A gene regulatory network for root hair development

Root hairs play important roles for the acquisition of nutrients, microbe interaction and plant anchorage. In addition, root hairs provide an excellent model system to study cell patterning, differentiation and growth. Arabidopsis root hairs have been thoroughly studied to understand how plants regu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of plant research Vol. 132; no. 3; pp. 301 - 309
Main Authors: Shibata, Michitaro, Sugimoto, Keiko
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Singapore Springer Singapore 01.05.2019
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN:0918-9440, 1618-0860, 1618-0860
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Root hairs play important roles for the acquisition of nutrients, microbe interaction and plant anchorage. In addition, root hairs provide an excellent model system to study cell patterning, differentiation and growth. Arabidopsis root hairs have been thoroughly studied to understand how plants regulate cell fate and growth in response to environmental signals. Accumulating evidence suggests that a multi-layered gene regulatory network is the molecular secret to enable the flexible and adequate response to multiple signals. In this review, we describe the key transcriptional regulators controlling cell fate and/or cell growth of root hairs. We also discuss how plants integrate phytohormonal and environmental signals, such as auxin, ethylene and phosphate availability, and modulate the level of these transcriptional regulators to tune root hair development.
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ISSN:0918-9440
1618-0860
1618-0860
DOI:10.1007/s10265-019-01100-2