A Roadmap for Genome-Based Phage Taxonomy

Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the f...

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Vydáno v:	Viruses Ročník 13; číslo 3; s. 506
Hlavní autoři:	Turner, Dann, Kropinski, Andrew M., Adriaenssens, Evelien M.
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Switzerland MDPI 18.03.2021 MDPI AG
Témata:	bacteriophages Bacteriophages - classification Bacteriophages - genetics Caudovirales Communication genome Genome, Viral Myoviridae phage classification phage taxonomy Phylogeny Podoviridae Siphoviridae taxonomy Caudovirales phage taxonomy Podoviridae Siphoviridae phage classification Myoviridae demarcation criteria
ISSN:	1999-4915, 1999-4915
On-line přístup:	Získat plný text
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Abstract	Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the future, including the abolition of the order Caudovirales and the families Myoviridae, Podoviridae, and Siphoviridae. Furthermore, we specify guidelines for the demarcation of species, genus, subfamily and family-level ranks of tailed phage taxonomy.
AbstractList	Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the future, including the abolition of the order Caudovirales and the families Myoviridae, Podoviridae, and Siphoviridae. Furthermore, we specify guidelines for the demarcation of species, genus, subfamily and family-level ranks of tailed phage taxonomy. Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the future, including the abolition of the order and the families , and . Furthermore, we specify guidelines for the demarcation of species, genus, subfamily and family-level ranks of tailed phage taxonomy. Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the future, including the abolition of the order Caudovirales and the families Myoviridae, Podoviridae, and Siphoviridae. Furthermore, we specify guidelines for the demarcation of species, genus, subfamily and family-level ranks of tailed phage taxonomy.Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state of phage taxonomy and provide a roadmap for the future, including the abolition of the order Caudovirales and the families Myoviridae, Podoviridae, and Siphoviridae. Furthermore, we specify guidelines for the demarcation of species, genus, subfamily and family-level ranks of tailed phage taxonomy.
Author	Kropinski, Andrew M. Adriaenssens, Evelien M. Turner, Dann
AuthorAffiliation	3 Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada 4 Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UQ, UK 1 Department of Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK; dann2.turner@uwe.ac.uk 2 Department of Food Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada; phage.canada@gmail.com
AuthorAffiliation_xml	– name: 2 Department of Food Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada; phage.canada@gmail.com – name: 4 Quadram Institute Bioscience, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UQ, UK – name: 1 Department of Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK; dann2.turner@uwe.ac.uk – name: 3 Department of Pathobiology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Dann orcidid: 0000-0002-0249-4513 surname: Turner fullname: Turner, Dann – sequence: 2 givenname: Andrew M. orcidid: 0000-0002-6871-6799 surname: Kropinski fullname: Kropinski, Andrew M. – sequence: 3 givenname: Evelien M. orcidid: 0000-0003-4826-5406 surname: Adriaenssens fullname: Adriaenssens, Evelien M.
BackLink	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33803862$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet	Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and...
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SubjectTerms	bacteriophages Bacteriophages - classification Bacteriophages - genetics Caudovirales Communication genome Genome, Viral Myoviridae phage classification phage taxonomy Phylogeny Podoviridae Siphoviridae taxonomy
Title	A Roadmap for Genome-Based Phage Taxonomy
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