical approaches, present signal-over-background metrics, and discuss potential specificity issues. By providing detailed performance assessments on this wide range of technical aspects, we aim for this work to serve as a valuable resource for the growing community of SomaScan users.SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we present an extensive technical assessment of this platform based on a study of 2050 samples across 22 plates. Included in the study design were inter-plate technical duplicates from 102 human subjects, which allowed us to characterize different normalization procedures, evaluate assay variability by multiple analytical approaches, present signal-over-background metrics, and discuss potential specificity issues. By providing detailed performance assessments on this wide range of technical aspects, we aim for this work to serve as a valuable resource for the growing community of SomaScan users.
Abstract SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of endogenous concentrations. In its most current version, the 7k SomaScan assay v4.1 is capable of measuring 7288 human proteins. In this work, we present an extensive technical assessment of this platform based on a study of 2050 samples across 22 plates. Included in the study design were inter-plate technical duplicates from 102 human subjects, which allowed us to characterize different normalization procedures, evaluate assay variability by multiple analytical approaches, present signal-over-background metrics, and discuss potential specificity issues. By providing detailed performance assessments on this wide range of technical aspects, we aim for this work to serve as a valuable resource for the growing community of SomaScan users.
ArticleNumber 17147
Author Daya, Gulzar N.
Tanaka, Toshiko
Candia, Julián
Ferrucci, Luigi
Walker, Keenan A.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Julián
  surname: Candia
  fullname: Candia, Julián
  email: julian.candia@nih.gov
  organization: Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Gulzar N.
  surname: Daya
  fullname: Daya, Gulzar N.
  organization: Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Toshiko
  surname: Tanaka
  fullname: Tanaka, Toshiko
  organization: Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Luigi
  surname: Ferrucci
  fullname: Ferrucci, Luigi
  organization: Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Keenan A.
  surname: Walker
  fullname: Walker, Keenan A.
  organization: Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36229504$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of...
Abstract SomaScan is a high-throughput, aptamer-based proteomics assay designed for the simultaneous measurement of thousands of proteins with a broad range of...
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SubjectTerms 631/114/2784
631/1647/2067
631/61/475
Aptamers
Biomarkers - metabolism
Datasets
Human subjects
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
multidisciplinary
Normal distribution
Performance assessment
Principal components analysis
Proteins
Proteomics
Proteomics - methods
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
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Title Assessment of variability in the plasma 7k SomaScan proteomics assay
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