Metabolic Reprogramming in Tumor-Associated Macrophages in the Ovarian Tumor Microenvironment
The interaction between tumor cells and macrophages in the tumor microenvironment plays an essential role in metabolic changes in macrophages and reprograms them towards a pro-tumorigenic phenotype. Increasing evidence indicates that macrophage metabolism is a highly complex process and may not be a...
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| Vydáno v: | Cancers Ročník 14; číslo 21; s. 5224 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
Basel
MDPI AG
25.10.2022
MDPI |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 2072-6694, 2072-6694 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Shrnutí: | The interaction between tumor cells and macrophages in the tumor microenvironment plays an essential role in metabolic changes in macrophages and reprograms them towards a pro-tumorigenic phenotype. Increasing evidence indicates that macrophage metabolism is a highly complex process and may not be as simple as previously thought. Pro-inflammatory stimuli switch macrophages towards an M1-like phenotype and rely mainly on aerobic glycolysis and fatty acid synthesis, whereas anti-inflammatory stimuli switch macrophages towards an M2-like phenotype. M2-like macrophages depend more on oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and fatty acid oxidation. However, this metabolically reprogrammed phenotypic switch in macrophages remained a mystery for a while. Therefore, through this review, we tend to describe how macrophage immunometabolism determines macrophage phenotypes and functions in tumor microenvironments (TMEs). Furthermore, we have discussed how metabolic reprogramming in TAM can be used for therapeutic intervention and drug resistance in ovarian cancer. |
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| Bibliografie: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 ObjectType-Review-3 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 2072-6694 2072-6694 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/cancers14215224 |