Bidirectional association between gallstones and renal stones: Two longitudinal follow-up studies using a national sample cohort

The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort was collected from 2002 to 2013. We designed two different longitudinal follow-up studies. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports Jg. 9; H. 1; S. 2620
Hauptverfasser: Kim, So Young, Song, Chang Myeon, Lim, Hyun, Lim, Man Sup, Bang, Woojin, Choi, Hyo Geun
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: London Nature Publishing Group UK 22.02.2019
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Abstract The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort was collected from 2002 to 2013. We designed two different longitudinal follow-up studies. In study I, we extracted gallstone patients (n = 20,711) and 1:4-matched control I subjects (n = 82,844) and analyzed the occurrence of renal stones. In study II, we extracted renal stone patients (n = 23,615) and 1:4-matched control II subjects (n = 94,460) and analyzed the occurrence of gallstones. Matching was performed for age, sex, income, region of residence, and history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Subgroup analyses were performed according to age and sex. The adjusted HR of renal stones was 1.93 (95% CI = 1.75–2.14) in the gallstone group (P < 0.001). The adjusted HR of gallstones was 1.97 (95% CI = 1.81–2.15) in the renal stone group (P < 0.001). The results were consistent in all subgroup analyses. Gallstones increased the risk of renal stones, and renal stones increased the risk of gallstones.
AbstractList The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort was collected from 2002 to 2013. We designed two different longitudinal follow-up studies. In study I, we extracted gallstone patients (n = 20,711) and 1:4-matched control I subjects (n = 82,844) and analyzed the occurrence of renal stones. In study II, we extracted renal stone patients (n = 23,615) and 1:4-matched control II subjects (n = 94,460) and analyzed the occurrence of gallstones. Matching was performed for age, sex, income, region of residence, and history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Subgroup analyses were performed according to age and sex. The adjusted HR of renal stones was 1.93 (95% CI = 1.75–2.14) in the gallstone group (P < 0.001). The adjusted HR of gallstones was 1.97 (95% CI = 1.81–2.15) in the renal stone group (P < 0.001). The results were consistent in all subgroup analyses. Gallstones increased the risk of renal stones, and renal stones increased the risk of gallstones.
The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort was collected from 2002 to 2013. We designed two different longitudinal follow-up studies. In study I, we extracted gallstone patients (n = 20,711) and 1:4-matched control I subjects (n = 82,844) and analyzed the occurrence of renal stones. In study II, we extracted renal stone patients (n = 23,615) and 1:4-matched control II subjects (n = 94,460) and analyzed the occurrence of gallstones. Matching was performed for age, sex, income, region of residence, and history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Subgroup analyses were performed according to age and sex. The adjusted HR of renal stones was 1.93 (95% CI = 1.75-2.14) in the gallstone group (P < 0.001). The adjusted HR of gallstones was 1.97 (95% CI = 1.81-2.15) in the renal stone group (P < 0.001). The results were consistent in all subgroup analyses. Gallstones increased the risk of renal stones, and renal stones increased the risk of gallstones.The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort was collected from 2002 to 2013. We designed two different longitudinal follow-up studies. In study I, we extracted gallstone patients (n = 20,711) and 1:4-matched control I subjects (n = 82,844) and analyzed the occurrence of renal stones. In study II, we extracted renal stone patients (n = 23,615) and 1:4-matched control II subjects (n = 94,460) and analyzed the occurrence of gallstones. Matching was performed for age, sex, income, region of residence, and history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. Crude and adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model, and the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Subgroup analyses were performed according to age and sex. The adjusted HR of renal stones was 1.93 (95% CI = 1.75-2.14) in the gallstone group (P < 0.001). The adjusted HR of gallstones was 1.97 (95% CI = 1.81-2.15) in the renal stone group (P < 0.001). The results were consistent in all subgroup analyses. Gallstones increased the risk of renal stones, and renal stones increased the risk of gallstones.
ArticleNumber 2620
Author Kim, So Young
Lim, Hyun
Lim, Man Sup
Bang, Woojin
Choi, Hyo Geun
Song, Chang Myeon
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: So Young
  surname: Kim
  fullname: Kim, So Young
  organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University
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  givenname: Chang Myeon
  surname: Song
  fullname: Song, Chang Myeon
  organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine
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  givenname: Hyun
  surname: Lim
  fullname: Lim, Hyun
  organization: Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine
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  givenname: Man Sup
  surname: Lim
  fullname: Lim, Man Sup
  organization: Department of General Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine
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  givenname: Woojin
  surname: Bang
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  organization: Department of Urology, Hallym University College of Medicine
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  surname: Choi
  fullname: Choi, Hyo Geun
  email: pupen@naver.com
  organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine
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Snippet The present study evaluated the associations between gallstones and renal stones using a national sample cohort of the Korean population. The Korean National...
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SubjectTerms 692/4022/1585/273
692/499
Calculi
Diabetes mellitus
Dyslipidemia
Gallstones
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hypertension
Kidney stones
Kidneys
Lithiasis
multidisciplinary
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Title Bidirectional association between gallstones and renal stones: Two longitudinal follow-up studies using a national sample cohort
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-019-38964-2
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30796254
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6385337
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