Recommendations for the Assessment of Carotid Arterial Plaque by Ultrasound for the Characterization of Atherosclerosis and Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk: From the American Society of Echocardiography
Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound methods for carotid arterial plaque quantification are reviewed. Advanced and emerging methods of...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography Ročník 33; číslo 8; s. 917 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
United States
01.08.2020
|
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 1097-6795, 1097-6795 |
| On-line prístup: | Zistit podrobnosti o prístupe |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Abstract | Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound methods for carotid arterial plaque quantification are reviewed. Advanced and emerging methods of carotid arterial plaque activity and composition analysis by ultrasound are considered. Recommendations for the standardization of focused 2D and 3D carotid arterial plaque ultrasound image acquisition and measurement for the purpose of cardiovascular disease stratification are formulated. Potential clinical application towards cardiovascular risk stratification of recommended focused carotid arterial plaque quantification approaches are summarized. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound methods for carotid arterial plaque quantification are reviewed. Advanced and emerging methods of carotid arterial plaque activity and composition analysis by ultrasound are considered. Recommendations for the standardization of focused 2D and 3D carotid arterial plaque ultrasound image acquisition and measurement for the purpose of cardiovascular disease stratification are formulated. Potential clinical application towards cardiovascular risk stratification of recommended focused carotid arterial plaque quantification approaches are summarized. Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound methods for carotid arterial plaque quantification are reviewed. Advanced and emerging methods of carotid arterial plaque activity and composition analysis by ultrasound are considered. Recommendations for the standardization of focused 2D and 3D carotid arterial plaque ultrasound image acquisition and measurement for the purpose of cardiovascular disease stratification are formulated. Potential clinical application towards cardiovascular risk stratification of recommended focused carotid arterial plaque quantification approaches are summarized.Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound methods for carotid arterial plaque quantification are reviewed. Advanced and emerging methods of carotid arterial plaque activity and composition analysis by ultrasound are considered. Recommendations for the standardization of focused 2D and 3D carotid arterial plaque ultrasound image acquisition and measurement for the purpose of cardiovascular disease stratification are formulated. Potential clinical application towards cardiovascular risk stratification of recommended focused carotid arterial plaque quantification approaches are summarized. |
| Author | Park, Margaret M Sillesen, Henrik Naqvi, Tasneem Z Becher, Harald Kim, Esther S H Feinstein, Steven B Johri, Amer M Nambi, Vijay |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Amer M surname: Johri fullname: Johri, Amer M organization: Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada – sequence: 2 givenname: Vijay surname: Nambi fullname: Nambi, Vijay organization: Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas – sequence: 3 givenname: Tasneem Z surname: Naqvi fullname: Naqvi, Tasneem Z organization: Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona – sequence: 4 givenname: Steven B surname: Feinstein fullname: Feinstein, Steven B organization: Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois – sequence: 5 givenname: Esther S H surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Esther S H organization: Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee – sequence: 6 givenname: Margaret M surname: Park fullname: Park, Margaret M organization: Cleveland Clinic Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland, Ohio – sequence: 7 givenname: Harald surname: Becher fullname: Becher, Harald organization: University of Alberta Hospital, Mazankowski Alberta Heart Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada – sequence: 8 givenname: Henrik surname: Sillesen fullname: Sillesen, Henrik organization: Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32600741$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNpNkctOAyEUhomp0Xp5AReGpZuOwAzMjLumadXERONl3ZwCY1FmqMA0qc_oQ0m9xc3hJP_3_wcOB2jQuU4jdEJJRgkV5y-ZlkuXMcJIRoqMMLqDhpTU5UiUNR_86_fRQQgvhBBeEbKH9nMmCCkLOkQf91q6ttWdgmhcF3DjPI5Ljcch6BCSELFr8AS8i0bhsY_aG7D4zsJbr_Fig59s9BBc36k_72QJHuSWfP9K3SaMk-BdkHZbTcCQ-OkabP9HpBnKuDUE2Vvw-N6E1ws88679vk-b4iR0-MFJo-Nm65im58sv17OH1XJzhHYbsEEf_5yH6Gk2fZxcjW5uL68n45uR5KyKI83zutaMNUXDuRRc5KVStKGiFk0Olagh56yQAKUoar6oVF6pAiAXUpdlU0l2iM6-c1fepS2EOG9NkNpa6LTrw5wVtE6r54In9PQH7RetVvOVNy34zfz3B9gnt9CQOA |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm14175961 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_122_026694 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12902_022_01246_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2021_12_016 crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgae540 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mvr_2024_104693 crossref_primary_10_1042_BSR20232090 crossref_primary_10_1093_eurjpc_zwac141 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines12112464 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amjcard_2022_05_002 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11886_020_01375_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm14020604 crossref_primary_10_1177_17539447231194861 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcmg_2022_03_013 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_122_027657 crossref_primary_10_1002_jum_16243 crossref_primary_10_23736_S0392_9590_24_05248_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2021_04_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2022_10_012 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2022_10_003 crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_19191 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1154615 crossref_primary_10_1002_jmri_70007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rcl_2024_07_011 crossref_primary_10_1093_ehjopen_oeaf065 crossref_primary_10_4103_heartviews_heartviews_102_22 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2022_967763 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eswa_2025_126749 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_1539935 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcdd11110343 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2025_120426 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines10010152 crossref_primary_10_26599_1671_5411_2024_07_005 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41591_023_02296_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2023_08_004 crossref_primary_10_1093_eurheartj_ehae933 crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003899 crossref_primary_10_1055_a_1974_6585 crossref_primary_10_2147_JIR_S375759 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics10121111 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2022_1037969 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12975_023_01141_9 crossref_primary_10_14366_usg_22123 crossref_primary_10_15829_1728_8800_2023_3523 crossref_primary_10_15829_1728_8800_2021_2768 crossref_primary_10_23736_S0392_9590_25_05386_6 crossref_primary_10_3389_frai_2024_1321884 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_avsg_2021_07_051 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_025_23694_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14171922 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1155916 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics14111101 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacl_2024_01_006 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jdiacomp_2022_108381 crossref_primary_10_2147_DMSO_S429941 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bspc_2021_102572 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clinbiochem_2021_04_005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajpc_2024_100704 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2025_07_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacc_2022_05_015 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm14061918 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_122_027586 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejrad_2022_110582 crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina58070890 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_artere_2022_07_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacl_2025_04_191 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pdpdt_2024_104046 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_artere_2024_07_002 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm12071139 crossref_primary_10_1177_11297298211046827 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2022_1023562 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcu_70026 crossref_primary_10_37615_retic_v5n3a17 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm13030536 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12872_021_02367_x crossref_primary_10_1080_14796694_2024_2386927 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10081668 crossref_primary_10_1080_03007995_2022_2043658 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacc_2022_03_352 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1292397 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11547_022_01551_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s43678_024_00711_6 crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00264_2024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_avsg_2023_04_026 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_025_62865_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_64906_8 crossref_primary_10_1002_clc_23931 crossref_primary_10_15829_1728_8800_2023_3732 crossref_primary_10_1097_AIA_0000000000000364 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2025_08_018 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2022_01_015 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40477_025_01064_1 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_32443_5 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12986_022_00661_9 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11102_022_01207_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2023_11_013 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10278_025_01643_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2023_04_019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rcl_2023_01_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2024_117471 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_861419 crossref_primary_10_14366_usg_24172 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2022_01_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2020_12_016 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics15030303 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcdd11090271 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2022_05_016 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2021_706490 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10554_020_01961_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejrad_2025_112441 crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina60060997 crossref_primary_10_1093_rheumatology_keac427 crossref_primary_10_35848_1347_4065_adc1d9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cmpb_2022_106842 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2023_1159288 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10554_024_03296_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10067_023_06744_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijrobp_2024_03_044 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2024_118557 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2025_132980 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_122_026600 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_medcle_2022_11_019 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcmg_2023_11_004 crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_15855 crossref_primary_10_15829_1560_4071_2022_5100 crossref_primary_10_23736_S0392_9590_25_05442_2 crossref_primary_10_1111_echo_15652 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10204628 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2023_140991 crossref_primary_10_1053_j_jvca_2020_12_006 crossref_primary_10_1111_echo_15407 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12196416 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ultrasmedbio_2021_11_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_artere_2024_05_004 crossref_primary_10_1186_s43044_022_00244_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejim_2024_10_014 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJNRD_S326399 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1209855 crossref_primary_10_1148_radiol_222061 crossref_primary_10_1177_23969873241274547 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13020_023_00850_5 crossref_primary_10_2147_DMSO_S456172 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compbiomed_2021_104721 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1293106 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2025_133495 crossref_primary_10_12677_acm_2025_1572033 crossref_primary_10_1097_CM9_0000000000003156 crossref_primary_10_17802_2306_1278_2025_14_4_6_17 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2025_120391 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10865_025_00568_9 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00330_022_09324_y crossref_primary_10_3390_medicina59111980 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14153243 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10554_020_02144_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2025_1520922 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12072_023_10558_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_diagnostics13081478 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_echo_2021_01_006 crossref_primary_10_1093_eurheartj_ehaf139 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12872_024_04361_5 crossref_primary_10_1177_00368504241297206 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcard_2025_133644 crossref_primary_10_36660_abc_20240546i crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2023_1097070 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21020460 crossref_primary_10_15829_1560_4071_2022_5057 crossref_primary_10_15829_1728_8800_2021_2991 crossref_primary_10_15829_1728_8800_2022_3333 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12875_025_02945_4 crossref_primary_10_36660_abc_20240546 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cpcardiol_2025_102992 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2024_3457245 crossref_primary_10_4103_am_am_178_23 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jvs_2024_01_004 crossref_primary_10_1093_rheumatology_kead271 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12882_024_03831_4 crossref_primary_10_4103_jcpc_jcpc_3_23 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_93534_z crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_030739 crossref_primary_10_1177_25424823251358278 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12933_025_02665_0 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_121_021545 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2025_1487850 crossref_primary_10_36660_abcimg_20240110 crossref_primary_10_1080_00015385_2022_2094534 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_medcli_2022_11_024 crossref_primary_10_1093_eurheartj_ehae179 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci15070773 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacc_2024_02_053 crossref_primary_10_1097_RUQ_0000000000000635 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcu_23013 crossref_primary_10_29328_journal_jccm_1001108 crossref_primary_10_1093_ehjci_jeae153 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00296_020_04691_5 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2020 American Society of Echocardiography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2020 American Society of Echocardiography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| DBID | NPM 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.echo.2020.04.021 |
| DatabaseName | PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | no_fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 1097-6795 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 32600741 |
| Genre | Practice Guideline |
| GroupedDBID | --- --K -RU .1- .FO .GJ .XZ 0R~ 1B1 1P~ 4.4 457 53G 5GY 5RE 5VS 6PF AAEDT AAEDW AALRI AAQFI AAQQT AAQXK AAWTL AAXUO ABDQB ABFRF ABJNI ABLJU ABMAC ABOCM ABWVN ACGFO ACGFS ACRPL ADBBV ADMUD ADNMO ADVLN AEFWE AENEX AEVXI AFCTW AFJKZ AFRHN AFTJW AITUG AJUYK AKRWK ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AZFZN BELOY C45 C5W CAG COF CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EJD EX3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB GBLVA HVGLF HZ~ IHE K-O KOM M41 MO0 N9A NPM NQ- O9- OA. OL~ OVD P2P R2- RIG ROL RPZ SEL SES SJN SSZ TEORI UNMZH UV1 WOW XH2 Z5R 7X8 APXCP EFKBS |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-e5399e22f4f55c65637dd1f1696f3a869a3524caa76495b8d38d4aa36ce77f8c2 |
| IEDL.DBID | 7X8 |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 224 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000556715600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1097-6795 |
| IngestDate | Sun Sep 28 11:10:10 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:04:41 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 8 |
| Keywords | Carotid plaque Atherosclerosis Risk stratification |
| Language | English |
| License | Copyright © 2020 American Society of Echocardiography. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c528t-e5399e22f4f55c65637dd1f1696f3a869a3524caa76495b8d38d4aa36ce77f8c2 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Instructional Material/Guideline-2 ObjectType-Feature-3 content type line 23 |
| PMID | 32600741 |
| PQID | 2419097565 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_2419097565 pubmed_primary_32600741 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2020-08-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2020-08-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2020 text: 2020-08-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J Am Soc Echocardiogr |
| PublicationYear | 2020 |
| References | 33431270 - J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Apr;35(4):987-990 |
| References_xml | – reference: 33431270 - J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Apr;35(4):987-990 |
| SSID | ssj0005800 |
| Score | 2.6605012 |
| Snippet | Atherosclerotic plaque detection by carotid ultrasound provides cardiovascular disease risk stratification. The advantages and disadvantages of two-dimensional... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database |
| StartPage | 917 |
| Title | Recommendations for the Assessment of Carotid Arterial Plaque by Ultrasound for the Characterization of Atherosclerosis and Evaluation of Cardiovascular Risk: From the American Society of Echocardiography |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32600741 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2419097565 |
| Volume | 33 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000556715600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3dS8MwEA_qRHzx-2N-EcHXYpumSeuLjLHhy8YQB3sraZrCcGvnWgX_R_8oL03W-SIIvvSplx7N5fK73OV3CN25NCWK-5njksR3qIxSJ1FEM2EKAquJCZ6YZhN8OAwnk2hkD9xKW1a58om1o04Lqc_I72GnidyIA_54XLw5umuUzq7aFhqbqOUDlNFWzSdrtvAgdA0bQcQdxqPAXpox9V0K3AvEh8StqU6J9zvErLea_v5_lTxAexZk4o6xikO0ofIjtDOwafRj9KWDzvlc2YZKJQbkigEJ4k7D04mLDOtikGqa6nFqO8WjmQBtcPKJx7NqKUrdkqmR7TbUz-Zmpx6ho-FlUYIS8JyWWMD7vYZf3H7jRz0sfp6Wrw-4vyzmRh-bT8K2uFRL9OCPylrKkG2foHG_99J9cmxbB0cGJKwcpclwFSEZzYJAAp70eZp6mccilvkiZJEAUEilEJxB9JaEqR-mVAifScV5FkpyirbyIlfnCEMAKRiEPAngRCopS8DuREC9hCquQuW20e1qnmJYNjoXInJVvJfxeqba6MxMdrww_B6xX5P2U-_iD9KXaFfbkCkJvEKtDJyGukbb8qOalsub2h7hORwNvgF_e-9Q |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Recommendations+for+the+Assessment+of+Carotid+Arterial+Plaque+by+Ultrasound+for+the+Characterization+of+Atherosclerosis+and+Evaluation+of+Cardiovascular+Risk%3A+From+the+American+Society+of+Echocardiography&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+American+Society+of+Echocardiography&rft.au=Johri%2C+Amer+M&rft.au=Nambi%2C+Vijay&rft.au=Naqvi%2C+Tasneem+Z&rft.au=Feinstein%2C+Steven+B&rft.date=2020-08-01&rft.issn=1097-6795&rft.eissn=1097-6795&rft.volume=33&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=917&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.echo.2020.04.021&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1097-6795&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1097-6795&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1097-6795&client=summon |