Systematic fluctuation expansion for neural network activity equations

Population rate or activity equations are the foundation of a common approach to modeling for neural networks. These equations provide mean field dynamics for the firing rate or activity of neurons within a network given some connectivity. The shortcoming of these equations is that they take into ac...

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Vydáno v:Neural computation Ročník 22; číslo 2; s. 377
Hlavní autoři: Buice, Michael A, Cowan, Jack D, Chow, Carson C
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States 01.02.2010
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ISSN:1530-888X, 1530-888X
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Shrnutí:Population rate or activity equations are the foundation of a common approach to modeling for neural networks. These equations provide mean field dynamics for the firing rate or activity of neurons within a network given some connectivity. The shortcoming of these equations is that they take into account only the average firing rate, while leaving out higher-order statistics like correlations between firing. A stochastic theory of neural networks that includes statistics at all orders was recently formulated. We describe how this theory yields a systematic extension to population rate equations by introducing equations for correlations and appropriate coupling terms. Each level of the approximation yields closed equations; they depend only on the mean and specific correlations of interest, without an ad hoc criterion for doing so. We show in an example of an all-to-all connected network how our system of generalized activity equations captures phenomena missed by the mean field rate equations alone.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-2
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ISSN:1530-888X
1530-888X
DOI:10.1162/neco.2009.02-09-960