Antibacterial, anticancer and antioxidant potential of silver nanoparticles engineered using Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract

In this study, the authors report a simple and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Trigonella foenum-graecum (TFG) seed extract. They explored several parameters dictating the biosynthesis of TFG-AgNPs such as reaction time, temperature, concentration of AgNO3...

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Vydané v:	IET nanobiotechnology Ročník 12; číslo 4; s. 526 - 533
Hlavní autori:	Goyal, Shivangi, Gupta, Nidhi, Kumar, Ajeet, Chatterjee, Sreemoyee, Nimesh, Surendra
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	English
Vydavateľské údaje:	United States The Institution of Engineering and Technology 01.06.2018
Predmet:	AgNO3 concentration Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology antibacterial activity antibacterial potential anticancer potential Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology antioxidant potential Antioxidants - chemistry Antioxidants - pharmacology biochemistry biomedical materials biosynthesis Biphenyl Compounds cancer Cell Line, Tumor Cell Survival cellular biophysics dynamic light scattering eco‐friendly method energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy Escherichia coli field emission electron microscopy Fourier transform infrared spectra Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Green Chemistry Technology Humans light scattering Metal Nanoparticles - chemistry microorganisms nanofabrication nanomedicine nanoparticles Particle Size physicochemical characterisation Picrates Plant Extracts - chemistry Plant Extracts - metabolism Plant Extracts - pharmacology Proteus vulgaris Pseudomonas aeruginosa reaction time Research Article Seeds - chemistry Seeds - metabolism silver Silver - chemistry Silver - pharmacology silver nanoparticles size determination skin skin cancer cell line A431 Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Staphylococcus aureus TFG extract amount TFG‐AgNPs size Trigonella - chemistry Trigonella foenum‐graecum seed extract X‐ray chemical analysis X‐ray diffraction antibacterial activity antioxidant potential particle size cellular biophysics physicochemical characterisation Fourier transform infrared spectra Escherichia coli Ag nanofabrication skin X-ray diffraction light scattering TFG-AgNPs size TFG extract amount anticancer potential nanoparticles energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy biosynthesis Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus dynamic light scattering size determination nanomedicine AgNO3 concentration Trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract skin cancer cell line A431 silver nanoparticles microorganisms field emission electron microscopy biomedical materials biochemistry X-ray chemical analysis antibacterial potential reaction time cancer silver Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy eco-friendly method Proteus vulgaris
ISSN:	1751-8741, 1751-875X, 1751-875X
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Shrnutí:	In this study, the authors report a simple and eco-friendly method for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Trigonella foenum-graecum (TFG) seed extract. They explored several parameters dictating the biosynthesis of TFG-AgNPs such as reaction time, temperature, concentration of AgNO3, and TFG extract amount. Physicochemical characterisation of TFG-AgNPs was done on dynamic light scattering (DLS), field emission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The size determination studies using DLS revealed of TFG-AgNPs size between 95 and 110 nm. The antibacterial activity was studied against Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. The biosynthesised TFG-AgNPs showed remarkable anticancer efficacy against skin cancer cell line, A431 and also exhibited significant antioxidant efficacy.
Bibliografia:	Both the authors contributed equally. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23
ISSN:	1751-8741 1751-875X 1751-875X
DOI:	10.1049/iet-nbt.2017.0089