Time domain parameters can be estimated with less statistical error than frequency domain parameters in the analysis of heart rate variability

Measures of heart rate variability (HRV) can be divided in time domain and frequency domain parameters. It is frequently ignored that estimation of frequency-domain parameters is a 2-step procedure where statistical error from the first step (spectral estimation) is neglected in subsequent analyses....

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Vydáno v:Journal of electrocardiology Ročník 41; číslo 4; s. 287 - 291
Hlavní autoři: Kuss, Oliver, Schumann, Barbara, Kluttig, Alexander, Greiser, Karin Halina, Haerting, Johannes
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States Elsevier Inc 01.07.2008
Elsevier Science Ltd
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ISSN:0022-0736, 1532-8430, 1532-8430
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Shrnutí:Measures of heart rate variability (HRV) can be divided in time domain and frequency domain parameters. It is frequently ignored that estimation of frequency-domain parameters is a 2-step procedure where statistical error from the first step (spectral estimation) is neglected in subsequent analyses. We performed a simulation study to quantify the statistical error by using frequency domain instead of time domain parameters. We generated tachograms from a stationary AR(1) process for a wide range of parameters and compared the resulting estimation error (in terms of precision and variability) for the standard deviation of normal RR intervals (SDNN) and low frequency (LF), high frequency (HF), and LF/HF power. Estimation of frequency domain parameters is associated with (up to 10-fold) increased variability, as compared with the SDNN. Moreover, the SDNN has higher precision. Frequency domain parameters should be applied in HRV analysis only if important physiological reasons suggest their use. If used, frequency domain parameters should be interpreted with caution, taking into account the statistical weaknesses of spectral estimation.
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ISSN:0022-0736
1532-8430
1532-8430
DOI:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.02.014