The Theoretical, Practical, and Technological Foundations of the 15-Minute City Model: Proximity and Its Environmental, Social and Economic Benefits for Sustainability

Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt...

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Vydáno v:	Energies Ročník 15; číslo 16; s. 6042
Hlavní autoři:	Allam, Zaheer, Bibri, Simon Elias, Chabaud, Didier, Moreno, Carlos
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	Basel MDPI AG 01.08.2022 MDPI
Témata:	15-Minute City 15-Minute City; compact city; eco-city; smart city; proximity; mixed-land use; urban computing and intelligence; sustainability; decarbonisation; urban planning and design [SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration Business administration Cities Climate change Climatic changes compact city Consumption Coronaviruses COVID-19 Decentralization eco-city Economic aspects Emissions Environmental impact Greenhouse effect Humanities and Social Sciences mixed-land use Pandemics Paris Agreement Prevention proximity smart city Sustainable development Sustainable urban development T Technological change Technology Trends Urban areas Germany
ISSN:	1996-1073, 1996-1073
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Abstract	Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt the challenges that urbanism research and practice deal with, calling for adopting more innovative approaches to urban planning and design. With cities contributing around 65% of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and experiencing an unprecedented growth of population, contemporary urban policy needs to be redefined and re-assessed accordingly. While numerous urban models, such as the Compact City, the Eco-City, the Sustainable City, and the Smart City, have emerged in response to the challenges of sustainability and urbanization, the 15-Minute City has recently gained a steep popularity. This paper explores the theoretical, practical, and technological foundations of the 15-Minute City, with a particular focus on the proximity dimension of mixed land-use and its environmental, social, and economic benefits of sustainability as supported by smart technologies. We argue that this evolving model of urbanism has the potential to gain more expansion and success in regard to building more sustainable, efficient, resilient, equitable, and inclusive cities in line with the global agendas of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, as it adds a strategic value to the amalgam of the prevailing and emerging paradigms of urbanism and their synergies with respect to increasing the benefits of sustainability while emphasizing its environmental dimension.
AbstractList	Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt the challenges that urbanism research and practice deal with, calling for adopting more innovative approaches to urban planning and design. With cities contributing around 65% of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and experiencing an unprecedented growth of population, contemporary urban policy needs to be redefined and re-assessed accordingly. While numerous urban models, such as the Compact City, the Eco-City, the Sustainable City, and the Smart City, have emerged in response to the challenges of sustainability and urbanization, the 15-Minute City has recently gained a steep popularity. This paper explores the theoretical, practical, and technological foundations of the 15-Minute City, with a particular focus on the proximity dimension of mixed land-use and its environmental, social, and economic benefits of sustainability as supported by smart technologies. We argue that this evolving model of urbanism has the potential to gain more expansion and success in regard to building more sustainable, efficient, resilient, equitable, and inclusive cities in line with the global agendas of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, as it adds a strategic value to the amalgam of the prevailing and emerging paradigms of urbanism and their synergies with respect to increasing the benefits of sustainability while emphasizing its environmental dimension.
Audience	Academic
Author	Simon Elias Bibri Didier Chabaud Carlos Moreno Zaheer Allam
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Zaheer orcidid: 0000-0001-7682-5912 surname: Allam fullname: Allam, Zaheer – sequence: 2 givenname: Simon Elias surname: Bibri fullname: Bibri, Simon Elias – sequence: 3 givenname: Didier surname: Chabaud fullname: Chabaud, Didier – sequence: 4 givenname: Carlos orcidid: 0000-0003-0207-6626 surname: Moreno fullname: Moreno, Carlos
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SubjectTerms	15-Minute City 15-Minute City; compact city; eco-city; smart city; proximity; mixed-land use; urban computing and intelligence; sustainability; decarbonisation; urban planning and design [SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration Business administration Cities Climate change Climatic changes compact city Consumption Coronaviruses COVID-19 Decentralization eco-city Economic aspects Emissions Environmental impact Greenhouse effect Humanities and Social Sciences mixed-land use Pandemics Paris Agreement Prevention proximity smart city Sustainable development Sustainable urban development T Technological change Technology Trends Urban areas
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Title	The Theoretical, Practical, and Technological Foundations of the 15-Minute City Model: Proximity and Its Environmental, Social and Economic Benefits for Sustainability
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