Pressure dependent kinetic analysis of pathways to naphthalene from cyclopentadienyl recombination

Cyclopentadiene (CPD) and cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) reactions are known to provide fast routes to naphthalene and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) precursors in many systems. In this work, we combine literature quantum chemical pathways for the CPDyl + CPDyl recombination reaction...

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Vydáno v:Combustion and flame Ročník 187; číslo C; s. 247 - 256
Hlavní autoři: Long, Alan E., Merchant, Shamel S., Vandeputte, Aäron G., Carstensen, Hans-Heinrich, Vervust, Alexander J., Marin, Guy B., Van Geem, Kevin M., Green, William H.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York Elsevier Inc 01.01.2018
Elsevier BV
Elsevier
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ISSN:0010-2180, 1556-2921
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Abstract Cyclopentadiene (CPD) and cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) reactions are known to provide fast routes to naphthalene and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) precursors in many systems. In this work, we combine literature quantum chemical pathways for the CPDyl + CPDyl recombination reaction and provide pressure dependent rate coefficient calculations and analysis. We find that the simplified 1-step global reaction leading to naphthalene and two H atoms used in many kinetic models is not an adequate description of this chemistry at conditions of relevance to pyrolysis and steam cracking. The C10H10 species is observed to live long enough to undergo H abstraction reactions to enter the C10H9 potential energy surface (PES). Rate coefficient expressions as functions of T and P are reported in CHEMKIN format for future use in kinetic modeling.
AbstractList Cyclopentadiene (CPD) and cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) reactions are known to provide fast routes to naphthalene and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) precursors in many systems. In this work, we combine literature quantum chemical pathways for the CPDyl + CPDyl recombination reaction and provide pressure dependent rate coefficient calculations and analysis. We find that the simplified 1-step global reaction leading to naphthalene and two H atoms used in many kinetic models is not an adequate description of this chemistry at conditions of relevance to pyrolysis and steam cracking. The C10H10 species is observed to live long enough to undergo H abstraction reactions to enter the C10H9 potential energy surface (PES). Rate coefficient expressions as functions of T and P are reported in CHEMKIN format for future use in kinetic modeling.
Cyclopentadiene (CPD) and cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) reactions are known to provide fast routes to naphthalene and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) precursors in many systems. In this work, we combine literature quantum chemical pathways for the CPDyl + CPDyl recombination reaction and provide pressure dependent rate coefficient calculations and analysis. We find that the simplified 1-step global reaction leading to naphthalene and two H atoms used in many kinetic models is not an adequate description of this chemistry at conditions of relevance to pyrolysis and steam cracking. The C10H10 species is observed to live long enough to undergo H abstraction reactions to enter the C10H9 potential energy surface (PES). Rate coefficient expressions as functions of T and P are reported in CHEMKIN format for future use in kinetic modeling.
Author Carstensen, Hans-Heinrich
Long, Alan E.
Green, William H.
Van Geem, Kevin M.
Marin, Guy B.
Vandeputte, Aäron G.
Merchant, Shamel S.
Vervust, Alexander J.
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  organization: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering, 1545 Route US 22 East, Annandale, N.J. 08801, USA
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  givenname: Aäron G.
  surname: Vandeputte
  fullname: Vandeputte, Aäron G.
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  givenname: Hans-Heinrich
  surname: Carstensen
  fullname: Carstensen, Hans-Heinrich
  organization: Laboratory for Chemical Technology, Ghent University, Technologiepark 914, B-9052 Gent, Belgium
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  givenname: Alexander J.
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  givenname: Kevin M.
  surname: Van Geem
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  givenname: William H.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2603-9694
  surname: Green
  fullname: Green, William H.
  email: whgreen@mit.edu
  organization: Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Ave., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
BackLink https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1547100$$D View this record in Osti.gov
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Keywords Pressure dependent kinetics
Naphthalene
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)
Cyclopentadiene
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Snippet Cyclopentadiene (CPD) and cyclopentadienyl radical (CPDyl) reactions are known to provide fast routes to naphthalene and other polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon...
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SubjectTerms Catalytic cracking
Cracking (chemical engineering)
Cyclopentadiene
Kinetics
Mathematical analysis
Naphthalene
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH)
Potential energy
Pressure dependent kinetics
Pyrolysis
Quantum chemistry
Title Pressure dependent kinetic analysis of pathways to naphthalene from cyclopentadienyl recombination
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.09.008
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https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1547100
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