The Theoretical, Practical, and Technological Foundations of the 15-Minute City Model: Proximity and Its Environmental, Social and Economic Benefits for Sustainability

Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Energies Jg. 15; H. 16; S. 6042
Hauptverfasser:	Allam, Zaheer, Bibri, Simon Elias, Chabaud, Didier, Moreno, Carlos
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Basel MDPI AG 01.08.2022 MDPI
Schlagworte:	15-Minute City 15-Minute City; compact city; eco-city; smart city; proximity; mixed-land use; urban computing and intelligence; sustainability; decarbonisation; urban planning and design [SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration Business administration Cities Climate change Climatic changes compact city Consumption Coronaviruses COVID-19 Decentralization eco-city Economic aspects Emissions Environmental impact Greenhouse effect Humanities and Social Sciences mixed-land use Pandemics Paris Agreement Prevention proximity smart city Sustainable development Sustainable urban development T Technological change Technology Trends Urban areas Germany
ISSN:	1996-1073, 1996-1073
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Abstract	Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt the challenges that urbanism research and practice deal with, calling for adopting more innovative approaches to urban planning and design. With cities contributing around 65% of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and experiencing an unprecedented growth of population, contemporary urban policy needs to be redefined and re-assessed accordingly. While numerous urban models, such as the Compact City, the Eco-City, the Sustainable City, and the Smart City, have emerged in response to the challenges of sustainability and urbanization, the 15-Minute City has recently gained a steep popularity. This paper explores the theoretical, practical, and technological foundations of the 15-Minute City, with a particular focus on the proximity dimension of mixed land-use and its environmental, social, and economic benefits of sustainability as supported by smart technologies. We argue that this evolving model of urbanism has the potential to gain more expansion and success in regard to building more sustainable, efficient, resilient, equitable, and inclusive cities in line with the global agendas of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, as it adds a strategic value to the amalgam of the prevailing and emerging paradigms of urbanism and their synergies with respect to increasing the benefits of sustainability while emphasizing its environmental dimension.
AbstractList	Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of sustainability dimensions and technology advances. The escalating rate of urbanization, coupled with the climate emergency, fundamentally indeed disrupt the challenges that urbanism research and practice deal with, calling for adopting more innovative approaches to urban planning and design. With cities contributing around 65% of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and experiencing an unprecedented growth of population, contemporary urban policy needs to be redefined and re-assessed accordingly. While numerous urban models, such as the Compact City, the Eco-City, the Sustainable City, and the Smart City, have emerged in response to the challenges of sustainability and urbanization, the 15-Minute City has recently gained a steep popularity. This paper explores the theoretical, practical, and technological foundations of the 15-Minute City, with a particular focus on the proximity dimension of mixed land-use and its environmental, social, and economic benefits of sustainability as supported by smart technologies. We argue that this evolving model of urbanism has the potential to gain more expansion and success in regard to building more sustainable, efficient, resilient, equitable, and inclusive cities in line with the global agendas of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11, as it adds a strategic value to the amalgam of the prevailing and emerging paradigms of urbanism and their synergies with respect to increasing the benefits of sustainability while emphasizing its environmental dimension.
Audience	Academic
Author	Simon Elias Bibri Didier Chabaud Carlos Moreno Zaheer Allam
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Zaheer orcidid: 0000-0001-7682-5912 surname: Allam fullname: Allam, Zaheer – sequence: 2 givenname: Simon Elias surname: Bibri fullname: Bibri, Simon Elias – sequence: 3 givenname: Didier surname: Chabaud fullname: Chabaud, Didier – sequence: 4 givenname: Carlos orcidid: 0000-0003-0207-6626 surname: Moreno fullname: Moreno, Carlos
BackLink	https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870021791215372032$$DView record in CiNii https://hal.science/hal-03997394$$DView record in HAL
BookMark	eNptkl1v0zAUhiM0JMbYDb8gEtyA6PD3B3dl6lilTiCtXFsnttN6Su3huBP7RfxNnHWID6HIsfXmfR-dnOPnzVFM0TfNS4zOKNXovY-YYyEQI0-aY6y1mGEk6dEf52fN6TiGDjFOCaNaHTc_1lvf1pWyL8HC8K79ksE-HiG6du3tNqYhbSapvUj76KCEFMc29W2pYcxnVyHui2_PQ7lvr5Lzw4dKSd_DbhImyLKM7SLehZzizscysa-TDRU4fV3YFNMu2Pajj74P1dun3F7vxwIhQheGinnRPO1hGP3p437SfL1YrM8vZ6vPn5bn89XMcqLLTGileKed59YCU51izAMHhBm4TgsKTCgiifMddx0hvGNWItyDYz11hDh60iwPXJfgxtzmsIN8bxIE8yCkvDGQa3sGb5QC0RNAwnPOgBHNkZREUugVwg7TynpzYG1h-At1OV-ZSUNUa0k1u8PV--rgvc3p296PxdykfY71Vw2RSGClFRHVdXZwbaAWEGKfSp1WfZyv_UtT96o-l4TVCQtBagAdAjanccy-NzaUh_nVYBgMRma6Oub31amRt_9EfpX-X_PrgzmGUNHTGyuJEMFSY4I5lQRRQn8CwV3PLQ
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_3390_ijgi12010008 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12544_023_00577_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s43762_024_00139_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tra_2025_104583 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings13020392 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtrangeo_2024_103853 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cities_2025_106175 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tra_2025_104428 crossref_primary_10_3390_su17177866 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_geosus_2024_10_002 crossref_primary_10_1080_12265934_2024_2445240 crossref_primary_10_3390_su16031303 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cities_2024_104878 crossref_primary_10_1080_12265934_2025_2462820 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15238828 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42001_024_00258_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings14124069 crossref_primary_10_1080_01944363_2024_2346596 crossref_primary_10_4018_IJAEIS_388178 crossref_primary_10_3389_fenvs_2022_1027352 crossref_primary_10_3390_architecture5030082 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_latran_2025_100033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2023_104903 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13132_023_01694_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apgeog_2025_103745 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tra_2025_104579 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tranpol_2025_03_033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cities_2024_105577 crossref_primary_10_3390_smartcities6030065 crossref_primary_10_3390_su17167457 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jtrangeo_2024_104003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2024_106096 crossref_primary_10_3390_su15043772 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ress_2023_109546 crossref_primary_10_3390_urbansci8040239 crossref_primary_10_3846_jau_2025_23156 crossref_primary_10_1080_02697459_2025_2533292 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cities_2023_104637 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cities_2024_105587 crossref_primary_10_3390_land12071457 crossref_primary_10_1088_1755_1315_1111_1_012056 crossref_primary_10_1080_02697459_2025_2516529 crossref_primary_10_1080_23748834_2025_2531660 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolecon_2025_108558 crossref_primary_10_1108_LHT_08_2023_0332 crossref_primary_10_22630_EIOL_2023_8_4_29 crossref_primary_10_1080_2474736X_2025_2534136 crossref_primary_10_3390_su152316397 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2023_139735 crossref_primary_10_1007_s44327_025_00047_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_indic_2025_100913 crossref_primary_10_1007_s44327_025_00088_w crossref_primary_10_1080_23748834_2024_2414555
Cites_doi	10.1007/978-3-030-59448-0_3 10.1007/978-3-642-79955-6_4 10.1371/journal.pone.0265755 10.3390/economies7020062 10.3390/s18092994 10.1016/j.crm.2020.100250 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00014-6 10.1016/j.physa.2016.07.038 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105830 10.1007/978-3-030-59448-0 10.1057/s41599-022-01145-0 10.3390/socsci8080227 10.1080/02604027.2021.1969877 10.1080/13574809.2020.1727318 10.1007/978-3-319-29544-2 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101841 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103793 10.1007/s11704-016-6907-2 10.3390/smartcities5030040 10.1186/1472-698X-10-19 10.3390/smartcities4010006 10.1145/3085228.3085239 10.1016/j.comnet.2015.12.023 10.1002/sd.2192 10.1186/s40309-021-00181-4 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.302 10.1007/978-3-319-73981-6_11 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104703 10.1007/978-3-030-40727-8 10.1007/978-1-4020-8647-2 10.1007/978-3-030-25947-1 10.1007/s11356-021-15946-4 10.1007/978-981-16-5543-2_25 10.1016/j.dibe.2020.100021 10.1080/713683969 10.1007/978-3-030-29800-5 10.1002/mde.3469 10.1186/s42162-021-00138-8 10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.032 10.1186/s42162-020-00130-8 10.3390/su13137140 10.1016/j.est.2022.104447 10.3389/fenvs.2022.950055 10.1109/ISC246665.2019.9071703 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115879 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.373 10.1016/j.cities.2022.103716 10.1186/s42162-020-00133-5 10.2148/benv.37.4.479 10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3187664 10.1155/2021/7552180 10.1016/j.cities.2021.103193 10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.041 10.3390/smartcities2020009 10.3390/s22041369 10.1007/s43762-021-00008-9 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.413 10.1007/978-3-030-38948-2_178-1 10.1016/j.cities.2014.10.012 10.1080/09654313.2011.530394 10.1007/s10668-011-9304-x 10.1109/VTCFall.2018.8691036 10.3389/fclim.2022.840933 10.1177/0739456X04270466
ContentType	Journal Article
Contributor	IAE Paris - Sorbonne Business School
Contributor_xml	– sequence: 1 fullname: IAE Paris - Sorbonne Business School
Copyright	COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Copyright_xml	– notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG – notice: 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
DBID	RYH AAYXX CITATION ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU COVID DWQXO PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 1XC BXJBU IHQJB VOOES DOA
DOI	10.3390/en15166042
DatabaseName	CiNii Complete CrossRef ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société HAL-SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société (Open Access) Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Coronavirus Research Database ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	1996-1073
ExternalDocumentID	oai_doaj_org_article_88a6f2a06e554a4295077273af801d13 oai:HAL:hal-03997394v1 A724453662 10_3390_en15166042
GeographicLocations	Germany
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: Germany
GroupedDBID	29G 2WC 2XV 5GY 5VS 7XC 8FE 8FG 8FH AADQD AAHBH ABDBF ACUHS ADBBV ADMLS AENEX AFFHD AFKRA AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BCNDV BENPR CCPQU CS3 DU5 EBS ESX FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 I-F IAO ITC KQ8 L6V L8X MODMG M~E OK1 OVT P2P PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PROAC RYH TR2 TUS AAYXX CITATION ABUWG AZQEC COVID DWQXO PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 1XC BXJBU C1A IHQJB IPNFZ RIG VOOES
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-69885b9de5cca48b844ea5a014adb963a468272deb5db225b4c701fad4f3d22d3
IEDL.DBID	BENPR
ISICitedReferencesCount	65
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000847119300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	1996-1073
IngestDate	Mon Nov 10 04:29:07 EST 2025 Tue Oct 14 20:55:46 EDT 2025 Mon Jun 30 11:21:32 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 04 18:18:51 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:29:04 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:09:16 EST 2025 Mon Nov 10 09:09:40 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	16
Language	English
License	Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c529t-69885b9de5cca48b844ea5a014adb963a468272deb5db225b4c701fad4f3d22d3
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
ORCID	0000-0001-7682-5912 0000-0003-0207-6626 0009-0003-8559-6885 0000-0003-4849-1868
OpenAccessLink	https://www.proquest.com/docview/2706189826?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID	2706189826
PQPubID	2032402
ParticipantIDs	doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_88a6f2a06e554a4295077273af801d13 hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_03997394v1 proquest_journals_2706189826 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A724453662 crossref_citationtrail_10_3390_en15166042 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15166042 nii_cinii_1870021791215372032
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2022-08-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2022-08-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 08 year: 2022 text: 2022-08-01 day: 01
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationPlace	Basel
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: Basel
PublicationTitle	Energies
PublicationYear	2022
Publisher	MDPI AG MDPI
Publisher_xml	– name: MDPI AG – name: MDPI
References	Marquet (ref_81) 2015; 42 ref_91 ref_14 ref_13 ref_12 ref_11 ref_99 ref_10 ref_97 ref_96 ref_95 ref_18 ref_17 ref_16 Kateja (ref_110) 2012; 37 ref_15 Brandt (ref_77) 2011; 13 Bibri (ref_52) 2021; 113 Chen (ref_84) 2021; 2021 Bibri (ref_60) 2021; 4 ref_24 ref_23 Nieuwenhuijsen (ref_32) 2016; 94 ref_120 ref_22 Bibri (ref_55) 2020; 4 Allam (ref_116) 2022; 5 Khattak (ref_83) 2003; 1840 ref_29 ref_28 Salingaros (ref_69) 2000; 5 Holmstedt (ref_78) 2017; 140 ref_27 Ma (ref_35) 2022; 145 ref_72 ref_71 ref_79 ref_75 ref_74 ref_73 Zaheer (ref_21) 2020; 53 Allam (ref_26) 2022; 6 ref_80 (ref_64) 2020; 25 ref_89 ref_88 ref_87 ref_86 ref_85 Han (ref_94) 2018; 18 Grossi (ref_48) 2021; 114 (ref_98) 2014; 140 Wang (ref_119) 2022; 29 ref_58 ref_57 ref_51 (ref_90) 2011; 19 Bollettino (ref_3) 2020; 30 ref_59 Jiang (ref_70) 2016; 463 Desapriya (ref_82) 2005; 331 ref_61 ref_68 ref_66 Xiaoman (ref_118) 2021; 29 ref_65 ref_62 Bibri (ref_36) 2021; 1 Qiu (ref_34) 2022; 267 Blasi (ref_49) 2022; 80 Bibri (ref_50) 2020; 97 Pasichnyi (ref_92) 2019; 233 Lei (ref_105) 2022; 43 Tura (ref_46) 2022; 126 ref_115 ref_114 ref_117 Dafnomilis (ref_25) 2022; 4 Mehaffy (ref_67) 2011; 37 ref_33 ref_111 ref_31 ref_113 ref_112 Rathore (ref_93) 2016; 101 Hofstad (ref_56) 2012; 10 ref_38 ref_37 ref_104 ref_103 ref_106 ref_108 Neuman (ref_63) 2005; 25 Moreno (ref_20) 2021; 4 Bibri (ref_76) 2020; 3 ref_109 ref_47 ref_45 ref_44 ref_43 ref_100 ref_42 Bibri (ref_39) 2021; 9 ref_41 Qiu (ref_53) 2022; 51 ref_102 ref_40 ref_101 ref_1 ref_2 Zheng (ref_54) 2017; 11 Allam (ref_19) 2022; 9 ref_9 ref_8 Sheng (ref_107) 2022; 10 ref_5 ref_4 Bibri (ref_30) 2020; 3 ref_7 ref_6
References_xml	– ident: ref_11 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-59448-0_3 – ident: ref_89 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-79955-6_4 – ident: ref_74 – ident: ref_80 – ident: ref_120 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0265755 – ident: ref_100 – ident: ref_68 – ident: ref_9 doi: 10.3390/economies7020062 – volume: 18 start-page: 2994 year: 2018 ident: ref_94 article-title: Urban planning and smart city decision data processing using big data analytics publication-title: Sensors doi: 10.3390/s18092994 – ident: ref_16 – ident: ref_65 – ident: ref_88 – ident: ref_108 – volume: 30 start-page: 100250 year: 2020 ident: ref_3 article-title: Public perception of climate change and disaster preparedness: Evidence from the Philippines publication-title: Clim. Risk Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.crm.2020.100250 – volume: 6 start-page: e181 year: 2022 ident: ref_26 article-title: The 15-minute city offers a new framework for sustainability, liveability, and health publication-title: Lancet Planet. Health doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(22)00014-6 – ident: ref_1 – ident: ref_71 – volume: 463 start-page: 475 year: 2016 ident: ref_70 article-title: A complex-network perspective on Alexander’s wholeness publication-title: Phys. A Stat. Mech. Its Appl. doi: 10.1016/j.physa.2016.07.038 – volume: 113 start-page: 105830 year: 2021 ident: ref_52 article-title: Eco-districts and data-driven smart eco-cities: Emerging approaches to strategic planning by design and spatial scaling and evaluation by technology publication-title: Land Use Policy doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105830 – ident: ref_4 – ident: ref_31 – ident: ref_27 – ident: ref_51 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-59448-0 – ident: ref_13 – ident: ref_62 – ident: ref_45 – ident: ref_103 – volume: 9 start-page: 126 year: 2022 ident: ref_19 article-title: The ‘15-Minute City’ concept can shape a net-zero urban future publication-title: Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun. doi: 10.1057/s41599-022-01145-0 – ident: ref_59 – ident: ref_61 doi: 10.3390/socsci8080227 – ident: ref_114 doi: 10.1080/02604027.2021.1969877 – volume: 25 start-page: 443 year: 2020 ident: ref_64 article-title: Why cities need to take road space from cars—And how this could be done publication-title: J. Urban Des. doi: 10.1080/13574809.2020.1727318 – volume: 1840 start-page: 167 year: 2003 ident: ref_83 article-title: Are SUVs “supremely unsafe vehicles”? publication-title: Analysis of rollovers and injuries with sport utility vehicles. Transp. Res. Rec. – ident: ref_28 – volume: 140 start-page: 72 year: 2017 ident: ref_78 article-title: Can Stockholm Royal Seaport be part of the puzzle towards global sustainability? publication-title: –From local to global sustainability using the same set of criteria. J. Clean. Prod. – ident: ref_97 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-29544-2 – volume: 53 start-page: 101841 year: 2020 ident: ref_21 article-title: Sustainability and resilience in megacities through energy diversification, land fragmentation and fiscal mechanisms publication-title: Sustain. Cities Soc. doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101841 – ident: ref_47 – volume: 80 start-page: 103793 year: 2022 ident: ref_49 article-title: Smartening sustainable development in cities: Strengthening the theoretical linkage between smart cities and SDGs publication-title: Sustain. Cities Soc. doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103793 – volume: 10 start-page: 23 year: 2012 ident: ref_56 article-title: Compact city development: High ideals and emerging practices publication-title: Eur. J. Spat. Dev. – volume: 11 start-page: 1 year: 2017 ident: ref_54 article-title: Urban computing: Enabling urban intelligence with big data publication-title: Front. Comput. Sci. doi: 10.1007/s11704-016-6907-2 – ident: ref_86 – volume: 5 start-page: 771 year: 2022 ident: ref_116 article-title: The Metaverse as a Virtual Form of Smart Cities: Opportunities and Challenges for Environmental, Economic, and Social Sustainability in Urban Futures publication-title: Smart Cities doi: 10.3390/smartcities5030040 – ident: ref_106 doi: 10.1186/1472-698X-10-19 – volume: 4 start-page: 93 year: 2021 ident: ref_20 article-title: Introducing the “15-Minute City”: Sustainability, Resilience and Place Identity in Future Post-Pandemic Cities publication-title: Smart Cities doi: 10.3390/smartcities4010006 – ident: ref_42 doi: 10.1145/3085228.3085239 – ident: ref_14 – volume: 101 start-page: 63 year: 2016 ident: ref_93 article-title: Urban planning and building smart cities based on the Internet of Things using Big Data analytics publication-title: Comput. Netw. doi: 10.1016/j.comnet.2015.12.023 – volume: 29 start-page: 1037 year: 2021 ident: ref_118 article-title: Natural resources abundance, economic globalization, and carbon emissions: Advancing sustainable development agenda publication-title: Sustain. Dev. doi: 10.1002/sd.2192 – ident: ref_73 – volume: 9 start-page: 1 year: 2021 ident: ref_39 article-title: Data-driven smart eco-cities and sustainable integrated districts: A best-evidence synthesis approach to an extensive literature review publication-title: Eur. J. Futures Res. doi: 10.1186/s40309-021-00181-4 – ident: ref_6 – ident: ref_75 – volume: 37 start-page: 368 year: 2012 ident: ref_110 article-title: Building Infrastructure: Private Participation in Emerging Economies publication-title: Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.302 – ident: ref_115 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-73981-6_11 – ident: ref_112 – volume: 97 start-page: 104703 year: 2020 ident: ref_50 article-title: Compact urbanism and the synergic potential of its integration with data-driven smart urbanism: An extensive interdisciplinary literature review publication-title: Land Use Policy doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104703 – ident: ref_8 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-40727-8 – ident: ref_57 doi: 10.1007/978-1-4020-8647-2 – ident: ref_101 – ident: ref_44 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-25947-1 – ident: ref_95 – ident: ref_109 – volume: 29 start-page: 4641 year: 2022 ident: ref_119 article-title: How FDI and technology innovation mitigate CO2 emissions in high-tech industries: Evidence from province-level data of China publication-title: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15946-4 – ident: ref_43 doi: 10.1007/978-981-16-5543-2_25 – ident: ref_7 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-40727-8 – volume: 4 start-page: 100021 year: 2020 ident: ref_55 article-title: Compact city planning and development: Emerging practices and strategies for achieving the goals of sustainability publication-title: Dev. Built Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.dibe.2020.100021 – ident: ref_5 – ident: ref_113 – volume: 5 start-page: 291 year: 2000 ident: ref_69 article-title: Complexity and Urban Coherence publication-title: J. Urban Des. doi: 10.1080/713683969 – ident: ref_12 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-29800-5 – volume: 43 start-page: 1482 year: 2022 ident: ref_105 article-title: Nature of property right and the motives for holding cash: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies publication-title: Manag. Decis. Econ. doi: 10.1002/mde.3469 – volume: 4 start-page: 4 year: 2021 ident: ref_60 article-title: A novel model for data-driven smart sustainable cities of the future: The institutional transformations required for balancing and advancing the three goals of sustainability publication-title: Energy Inform. doi: 10.1186/s42162-021-00138-8 – volume: 331 start-page: 966 year: 2005 ident: ref_82 article-title: Sports utility vehicles and older pedestrians: Achieving compatibility in motor vehicle crashes publication-title: Br. Med. J. – volume: 94 start-page: 251 year: 2016 ident: ref_32 article-title: Car free cities: Pathway to healthy urban living publication-title: Environ. Int. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.032 – ident: ref_104 – ident: ref_23 – ident: ref_58 – volume: 3 start-page: 29 year: 2020 ident: ref_76 article-title: Environmentally data-driven smart sustainable cities: Applied innovative solutions for energy efficiency, pollution reduction, and urban metabolism publication-title: Energy Inform. doi: 10.1186/s42162-020-00130-8 – ident: ref_117 doi: 10.3390/su13137140 – volume: 51 start-page: 104447 year: 2022 ident: ref_53 article-title: Pumped hydropower storage potential and its contribution to hybrid renewable energy co-development: A case study in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau publication-title: J. Energy Storage doi: 10.1016/j.est.2022.104447 – volume: 10 start-page: 1103 year: 2022 ident: ref_107 article-title: High Confident Evaluation for Smart City Services publication-title: Front. Environ. Sci. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.950055 – ident: ref_41 doi: 10.1109/ISC246665.2019.9071703 – volume: 267 start-page: 115879 year: 2022 ident: ref_34 article-title: Systematic potential analysis on renewable energy centralized co-development at high altitude: A case study in Qinghai-Tibet plateau publication-title: Energy Convers. Manag. doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115879 – volume: 233 start-page: 546 year: 2019 ident: ref_92 article-title: Data-driven strategic planning of building energy retrofitting: The case of Stockholm publication-title: J. Clean. Prod. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.05.373 – volume: 126 start-page: 103716 year: 2022 ident: ref_46 article-title: Sustainability-oriented innovations in smart cities: A systematic review and emerging themes publication-title: Cities doi: 10.1016/j.cities.2022.103716 – ident: ref_87 – volume: 3 start-page: 31 year: 2020 ident: ref_30 article-title: A methodological framework for futures studies: Integrating normative backcasting approaches and descriptive case study design for strategic data-driven smart sustainable city planning publication-title: Energy Inform. doi: 10.1186/s42162-020-00133-5 – volume: 37 start-page: 479 year: 2011 ident: ref_67 article-title: A City is Not a Rhinoceros: On the Aims and Opportunities of Morphogenetic Urban Design publication-title: Built Environ. doi: 10.2148/benv.37.4.479 – ident: ref_66 – ident: ref_33 doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2022.3187664 – ident: ref_38 – ident: ref_17 – ident: ref_72 – ident: ref_24 – volume: 2021 start-page: 7552180 year: 2021 ident: ref_84 article-title: Motorcycle Ban and Traffic Safety: Evidence from a Quasi-Experiment at Zhejiang, China publication-title: J. Adv. Transp. doi: 10.1155/2021/7552180 – volume: 114 start-page: 103193 year: 2021 ident: ref_48 article-title: Are UN SDGs useful for capturing multiple values of smart city? publication-title: Cities doi: 10.1016/j.cities.2021.103193 – volume: 145 start-page: 801 year: 2022 ident: ref_35 article-title: Innovation in emerging economies: Research on the digital economy driving high-quality green development publication-title: J. Bus. Res. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.041 – ident: ref_40 – ident: ref_37 – ident: ref_102 – ident: ref_22 doi: 10.3390/smartcities2020009 – ident: ref_111 – ident: ref_96 – ident: ref_79 – ident: ref_10 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-59448-0 – ident: ref_2 – ident: ref_85 – ident: ref_18 doi: 10.3390/s22041369 – volume: 1 start-page: 8 year: 2021 ident: ref_36 article-title: Data-driven smart sustainable cities of the future: Urban computing and intelligence for strategic, short-term, and joined-up planning publication-title: Comput. Urban Sci. doi: 10.1007/s43762-021-00008-9 – volume: 140 start-page: 221 year: 2014 ident: ref_98 article-title: Loss of City Identities in the Process of Change: The City of Konya-Turkey publication-title: Procedia Soc. Behav. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.413 – ident: ref_29 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-38948-2_178-1 – ident: ref_15 – volume: 42 start-page: 258 year: 2015 ident: ref_81 article-title: The Walkable city and the importance of the proximity environments for Barcelona’s everyday mobility publication-title: Cities doi: 10.1016/j.cities.2014.10.012 – volume: 19 start-page: 97 year: 2011 ident: ref_90 article-title: The scaling of sustainable urban form: A case of scale-related issues and sustainable planning in Malmö, Sweden publication-title: Eur. Plan. Stud. doi: 10.1080/09654313.2011.530394 – volume: 13 start-page: 1043 year: 2011 ident: ref_77 article-title: The development of a sustainable urban district in Hammarby Sjöstad, Stockholm, Sweden? publication-title: Environ. Dev. Sustain. doi: 10.1007/s10668-011-9304-x – ident: ref_91 doi: 10.1109/VTCFall.2018.8691036 – volume: 4 start-page: 840933 year: 2022 ident: ref_25 article-title: Targeted Green Recovery Measures in a Post-COVID-19 World Enable the Energy Transition publication-title: Frontiers in climate doi: 10.3389/fclim.2022.840933 – volume: 25 start-page: 11 year: 2005 ident: ref_63 article-title: The Compact City Fallacy publication-title: J. Plan. Educ. Res. doi: 10.1177/0739456X04270466 – ident: ref_99
SSID	ssib045324398 ssib045324465 ssj0000331333 ssib045316222 ssib045317840 ssib045318874 ssib045321338 ssib045320965 ssib045316771 ssib045318900 ssib045321345 ssib045316202 ssib045316213 ssib045316785 ssib045320970 ssib045321341 ssib045315868 ssib045318903 ssib045316910 ssib045318846 ssib045321370 ssib045317828 ssib045317827
Score	2.547037
Snippet	Conventional and emerging paradigms of urbanism require new responses under the current circumstances, especially in relation to the integration of...
SourceID	doaj hal proquest gale crossref nii
SourceType	Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
StartPage	6042
SubjectTerms	15-Minute City 15-Minute City; compact city; eco-city; smart city; proximity; mixed-land use; urban computing and intelligence; sustainability; decarbonisation; urban planning and design [SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration Business administration Cities Climate change Climatic changes compact city Consumption Coronaviruses COVID-19 Decentralization eco-city Economic aspects Emissions Environmental impact Greenhouse effect Humanities and Social Sciences mixed-land use Pandemics Paris Agreement Prevention proximity smart city Sustainable development Sustainable urban development T Technological change Technology Trends Urban areas
SummonAdditionalLinks	– databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LaxRBEG5M8KAH8YkbE2lUEMEhM_0eb5uQEEGDYITcmn4NGQizITsJ5hf5N63qmX0EA7l4WZbepnqmq7rqq6XrK0I-lMn5UiVeKKFkIZJMhYEwX2jHXRm08r6JudmEPj42p6f1j7VWX3gnbKAHHjZu1xinGuZAHgQ-B94TAAzGXNeAb425Xy0D1LOWTGUfzDkkX3zgI-WQ1--mDmKbUqVgtyJQJupfuuONM7wNudG17T-uOcebw6fkyQgU6XR4wGfkQeqek8dr9IEvyB_QMT1ZVSJ-pgP7UP7qukiX_5vjEF11UJrTWUMB-dFKFt_b7qpPdB_QOMXGaOdfQMrsN9Y93WQhX_s5PViVw6HsoaY3_7oobKZ74DSbFuYCCqY_F2VZePP25iX5dXhwsn9UjI0XiiBZ3ReqNkb6OiYZkPTcGyGSkw6yKRc9nFgnlGGaxeRl9OAQvAi6rBoXRcMjY5G_IpvdrEuvCeUN09E7HZFHDnJRw0TgsamUD7BGrSbk00IZNoys5Ngc49xCdoKKsyvFTcj75dyLgYvjzll7qNPlDOTPzgNgVXa0KnufVU3IR7QIi6ccHie4sVhhhlsJ41MNsEhypWC5d2A0t1Y7mn6zOFYC-NO8FtfVhOyATcEL4mcFLhIzwRqJPbBJEAch2wtrs6MPmVumAWsZ2DG19T9e6Q15xLB0I19e3Cab_eVV2iEPw3Xfzi_f5uPzF8icGiw priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title	The Theoretical, Practical, and Technological Foundations of the 15-Minute City Model: Proximity and Its Environmental, Social and Economic Benefits for Sustainability
URI	https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870021791215372032 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2706189826 https://hal.science/hal-03997394 https://doaj.org/article/88a6f2a06e554a4295077273af801d13
Volume	15
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000847119300001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 1996-1073 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331333 issn: 1996-1073 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 1996-1073 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331333 issn: 1996-1073 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20080101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central - New (Subscription) customDbUrl: eissn: 1996-1073 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331333 issn: 1996-1073 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20080301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1996-1073 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000331333 issn: 1996-1073 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20080301 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELbYLQd64I1YaCsLkBASURPbcRwuaLfaqpXY1QqKVE6RHTsQqUra3bSiF_4Of5OZPKlAXLhEK8eyk_V45puJ5xtCXvlOG1867kkhQ0-40HkKzLwXaa79NJLGZLYuNhEtl-r0NF61AbdNe6yy04m1orZlijHyfRaB5VExoOH35xceVo3Cr6ttCY0R2UKmMjEmW7P5cvWxj7L4nIMTxhteUg7-_b4rwMZJ6Qt2wxLVhP29Wh59w1ORoyLP_1DRtd05vPe_T3yf3G0RJ502IvKA3HLFQ7L9Gw_hI_IThIWeDCmNb2lDY1T_1IWlfQAem-hQimlDy4wChKRB6C3y4rJy9ABgPcUKa2fvYJTyOyZQXdeDHFcbOh_y6nDsJjm4vttlSNMZaN8sh74Ap-mnLr8Lj_BePyafD-cnB0deW8HBS0MWV56MlQpNbF2YInu6UUI4HWpwy7Q1sPW1kIpFzDoTWgOaxYg08oNMW5Fxy5jlT8i4KAv3lFCescgaHVkkpAOnVjGRcpsF0qQwRywn5E23mkna0ptjlY2zBNwcXPlkWPkJedn3PW9IPf7aa4ZC0fdAIu66oVx_Tdp9nSilZcY0iDvgMg3GHfA1QkKdgem3AZ-Q1yhSCaoLeJxUt1kPJf6V0D6NAF-FXEqY7gVI3Y3ZjqYfEmzzAUVGPBZXwYTsglDCC-I1AF2LLmWMDCFYbYjDIDudLCatMtokgyA--_ft5-QOw-yO-nzjDhlX60u3S26nV1W-We-1e2uvDlvAdfFjDm2r48Xqyy8RzS7t
linkProvider	ProQuest
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLbWDYnxwH2isIHFRQiJaInt2AkSQu3o1GpdNUEn7S3YsQOVpmS03aC_iDd-I-fk0jKBeNsDL1XlWMep-51b4nM-Qp77ThtfOu5JIUNPuNB5Ebh5T2mu_VRJYzJbkk2o0Sg6OYmP1sjPphYGj1U2NrE01LZI8Rn5LlPgeaIYouF3Z189ZI3Ct6sNhUYFiwO3-AYp2-zt4D38vy8Y2--N9_pezSrgpSGL556Moyg0sXVhih29TSSE06GGVEFbA3DUQkZMMetMaA2g3YhU-UGmrci4ZcxykNsiG4ILBXq10e2Njj4sn-r4nEPSx6s-qJzH_q7LwadK6Qt2yfOVBAFLN9D6gqcwW_lk8odLKP3c_q3_bYduk5t1RE07lQrcIWsuv0tu_NZn8R75AcpAx6uSzde0atNUftW5pcsXDDhEV1RTM1pkFEJkGoTe4SQ_nzu6B2kLRQa50zcgpfiOBWKLUshgPqO9Vd0gyq6Kn8urTQU47YJ3ySYwF9IF-rGpX8Mjyov75PhKdmqLrOdF7h4QyjOmrNHKYsM9SNojJlJus0CaFNaIZZu8atCTpHX7dmQROU0gjUOkJSuktcmz5dyzqmnJX2d1EYTLGdhovBwopp-T2m4lUaRlxjSoM8SdGoIXyB8w5NUZhDY24G3yEiGcoDmE20l1XdVR4FbCeEdB_BhyKWG5p4DyS6v1O8MEx3yIkhWPxUXQJjugBPAD8TMAX4Ipc4wdUJBNiYOQ7Qb7SW1sZ8kK-A__ffkJud4fHw6T4WB08IhsMqxkKc9ybpP1-fTc7ZBr6cV8Mps-rvWakk9XrSi_ABgliVk
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1bb9MwFLbWDaHxwH2isIHFRQiJqIntOAkSQt2lWrWtqsSQxlOwYwciTclos0F_Ef-BX8c5uTRMIN72wEtVOdZx6p7P5zvJuRDy3LVKu9JyRwrpO8L61gnBzDuB4spNAql1aqpmE8FkEp6cRNMV8rPNhcGwyvZMrA5qUyT4jHzAArA8YQRseJA2YRHT3dG7s68OdpDCN61tO41aRQ7s4hu4b_O34134r18wNto73tl3mg4DTuKzqHRkFIa-joz1E6zurUMhrPIVuA3KaFBNJWTIAmas9o0GzdciCVwvVUak3DBmOMjtkTWg5AIwtjYdH00_Lp_wuJyDA8jrmqicR-7A5mBfpXQFu2QFq2YBS5PQ-4IRmb08y_4wD5XNG936n3frNrnZMG06rKFxh6zY_C658Vv9xXvkB4CEHnepnK9pXb6p-qpyQ5cvHnCIdi2o5rRIKVBn6vnOUZafl5bugDtDsbPc6RuQUnzHxLFFJWRczulel0-Isuuk6OpqmxlOt8HqpBnMBTeCvm_z2jB0eXGffLiSndogq3mR2weE8pQFRqvAYCE-cOZDJhJuUk_qBNaIZJ-8ajUpTpqy7thd5DQG9w61Lu60rk-eLeee1cVM_jprGxVyOQMLkFcDxexz3JxncRgqmTIFMAc-qoDUgF-BVFilQHmMx_vkJapzjMck3E6immyPArcSxocB8EqfSwnLPQWNv7Ta_vAwxjEX2HPAI3Hh9ckWAAJ-IH56YGPQlY6wMgp2WeIgZLPFQdwcwvO4A8HDf19-Qq4DOuLD8eTgEVlnmOBShXhuktVydm63yLXkoszms8cNxCn5dNU4-QVY8ZJL
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Theoretical%2C+Practical%2C+and+Technological+Foundations+of+the+15-Minute+City+Model%3A+Proximity+and+Its+Environmental%2C+Social+and+Economic+Benefits+for+Sustainability&rft.jtitle=Energies+%28Basel%29&rft.au=Allam%2C+Zaheer&rft.au=Bibri%2C+Simon+Elias&rft.au=Chabaud%2C+Didier&rft.au=Moreno%2C+Carlos&rft.date=2022-08-01&rft.pub=MDPI&rft.issn=1996-1073&rft.eissn=1996-1073&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=16&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fen15166042&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK&rft.externalDocID=oai%3AHAL%3Ahal-03997394v1
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon