Time of metastatic disease presentation and volume of disease are prognostic for metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC)

Background Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Prostate Jg. 78; H. 12; S. 889 - 895
Hauptverfasser: Francini, Edoardo, Gray, Kathryn P., Xie, Wanling, Shaw, Grace K., Valença, Loana, Bernard, Brandon, Albiges, Laurence, Harshman, Lauren C., Kantoff, Philip W., Taplin, Mary‐Ellen, Sweeney, Cristopher J.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.09.2018
Schlagworte:
ISSN:0270-4137, 1097-0045, 1097-0045
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract Background Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de‐novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital‐based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. Methods A retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana‐Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan‐Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used. Results The analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4‐127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21‐35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2‐56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8‐14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer‐related pain were independent prognostic factors. Conclusions In our hospital‐based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.
AbstractList Background Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de‐novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital‐based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. Methods A retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana‐Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan‐Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used. Results The analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4‐127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21‐35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2‐56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8‐14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer‐related pain were independent prognostic factors. Conclusions In our hospital‐based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.
BackgroundCurrently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de‐novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital‐based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT.MethodsA retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana‐Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan‐Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used.ResultsThe analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4‐127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21‐35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2‐56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8‐14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer‐related pain were independent prognostic factors.ConclusionsIn our hospital‐based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.
Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de-novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital-based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT.BACKGROUNDCurrently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de-novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital-based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT.A retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana-Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used.METHODSA retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana-Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used.The analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4-127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21-35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2-56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8-14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer-related pain were independent prognostic factors.RESULTSThe analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4-127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21-35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2-56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8-14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer-related pain were independent prognostic factors.In our hospital-based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.CONCLUSIONSIn our hospital-based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.
Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Subgroup analyses demonstrated that pts with low volume (LV), per CHAARTED trial definition, mHSPC, and those who relapse after prior local therapy (PLT) have longer overall survival (OS) compared to high volume (HV) and de-novo (DN), respectively. Using a hospital-based registry, we aimed to assess whether a classification based on time of metastatic disease (PLT vs DN) and disease volume (LV vs HV) are prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. A retrospective cohort of consecutive patients with mHSPC treated with ADT between 1990 and 2013 was selected from the prospectively collected Dana-Farber Cancer Institute database and categorized as DN or PLT and HV or LV, at time of ADT start. Primary and secondary endpoints were OS and time to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), respectively, which were measured from date of ADT start using Kaplan-Meier method. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards models using known prognostic factors was used. The analytical cohort consisted of 436 patients. The median OS and time to CRPC for PLT/LV were 92.4 (95%CI: 80.4-127.2) and 25.6 (95%CI: 21-35.7) months and 43.2 (95%CI: 37.2-56.4) and 12.2 (95%CI: 9.8-14.8) months for DN/HV, respectively, whereas intermediate values were observed for PLT/HV and DN/LV. A robust gradient for both outcomes was observed (Trend test P < 0.0001) in the four groups. In a multivariable analysis, DN presentation, HV, and cancer-related pain were independent prognostic factors. In our hospital-based registry, time of metastatic presentation and disease volume were prognostic for mHSPC pts treated with ADT. This simple prognostic classification system can aid patient counseling and future trial design.
Author Sweeney, Cristopher J.
Bernard, Brandon
Taplin, Mary‐Ellen
Francini, Edoardo
Xie, Wanling
Kantoff, Philip W.
Shaw, Grace K.
Valença, Loana
Harshman, Lauren C.
Gray, Kathryn P.
Albiges, Laurence
AuthorAffiliation 6 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA
3 Hospital Santa Izabel, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
5 Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
2 Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy
4 University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA
1 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology, Boston, MA, 02215, USA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Hospital Santa Izabel, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
– name: 6 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA
– name: 1 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology, Boston, MA, 02215, USA
– name: 2 Policlinico Umberto I Hospital, Rome, Italy
– name: 4 University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA
– name: 5 Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Edoardo
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4270-7023
  surname: Francini
  fullname: Francini, Edoardo
  organization: Sapienza University of Rome
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Kathryn P.
  surname: Gray
  fullname: Gray, Kathryn P.
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Wanling
  surname: Xie
  fullname: Xie, Wanling
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Grace K.
  surname: Shaw
  fullname: Shaw, Grace K.
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Loana
  surname: Valença
  fullname: Valença, Loana
  organization: Hospital Santa Izabel
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Brandon
  surname: Bernard
  fullname: Bernard, Brandon
  organization: University of Colorado Cancer Center
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Laurence
  surname: Albiges
  fullname: Albiges, Laurence
  organization: Institut Gustave Roussy
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Lauren C.
  orcidid: 0000-0002-7636-1588
  surname: Harshman
  fullname: Harshman, Lauren C.
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Philip W.
  surname: Kantoff
  fullname: Kantoff, Philip W.
  organization: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Mary‐Ellen
  surname: Taplin
  fullname: Taplin, Mary‐Ellen
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Cristopher J.
  surname: Sweeney
  fullname: Sweeney, Cristopher J.
  email: christopher_sweeney@dfci.harvard.edu
  organization: Lank Center for Genitourinary Oncology
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29707790$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kl9L3TAYxsNQ5tHtZh9gFHbjhLo3SXvS3gjjsE1BUKa7DmnyViNtcpa0Z_gB9r2XWo84GbsK5P09D8_7Z5_sOO-QkHcUjikA-7QOPh4zvizKV2RBoRY5QFHukAUwAXlBudgj-zHeASQc2Guyx2oBQtSwIL-vbY-Zb7MeBxUHNVidGRtRRczWASO66c-7TDmTbXw3zvQWUWHC_I3zcVK2Pjw3uvWhT1Gz5BLtYDcP7FTDTCunMWSH_enV5erjG7Lbqi7i28f3gPz4-uV6dZqfX3w7W30-z3VJizJviiXjlWlRFCl82TTIadu2WHMFgqvKVA3TaFra1AWrjAbgpjLUlMxo2qiSH5CT2Xc9Nj0anboLqpPrYHsV7qVXVv5dcfZW3viNXFJBeQnJ4PDRIPifI8ZB9jZq7Drl0I9RMuBM1KUQVUI_vEDv_Bhcai9RAlLgZc0S9f55oqco2w0lAGZAp9HFgK3Udl5JCmg7SUFORyCnycqHI0iSoxeSres_YTrDv2yH9_8h5eX3i6tZ8wcT_sYL
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_urolonc_2024_06_016
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2020_08_008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2024_102158
crossref_primary_10_1080_09553002_2019_1558301
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2025_05_037
crossref_primary_10_1097_RLU_0000000000004919
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm13206221
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2020_01_012
crossref_primary_10_1200_GO_20_00505
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2021_1856661
crossref_primary_10_48095_cccu2023013
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00259_024_06802_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radonc_2020_08_011
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2023_2171991
crossref_primary_10_1097_CCO_0000000000001025
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijrobp_2025_01_025
crossref_primary_10_17650_1726_9776_2024_20_1_79_93
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41415_022_3928_0
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00120_021_01701_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_24_00651_2
crossref_primary_10_1097_MOU_0000000000001165
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2025_2509760
crossref_primary_10_3390_curroncol32040240
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuroe_2025_501742
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2023_113290
crossref_primary_10_1080_14796694_2025_2526324
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2019_03_020
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41391_018_0121_2
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_2129_7206
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_22_00367_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prnil_2022_01_001
crossref_primary_10_1002_1878_0261_13653
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuro_2022_12_004
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers11111719
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2019_09_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2021_05_016
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11255_025_04389_2
crossref_primary_10_1111_bju_16449
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41391_020_00278_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuro_2025_501838
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00774_023_01435_w
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11845_023_03303_y
crossref_primary_10_2967_jnumed_124_268071
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euf_2021_04_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2024_102171
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_critrevonc_2019_03_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euf_2022_03_005
crossref_primary_10_1111_ijcp_13874
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2025_1538507
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prnil_2020_12_003
crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm12175434
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euo_2022_04_009
crossref_primary_10_1148_rg_2020200058
crossref_primary_10_2147_RRU_S360444
crossref_primary_10_1097_SP9_0000000000000009
crossref_primary_10_1111_iju_13870
crossref_primary_10_1111_iju_15498
crossref_primary_10_1002_pros_24512
crossref_primary_10_1158_1078_0432_CCR_20_0168
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00259_023_06445_4
crossref_primary_10_1093_oncolo_oyaf046
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15164132
crossref_primary_10_1080_14796694_2024_2343647
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers12102855
crossref_primary_10_1080_17425255_2025_2478167
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_urolonc_2023_11_021
crossref_primary_10_1177_17588359211051870
crossref_primary_10_1111_imj_15288
crossref_primary_10_1055_a_2523_5885
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_058267
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euo_2024_11_009
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_farma_2025_06_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_soc_2020_08_003
crossref_primary_10_1111_iju_15647
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejca_2022_07_011
crossref_primary_10_1080_14796694_2025_2468569
crossref_primary_10_3389_or_2025_1599292
crossref_primary_10_1111_ajco_13580
crossref_primary_10_1002_pros_24787
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11912_024_01509_6
crossref_primary_10_1007_s15004_024_0731_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12094_024_03625_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euf_2022_09_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2024_09_017
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuroe_2024_10_005
crossref_primary_10_1007_s15004_024_0753_4
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10147_022_02288_5
crossref_primary_10_1159_000519386
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euros_2020_12_006
crossref_primary_10_1200_EDBK_239041
crossref_primary_10_2217_fon_2020_0557
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00345_019_03060_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euf_2018_12_003
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers14082017
crossref_primary_10_1002_pros_24672
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuroe_2025_501838
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers16203506
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12325_023_02572_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_annonc_2025_05_534
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41391_021_00430_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuroe_2022_12_004
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41391_020_00280_6
crossref_primary_10_3390_curroncol32030119
crossref_primary_10_1111_bju_16632
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00120_023_02028_1
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2025_9442
crossref_primary_10_1097_PPO_0000000000000418
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuro_2025_501742
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1470_2045_23_00063_3
crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines12081832
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2025_102338
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hoc_2024_08_003
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00345_022_04239_1
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_acuro_2024_07_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_21_00950_8
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers11091355
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2024_04_010
crossref_primary_10_36290_xon_2023_063
crossref_primary_10_1080_14737140_2020_1770087
crossref_primary_10_1200_EDBK_390166
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euo_2024_04_010
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prnil_2023_10_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_urolonc_2022_10_016
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11547_018_0952_x
crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14040851
crossref_primary_10_1080_14796694_2025_2482360
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fpurol_2024_07_205
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2023_09_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2025_01_010
crossref_primary_10_2174_1381612826666201102103520
crossref_primary_10_1007_s41973_023_00236_y
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11864_023_01173_1
crossref_primary_10_1097_MOU_0000000000000980
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clgc_2023_08_002
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11523_025_01148_2
crossref_primary_10_1097_MOU_0000000000000985
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41391_019_0161_2
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15020461
crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers14246194
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_annonc_2023_04_515
Cites_doi 10.1038/ncpuro1296
10.1056/NEJMoa1503747
10.1200/JCO.2017.35.6_suppl.136
10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64465-5
10.1038/onc.2013.206
10.1136/bmj.4.5784.391
10.1016/j.juro.2012.06.046
10.1002/cam4.594
10.1056/NEJMoa1702900
10.1056/NEJMoa1704174
10.1093/annonc/mdw372.04
10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71021-6
10.1002/1097-0142(19880101)61:1<195::AID-CNCR2820610133>3.0.CO;2-Y
10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64059-1
10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01037-5
10.1016/j.eururo.2014.09.022
10.3349/ymj.2015.56.5.1206
10.1001/archsurg.1941.01210140043004
10.1200/JCO.2015.64.2702
10.1016/j.eururo.2015.11.005
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7T5
7TO
8FD
FR3
H94
K9.
P64
RC3
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.1002/pros.23645
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
Immunology Abstracts
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Engineering Research Database
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
Genetics Abstracts
Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts
Technology Research Database
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Immunology Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
MEDLINE
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: 7X8
  name: MEDLINE - Academic
  url: https://search.proquest.com/medline
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1097-0045
EndPage 895
ExternalDocumentID PMC6171350
29707790
10_1002_pros_23645
PROS23645
Genre article
Journal Article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: NCI NIH HHS
  grantid: P30 CA006516
– fundername: NCI NIH HHS
  grantid: P30 CA008748
– fundername: NCI NIH HHS
  grantid: P50 CA090381
GroupedDBID ---
.3N
.GA
05W
0R~
10A
123
1L6
1OB
1OC
1ZS
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
4ZD
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52R
52S
52T
52U
52V
52W
52X
5VS
66C
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A01
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHHS
AAHQN
AAIPD
AAMNL
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAYCA
AAZKR
ABCQN
ABCUV
ABIJN
ABJNI
ABLJU
ABPVW
ABQWH
ABXGK
ACAHQ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACFBH
ACGFS
ACGOF
ACMXC
ACPOU
ACPRK
ACXBN
ACXQS
ADBBV
ADBTR
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
AEEZP
AEGXH
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUQT
AEUYR
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFPWT
AFWVQ
AFZJQ
AHBTC
AHMBA
AIACR
AITYG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
ALVPJ
AMBMR
AMYDB
ATUGU
AZBYB
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMXJE
BROTX
BRXPI
BY8
C45
CS3
D-6
D-7
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRMAN
DRSTM
DU5
EBD
EBS
EJD
EMOBN
F00
F01
F04
F5P
FUBAC
G-S
G.N
GNP
GODZA
H.X
HBH
HGLYW
HHY
HHZ
HZ~
IX1
J0M
JPC
KBYEO
KQQ
LATKE
LAW
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRMAN
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSMAN
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXMAN
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
NNB
O66
O9-
OIG
OVD
P2P
P2W
P2X
P2Z
P4B
P4D
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
QRW
R.K
ROL
RWI
RX1
RYL
SUPJJ
SV3
TEORI
UB1
V2E
W8V
W99
WBKPD
WHWMO
WIB
WIH
WIJ
WIK
WJL
WOHZO
WQJ
WRC
WUP
WVDHM
WWO
WXI
WXSBR
XG1
XV2
ZZTAW
~IA
~WT
.GJ
.Y3
31~
3O-
53G
AAMMB
AANHP
AAYXX
ABEML
ACBWZ
ACRPL
ACSCC
ACYXJ
ADNMO
AEFGJ
AEYWJ
AFFNX
AGHNM
AGQPQ
AGXDD
AGYGG
AIDQK
AIDYY
AIQQE
ASPBG
AVWKF
AZFZN
CITATION
FEDTE
HF~
HVGLF
M6P
O8X
PALCI
RIWAO
RJQFR
SAMSI
ZGI
ZXP
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7T5
7TO
8FD
FR3
H94
K9.
P64
RC3
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c5145-b46238dfe747905bbe31fffe93a073a8d8b2cedf1b9428dc003d8d1d52dc1ba53
IEDL.DBID DRFUL
ISICitedReferencesCount 152
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000438740700003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 0270-4137
1097-0045
IngestDate Tue Nov 04 02:00:42 EST 2025
Thu Jul 10 18:27:23 EDT 2025
Sat Nov 29 14:33:47 EST 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:02:40 EDT 2025
Tue Nov 18 21:56:23 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 01:36:57 EST 2025
Wed Jan 22 16:28:14 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 12
Keywords volume of disease
ADT
prognostic classification
mHSPC
time of metastatic disease
Language English
License 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5145-b46238dfe747905bbe31fffe93a073a8d8b2cedf1b9428dc003d8d1d52dc1ba53
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0002-7636-1588
0000-0003-4270-7023
OpenAccessLink https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/pros.23645
PMID 29707790
PQID 2070073692
PQPubID 1016443
PageCount 7
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6171350
proquest_miscellaneous_2032795778
proquest_journals_2070073692
pubmed_primary_29707790
crossref_citationtrail_10_1002_pros_23645
crossref_primary_10_1002_pros_23645
wiley_primary_10_1002_pros_23645_PROS23645
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate September 1, 2018
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2018-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2018
  text: September 1, 2018
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: Hoboken
PublicationTitle The Prostate
PublicationTitleAlternate Prostate
PublicationYear 2018
Publisher Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References 2015; 68
2016; 5
2015; 56
2012; 188
2013; 32
2002; 168
2017; 35
1941; 43
2015; 373
2014; 15
2016; 387
1978; 38
1988; 61
2009; 6
2016; 70
2003; 169
2017; 377
2016; 27
1971; 4
2016; 34
e_1_2_7_5_1
e_1_2_7_4_1
e_1_2_7_3_1
e_1_2_7_9_1
e_1_2_7_8_1
e_1_2_7_7_1
e_1_2_7_19_1
e_1_2_7_18_1
e_1_2_7_17_1
e_1_2_7_16_1
e_1_2_7_2_1
e_1_2_7_15_1
e_1_2_7_14_1
Gustafsson JA (e_1_2_7_6_1) 1978; 38
e_1_2_7_13_1
e_1_2_7_12_1
e_1_2_7_11_1
e_1_2_7_22_1
e_1_2_7_10_1
e_1_2_7_21_1
e_1_2_7_20_1
References_xml – volume: 34
  start-page: 1402
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1418
  article-title: Trial design and objectives for castration‐resistant prostate cancer: updated recommendations from the prostate cancer clinical trials working group 3
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 188
  start-page: 1164
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1169
  article-title: Improved overall survival trends of men with newly diagnosed M1 prostate cancer: a SWOG phase III trial experience (S8494, S8894 and S9346)
  publication-title: J Urol
– volume: 377
  start-page: 352
  year: 2017
  end-page: 360
  article-title: Abiraterone plus prednisone in metastatic, castration‐sensitive prostate cancer
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
– volume: 61
  start-page: 195
  year: 1988
  end-page: 202
  article-title: Stratification of patients with metastatic prostate cancer based on extent of disease on initial bone scan
  publication-title: Cancer
– volume: 43
  start-page: 209
  year: 1941
  end-page: 223
  article-title: Studies on prostatic cancer: II. The effects of castration on advanced carcinoma of the prostate gland
  publication-title: Arch Surg
– volume: 4
  start-page: 391
  year: 1971
  end-page: 394
  article-title: Effect of hormonal therapy on plasma testosterone levels in prostatic carcinoma
  publication-title: Br Med J
– volume: 5
  start-page: 407
  year: 2016
  end-page: 414
  article-title: The Scandinavian Prostate Cancer Group (SPCG) Trial No. 5. Predictors of early androgen deprivation treatment failure in prostate cancer with bone metastases
  publication-title: Cancer Med
– volume: 35
  year: 2017
  article-title: Burden of metastatic hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer to identify men more likely to benefit from early docetaxel
  publication-title: J Clin Oncol
– volume: 6
  start-page: 76
  year: 2009
  end-page: 85
  article-title: Androgen deprivation therapy: progress in understanding mechanisms of resistance and optimizing androgen depletion
  publication-title: Nat Pract Urol
– volume: 38
  start-page: v4345
  year: 1978
  end-page: v4348
  article-title: Correlation between clinical response to hormone therapy and steroid receptor content in prostatic cancer
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– volume: 68
  start-page: 196
  year: 2015
  end-page: 204
  article-title: Prognostic factors for survival in noncastrate metastatic prostate cancer: validation of the glass model and development of a novel simplified prognostic model
  publication-title: Eur Urol
– volume: 169
  start-page: 164
  year: 2003
  end-page: 169
  article-title: Metastatic carcinoma of the prostate: identifying prognostic groups using recursive partitioning
  publication-title: J Urol
– volume: 27
  year: 2016
  article-title: Long term efficacy and QOL data of chemohormonal therapy (C‐HT) in low and high volume hormone naïve metastatic prostate cancer (PrCa): E3805 CHAARTED trial
  publication-title: Ann Oncol
– volume: 32
  start-page: 5501
  year: 2013
  end-page: 5511
  article-title: Prostate cancer progression after androgen deprivation therapy: mechanisms of castrate resistance and novel therapeutic approaches
  publication-title: Oncogene
– volume: 373
  start-page: 737
  year: 2015
  end-page: 746
  article-title: Chemohormonal therapy in metastatic hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
– volume: 15
  start-page: 1521
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1532
  article-title: Tumour genomic and microenvironmental heterogeneity for integrated prediction of 5‐year biochemical recurrence of prostate cancer: a retrospective cohort study
  publication-title: Lancet Oncol
– volume: 377
  start-page: 338
  year: 2017
  end-page: 351
  article-title: Abiraterone for prostate cancer not previously treated with hormone therapy
  publication-title: N Engl J Med
– volume: 70
  start-page: 256
  year: 2016
  end-page: 262
  article-title: Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) plus docetaxel versus ADT alone in metastatic non castrate prostate cancer: impact of metastatic burden and long‐term survival analysis of the randomized phase 3 GETUG‐AFU15 trial
  publication-title: Eur Urol
– volume: 56
  start-page: 1206
  year: 2015
  end-page: 1212
  article-title: Prognostic impacts of metastatic site and pain on progression to castrate resistance and mortality in patients with metastatic prostate cancer
  publication-title: Yonsei Med J
– volume: 387
  start-page: 1163
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1177
  article-title: Addition of docetaxel, zoledronic acid, or both to first‐line long‐term hormone therapy in prostate cancer (STAMPEDE): survival results from an adaptive, multiarm, multistage, platform randomised controlled trial
  publication-title: Lancet
– volume: 168
  start-page: 1423
  year: 2002
  end-page: 1426
  article-title: Prognostic value of bone scan in patients with metastatic prostate cancer treated initially with androgen deprivation therapy
  publication-title: J Urol
– ident: e_1_2_7_4_1
  doi: 10.1038/ncpuro1296
– ident: e_1_2_7_14_1
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503747
– ident: e_1_2_7_18_1
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.35.6_suppl.136
– ident: e_1_2_7_9_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64465-5
– volume: 38
  start-page: v4345
  year: 1978
  ident: e_1_2_7_6_1
  article-title: Correlation between clinical response to hormone therapy and steroid receptor content in prostatic cancer
  publication-title: Cancer Res
– ident: e_1_2_7_5_1
  doi: 10.1038/onc.2013.206
– ident: e_1_2_7_7_1
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5784.391
– ident: e_1_2_7_3_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.06.046
– ident: e_1_2_7_11_1
  doi: 10.1002/cam4.594
– ident: e_1_2_7_13_1
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1702900
– ident: e_1_2_7_12_1
  doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1704174
– ident: e_1_2_7_17_1
  doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdw372.04
– ident: e_1_2_7_8_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71021-6
– ident: e_1_2_7_20_1
  doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19880101)61:1<195::AID-CNCR2820610133>3.0.CO;2-Y
– ident: e_1_2_7_10_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(05)64059-1
– ident: e_1_2_7_15_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)01037-5
– ident: e_1_2_7_21_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.09.022
– ident: e_1_2_7_22_1
  doi: 10.3349/ymj.2015.56.5.1206
– ident: e_1_2_7_2_1
  doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1941.01210140043004
– ident: e_1_2_7_19_1
  doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.64.2702
– ident: e_1_2_7_16_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.11.005
SSID ssj0010002
Score 2.5908074
Snippet Background Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC)...
Currently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) treated with...
BackgroundCurrently, there is no universally accepted prognostic classification for patients (pts) with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC)...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
wiley
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 889
SubjectTerms ADT
Aged
Androgen Antagonists - administration & dosage
Androgen Antagonists - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Agents
Castration
Classification
Docetaxel - therapeutic use
Humans
Male
Medical prognosis
Metastases
Metastasis
mHSPC
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis - pathology
Pain
Prognosis
prognostic classification
Proportional Hazards Models
Prostate cancer
Prostate-Specific Antigen - analysis
Prostatic Neoplasms - mortality
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Prostatic Neoplasms - therapy
Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant
Registries
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Time Factors
time of metastatic disease
volume of disease
Title Time of metastatic disease presentation and volume of disease are prognostic for metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC)
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fpros.23645
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29707790
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2070073692
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2032795778
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6171350
Volume 78
WOSCitedRecordID wos000438740700003&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVWIB
  databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1097-0045
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0010002
  issn: 0270-4137
  databaseCode: DRFUL
  dateStart: 19960101
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com
  providerName: Wiley-Blackwell
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3da9swED_adIy-rPuut65obA_rwGssW5UEfRndQh-2LrQr5M3oyzSwOiVJ9x_0_-6d7DgNHYOxN4NO9mHfnX7W3f0E8J72jH2e69RXuUgLRPAponqTCiuD4H2LK5iLh03IkxM1GunhGhwuemEafohuw408I8ZrcnBjZ_tL0lAMMLNPRH8u1mGDo-GKHmx8OR2cf-uyCOTucY9F9lMM1rKjJ-X7y9mrC9I9lHm_WPIuiI2r0GDr__R_DI9a9Mk-N-byBNZC_RQefm_z68_ghjpC2KRil2FuqNdo7FibwmFXy0almpnasyawkfRCxExJbEK1ezQT8fDdG10gPJ7Ugc2oZp6iLMnGhibmyPam7MPl8dnwaO85nA--_jw6TtuDGlKHeEuktkAQpXwV8N9E94W1Ic-qqgo6NxhBjPLKchd8lVmNfzveYSTxymdecO8ya0T-Ano1KrANTIVCZUZTCRyGF1tYp9CIDnxhKP9YVAnsLb5W6VoWczpM41fZ8C_zklQv43tN4F0ne9Vwd_xRamfx0cvWf3EEIyGqfqB5Am-7YfQ8SqeYOkyuSSbnUgspVQIvGxvpHsO17BOTYwJyxXo6AWL1Xh2pxxeR3RshZZYLnPkxWs9fNC-Hpz_O4tWrfxF-DZuI-lRTKLcDvfn0OryBB-73fDyb7sK6HKnd1pNuAQ9cJQk
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwED_BhgYvMMaAwACj8cAmZWs-PNuPaFB1oivVPqS9Rf6KVomlU9vxH_B_c-ek6aohpIm3SD4nTnJ3_tl39zPAJ9ozdlmmYldmPM4RwceI6nXMjfA87RicwWw4bEIMBvLiQg2b3Byqhan5IdoNN7KM4K_JwGlDen_BGooeZrpH_Of8IazmqEeo4KtfT7rn_TaMQPYeNllEJ0ZvLVp-0nR_0Xt5RroDM-9mS95GsWEa6j77zxdYh6cN_mRfaoV5Dg98tQFrx02E_QX8ppoQNi7ZlZ9pqjYaWdYEcdj1olSpYrpyrHZtJD0X0RMSG1P2HvVERHz7RpcIkMeVZ1PKmic_S7KhpIlZ0r4J-3zVOx0e7mzCeffb2WEvbo5qiC0iLh6bHGGUdKXH1YnqcGN8lpRl6VWm0Ydo6aRJrXdlYhSud5xFX-KkSxxPnU2M5tlLWKlwAK-BSZ_LRCtKgkMHY3JjJarRgcs1RSDzMoKd-e8qbMNjTsdp_CxqBua0oKEX4btGsN3KXtfsHX-V2pr_9aKxYGxBX4hDP1BpBB_bZrQ9Cqjoyo9vSCZLheJCyAhe1UrSPiZVokNcjhGIJfVpBYjXe7mlGl0Gfm8ElUnGseduUJ9_jLwYnvw4DVdv7iP8AR73zo77Rf9o8P0tPEEMKOu0uS1YmU1u_Dt4ZH_NRtPJ-8ag_gCUWCgR
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwED9Bh6a98P0RGGAEDwwprPnwbD-ijWqIUaqNSXuL_KlV2tKq7fgP-L-5c9J01RAS4i2Sz4mT3J1_9t39DPCO9oxdUajUhYKnJSL4FFG9TrkRnud9gzOYjYdNiOFQnp2pUZubQ7UwDT9Et-FGlhH9NRm4n7qwu2INRQ8z_0j85_w2bJR0ikwPNg6OB6dHXRiB7D1usoh-it5adPyk-e6q9_qMdANm3syWvI5i4zQ0uPefL3Af7rb4k31qFOYB3PL1Q9j81kbYH8Evqglhk8Au_UJTtdHYsjaIw6arUqWa6dqxxrWR9FJEz0hsQtl71BMR8fUbnSNAntSezSlrnvwsycaSJmZJ-2bs_eXhyWh_5zGcDj7_2D9M26MaUouIi6emRBglXfC4OlF9bowvshCCV4VGH6Klkya33oXMKFzvOIu-xEmXOZ47mxnNiyfQq3EAz4BJX8pMK0qCQwdjSmMlqtGeKzVFIMuQwM7yd1W25TGn4zQuqoaBOa9o6FX8rgm87WSnDXvHH6W2l3-9ai0YW9AX4tD3VJ7Am64ZbY8CKrr2kyuSKXKhuBAygaeNknSPyZXoE5djAmJNfToB4vVeb6nH55HfG0FlVnDs-SGqz19GXo2Ov5_Eq-f_IvwaNkcHg-roy_DrC9hCCCibrLlt6C1mV_4l3LE_F-P57FVrT78B6BQnjA
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Time+of+metastatic+disease+presentation+and+volume+of+disease+are+prognostic+for+metastatic+hormone+sensitive+prostate+cancer+%28mHSPC%29&rft.jtitle=The+Prostate&rft.au=Francini%2C+Edoardo&rft.au=Gray%2C+Kathryn+P.&rft.au=Xie%2C+Wanling&rft.au=Shaw%2C+Grace+K.&rft.date=2018-09-01&rft.issn=0270-4137&rft.eissn=1097-0045&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=889&rft.epage=895&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fpros.23645&rft.externalDBID=10.1002%252Fpros.23645&rft.externalDocID=PROS23645
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0270-4137&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0270-4137&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0270-4137&client=summon