Efficient algorithms for optimal pickup-point selection in the selective pickup and delivery problem with time-window constraints

We address the selective pickup and delivery problem with time-window constraints, which is a problem of finding vehicle routes that pick up commodities at stores and deliver them to customers so as to minimize the total distance of the routes under capacity and time-window constraints. In this pape...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of advanced mechanical design, systems, and manufacturing Vol. 14; no. 5; p. JAMDSM0074
Main Authors: Yosuke TAKADA, Masaru SHIMAZAKI, Yannan HU, Mutsunori YAGIURA
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 01.01.2020
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ISSN:1881-3054
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Summary:We address the selective pickup and delivery problem with time-window constraints, which is a problem of finding vehicle routes that pick up commodities at stores and deliver them to customers so as to minimize the total distance of the routes under capacity and time-window constraints. In this paper, to design a local search method for this problem, we consider the following: Given the order of customers in a route, we determine the pickup stores and optimal times of visiting at customers so that the total distance is minimized. This is called the optimal pickup point problem and is a subproblem of the selective pickup and delivery problem with time-window constraints. We show that the optimal pickup point problem is NP-hard in general, and then we propose dynamic programmingmethods, which can obtain upper and lower bounds in linear time, and optimal solution in pseudo-polynomial time.
ISSN:1881-3054
DOI:10.1299/jamdsm.2020jamdsm0074