P-Value Precision and Reproducibility

P-values are useful statistical measures of evidence against a null hypothesis. In contrast to other statistical estimates, however, their sample-to-sample variability is usually not considered or estimated, and therefore not fully appreciated. Via a systematic study of log-scale p-value standard er...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	The American statistician Vol. 65; no. 4; pp. 213 - 221
Main Authors:	Boos, Dennis D., Stefanski, Leonard A.
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Alexandria, VA Taylor & Francis 01.11.2011 American Statistical Association
Subjects:	Approximation Bootstrap method Errors Exact sciences and technology General topics Hypothesis testing Inference from stochastic processes; time series analysis Log p-value Mathematics Measure of evidence Null hypothesis P values Parametric inference Prediction interval Probabilities Probability and statistics Probability theory and stochastic processes Random sampling Reproducibility Reproducibility probability Sample size Sampling distributions Sciences and techniques of general use Standard deviation Standard error Statistical significance Statistical variance Statistics Stochastic processes Values Variability Statistical contrast Log p-value Error estimation Reproducibility probability Prediction Probability Prediction theory Statistical estimation Probability distribution Stochastic process Prediction interval Measure of evidence Hypothesis test Bootstrap Jackknife method Filtering theory P value Resampling method
ISSN:	0003-1305, 1537-2731
Online Access:	Get full text
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