importance of conservancies for enhancing the value of game ranch land for large mammal conservation in southern Africa
Legislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant increases in the abundance and distribution of many wildlife species. However, there are problems associated with game ranching from a conserva...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of zoology (1987) Jg. 277; H. 2; S. 99 - 105 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford, UK
Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.02.2009
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 0952-8369, 1469-7998 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | Legislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant increases in the abundance and distribution of many wildlife species. However, there are problems associated with game ranching from a conservation perspective, including persecution of predators, overstocking, introductions of exotic species and genetic manipulation of 'huntable' species. We suggest here that most of these problems could be overcome through promoting the formation of conservancies, where adjacent ranches remove internal fencing to form larger collaborative wildlife areas. Larger areas permit the reintroduction of the full range of indigenous mammals, tending to result in a land-use shift from high-offtake, low-value consumptive utilization towards higher value forms of hunting and ecotourism. Under these land-use conditions, ranchers tend to be more tolerant of predators and often actively reintroduce them. Freedom of movement for wildlife populations increases resilience to environmental shocks. The collaborative management agreements typical of conservancies tend to align more closely with conservation objectives than on single ranches. Fortuitously, there are financial advantages associated with conservancies: land-use options in conservancies are more profitable and there are economies of scale associated with cooperative management. Land within conservancies is likely to appreciate in value and attract external investment. In addition, conservancies are more conducive to developing partnerships with indigenous communities and investors and may thus increase the political and social sustainability of game ranching. However, ranchers are fiercely independent and may be resistant to removing fences due to the perception that they may relinquish control over their land and wildlife. Strategies are required to overcome such reluctance and promote the formation of conservancies to enhance the conservation value of game ranch land. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | AbstractLegislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant increases in the abundance and distribution of many wildlife species. However, there are problems associated with game ranching from a conservation perspective, including persecution of predators, overstocking, introductions of exotic species and genetic manipulation of 'huntable' species. We suggest here that most of these problems could be overcome through promoting the formation of conservancies, where adjacent ranches remove internal fencing to form larger collaborative wildlife areas. Larger areas permit the reintroduction of the full range of indigenous mammals, tending to result in a land-use shift from high-offtake, low-value consumptive utilization towards higher value forms of hunting and ecotourism. Under these land-use conditions, ranchers tend to be more tolerant of predators and often actively reintroduce them. Freedom of movement for wildlife populations increases resilience to environmental shocks. The collaborative management agreements typical of conservancies tend to align more closely with conservation objectives than on single ranches. Fortuitously, there are financial advantages associated with conservancies: land-use options in conservancies are more profitable and there are economies of scale associated with cooperative management. Land within conservancies is likely to appreciate in value and attract external investment. In addition, conservancies are more conducive to developing partnerships with indigenous communities and investors and may thus increase the political and social sustainability of game ranching. However, ranchers are fiercely independent and may be resistant to removing fences due to the perception that they may relinquish control over their land and wildlife. Strategies are required to overcome such reluctance and promote the formation of conservancies to enhance the conservation value of game ranch land. Legislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant increases in the abundance and distribution of many wildlife species. However, there are problems associated with game ranching from a conservation perspective, including persecution of predators, overstocking, introductions of exotic species and genetic manipulation of 'huntable' species. We suggest here that most of these problems could be overcome through promoting the formation of conservancies, where adjacent ranches remove internal fencing to form larger collaborative wildlife areas. Larger areas permit the reintroduction of the full range of indigenous mammals, tending to result in a land-use shift from high-offtake, low-value consumptive utilization towards higher value forms of hunting and ecotourism. Under these land-use conditions, ranchers tend to be more tolerant of predators and often actively reintroduce them. Freedom of movement for wildlife populations increases resilience to environmental shocks. The collaborative management agreements typical of conservancies tend to align more closely with conservation objectives than on single ranches. Fortuitously, there are financial advantages associated with conservancies: land-use options in conservancies are more profitable and there are economies of scale associated with cooperative management. Land within conservancies is likely to appreciate in value and attract external investment. In addition, conservancies are more conducive to developing partnerships with indigenous communities and investors and may thus increase the political and social sustainability of game ranching. However, ranchers are fiercely independent and may be resistant to removing fences due to the perception that they may relinquish control over their land and wildlife. Strategies are required to overcome such reluctance and promote the formation of conservancies to enhance the conservation value of game ranch land. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] Legislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant increases in the abundance and distribution of many wildlife species. However, there are problems associated with game ranching from a conservation perspective, including persecution of predators, overstocking, introductions of exotic species and genetic manipulation of 'huntable' species. We suggest here that most of these problems could be overcome through promoting the formation of conservancies, where adjacent ranches remove internal fencing to form larger collaborative wildlife areas. Larger areas permit the reintroduction of the full range of indigenous mammals, tending to result in a land-use shift from high-offtake, low-value consumptive utilization towards higher value forms of hunting and ecotourism. Under these land-use conditions, ranchers tend to be more tolerant of predators and often actively reintroduce them. Freedom of movement for wildlife populations increases resilience to environmental shocks. The collaborative management agreements typical of conservancies tend to align more closely with conservation objectives than on single ranches. Fortuitously, there are financial advantages associated with conservancies: land-use options in conservancies are more profitable and there are economies of scale associated with cooperative management. Land within conservancies is likely to appreciate in value and attract external investment. In addition, conservancies are more conducive to developing partnerships with indigenous communities and investors and may thus increase the political and social sustainability of game ranching. However, ranchers are fiercely independent and may be resistant to removing fences due to the perception that they may relinquish control over their land and wildlife. Strategies are required to overcome such reluctance and promote the formation of conservancies to enhance the conservation value of game ranch land. |
| Author | Romañach, S.S Lindsey, P.A Davies-Mostert, H.T |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Lindsey, P.A – sequence: 2 fullname: Romañach, S.S – sequence: 3 fullname: Davies-Mostert, H.T |
| BookMark | eNqNkc1u1DAUhS1UJKaFZ8BiwS7Bf7FjCSFVLRRQ1SLRFsTGch1nxkNiD3bSTt8eZ4Jm0Q31xr663zm-9jkEBz54CwDEqMR5vVuXmHFZCCnrkiBUlwhVRJbbZ2CxbxyABZIVKWrK5QtwmNIaIYKZqBbg3vWbEAftjYWhhSb4ZONdLp1NsA0RWr-aKr-Ew8rCO92NO3Cpewtj7qxgp32zQzsdlxb2uu91t3caXPDQeZjCmA2ih8dtdEa_BM9b3SX76t9-BK4_fbw6-VycX559OTk-L0yFaZ6eU1rXFWsE5rxqBJO3nPLWckG0tg02hlMpZMuYFG3dmFYQpBtitL5FhkpEj8Db2XcTw5_RpkH1Lhnb5aFtGJNiHFNCUP1fkCAqqRA0g28egeswRp8fkRmWnfLHZqieIRNDStG2ahNdr-ODwkhNuam1muJRUzxqyk3tclPbLP3wSGrcsPvGIWrXPcXg_Wxw7zr78OSL1ddfl_mQ5cUsd2mw271cx9-KCyoq9ePiTN38vPlGTi-u1GnmX898q4PSy-iSuv5OEKYIVzVjFaJ_AXZIzS4 |
| CODEN | JOZOEU |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1093_jmammal_gyaa035 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11673_013_9442_y crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1469_1795_2011_00476_x crossref_primary_10_1111_conl_12276 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0052813 crossref_primary_10_1108_SRJ_10_2017_0198 crossref_primary_10_1080_15627020_2017_1410074 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnc_2015_09_009 crossref_primary_10_1080_03031853_2012_649533 crossref_primary_10_1080_10871209_2015_1004144 crossref_primary_10_1111_aje_12299 crossref_primary_10_1002_inc3_31 crossref_primary_10_1079_cabionehealth_2025_0006 crossref_primary_10_1111_aje_12215 crossref_primary_10_1111_cobi_12999 crossref_primary_10_1111_jzo_12445 crossref_primary_10_3390_d15101041 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12686_018_0983_6 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0273917 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_018_1606_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2020_118181 crossref_primary_10_1111_acv_12144 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_landusepol_2025_107565 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apgeog_2011_12_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2020_107201 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2023_110277 crossref_primary_10_3390_ani11092618 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_12632 crossref_primary_10_1080_09669582_2020_1723602 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11258_023_01348_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rama_2021_07_007 crossref_primary_10_1038_srep41450 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_1476 crossref_primary_10_3957_056_045_0104 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12686_016_0554_7 crossref_primary_10_1177_194008291300600404 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0030605311001049 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_014_0716_4 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0254507 crossref_primary_10_1017_S003060531200035X crossref_primary_10_1139_facets_2020_0021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2022_109769 crossref_primary_10_17159_sajs_2016_20150359 crossref_primary_10_1002_wsb_988 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10980_021_01232_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_land12030599 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1439_0469_2011_00638_x crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0071788 crossref_primary_10_1111_ele_12091 crossref_primary_10_1080_02589001_2013_811790 crossref_primary_10_1080_10871209_2020_1758253 crossref_primary_10_4103_0972_4923_186336 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10980_016_0342_5 crossref_primary_10_4102_koedoe_v60i1_1452 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2018_03_022 crossref_primary_10_1111_conl_12028 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_12415 crossref_primary_10_1111_jzo_12224 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13002_018_0259_y crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2019_1627582 crossref_primary_10_1080_23311886_2022_2081109 crossref_primary_10_1017_S003060531000150X crossref_primary_10_3390_land3030739 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0030605312000038 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10021_022_00792_3 crossref_primary_10_3957_056_050_0008 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0030605310001559 crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2018_1516237 crossref_primary_10_1080_02589001_2014_936678 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_12851 crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2019_00081 crossref_primary_10_1111_cobi_12864 crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_1974 crossref_primary_10_3957_056_045_0321 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1111/j.1469-1795.2006.00034.x 10.1016/j.biocon.2006.09.005 10.2307/2402611 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2007.01357.x 10.2307/5542 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.02077.x |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2009 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2009 The Zoological Society of London Copyright Cambridge University Press Feb 2009 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2009 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2009 The Zoological Society of London – notice: Copyright Cambridge University Press Feb 2009 |
| DBID | FBQ BSCLL AAYXX CITATION 7QG 7SN 7ST 7U9 8FD C1K F1W FR3 H94 H95 L.G P64 RC3 SOI 7U6 7S9 L.6 |
| DOI | 10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00529.x |
| DatabaseName | AGRIS Istex CrossRef Animal Behavior Abstracts Ecology Abstracts Environment Abstracts Virology and AIDS Abstracts Technology Research Database Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts Engineering Research Database AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Genetics Abstracts Environment Abstracts Sustainability Science Abstracts AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Virology and AIDS Abstracts Technology Research Database Ecology Abstracts Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Genetics Abstracts Animal Behavior Abstracts ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts Engineering Research Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources Environment Abstracts Sustainability Science Abstracts AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Ecology Abstracts Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional AGRICOLA CrossRef |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Zoology |
| EISSN | 1469-7998 |
| EndPage | 105 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 1636200051 10_1111_j_1469_7998_2008_00529_x JZO529 ark_67375_WNG_VXVP2DNT_D US201301584450 |
| Genre | article Feature |
| GeographicLocations | South Africa Africa |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: South Africa – name: Africa |
| GroupedDBID | -~X .3N .GA .Y3 05W 0R~ 10A 1OB 1OC 29L 31~ 33P 3SF 4.4 50Y 50Z 51W 51X 52M 52N 52O 52P 52S 52T 52U 52W 52X 5GY 5HH 5LA 5VS 66C 702 7PT 8-0 8-1 8-3 8-4 8-5 8UM 930 A03 AAESR AAEVG AAHHS AAHQN AAMNL AANHP AANLZ AAONW AASGY AAXRX AAYCA AAYJJ AAZKR ABCQN ABCUV ABDBF ABEML ABITZ ABJNI ABLJU ABPVW ABVKB ACAHQ ACBWZ ACCFJ ACCZN ACFBH ACGFS ACPOU ACPRK ACQPF ACRPL ACSCC ACUHS ACXBN ACXQS ACYXJ ADBBV ADEOM ADIZJ ADKYN ADMGS ADNMO ADOZA ADXAS ADZMN AEEZP AEIGN AEIMD AENEX AEQDE AETEA AEUYR AFBPY AFFNX AFFPM AFGKR AFKSM AFRAH AFWVQ AFZJQ AGHNM AHBTC AHEFC AI. AITYG AIURR AIWBW AJBDE AJXKR ALAGY ALEEW ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ALVPJ AMBMR AMYDB ATUGU AUFTA AZBYB AZFZN AZVAB BAFTC BDRZF BFHJK BHBCM BIYOS BMNLL BMXJE BNHUX BROTX BRXPI BY8 CAG CHEAL COF CS3 D-E D-F DCZOG DPXWK DR2 DRFUL DRSTM DU5 EBD EBS EDH EJD ESX F00 F01 F04 F5P FA8 FBQ FEDTE FZ0 G-S G.N GODZA H.T H.X HF~ HGLYW HVGLF HZI HZ~ H~9 IX1 J0M K48 L98 LATKE LC2 LC3 LEEKS LH4 LITHE LOXES LP6 LP7 LUTES LW6 LYRES MEWTI MK4 MRFUL MRSTM MSFUL MSSTM MVM MXFUL MXSTM N04 N05 N9A NEJ NF~ O66 O9- OHT OIG P2P P2W P2X P4D PALCI PQQKQ Q.N Q11 QB0 R.K RCA RIG RIWAO RJQFR ROL RX1 SAMSI SUPJJ UB1 UPT VH1 W8V W99 WBKPD WH7 WHG WIH WIK WNSPC WOHZO WQJ WXSBR WYISQ XG1 XOL YQT ZCG ZZTAW ~IA ~KM ~WT AAMMB ABGDZ ADXHL AEFGJ AEYWJ AGQPQ AGXDD AGYGG AIDQK AIDYY BSCLL AEUQT AFPWT WRC AAYXX BANNL CITATION O8X 7QG 7SN 7ST 7U9 8FD C1K F1W FR3 H94 H95 L.G P64 RC3 SOI 7U6 7S9 L.6 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c5139-76338854d71665d749b636fe672aaed1cc63979f4497f8dcf720ad2caab0c3903 |
| IEDL.DBID | DRFUL |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 97 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000262678200001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 0952-8369 |
| IngestDate | Thu Oct 02 04:39:52 EDT 2025 Tue Oct 07 10:13:40 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 10:40:03 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:19:13 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:35:19 EST 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:52:13 EST 2025 Tue Sep 09 05:31:28 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 09:43:36 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | false |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5139-76338854d71665d749b636fe672aaed1cc63979f4497f8dcf720ad2caab0c3903 |
| Notes | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00529.x ark:/67375/WNG-VXVP2DNT-D istex:9FB2431EE7567BF2166B14C7413479B35F7205C0 ArticleID:JZO529 Editor: Steven Le Comber SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 14 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1469-7998.2008.00529.x |
| PQID | 204083147 |
| PQPubID | 40976 |
| PageCount | 7 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_46132208 proquest_miscellaneous_20393773 proquest_journals_204083147 crossref_primary_10_1111_j_1469_7998_2008_00529_x crossref_citationtrail_10_1111_j_1469_7998_2008_00529_x wiley_primary_10_1111_j_1469_7998_2008_00529_x_JZO529 istex_primary_ark_67375_WNG_VXVP2DNT_D fao_agris_US201301584450 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | February 2009 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2009-02-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 02 year: 2009 text: February 2009 |
| PublicationDecade | 2000 |
| PublicationPlace | Oxford, UK |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Oxford, UK – name: London |
| PublicationTitle | Journal of zoology (1987) |
| PublicationYear | 2009 |
| Publisher | Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| References | Caughley, G. (1994). Directions in conservation biology. J. Anim. Ecol. 63, 215-244. Hayward, M. (in press). Conservation management for the past, present and future. Biodivers. Conserv. Taylor, R. & Walker, B. (1978). Comparisons of the vegetation use and herbivore biomass on a Rhodesian game and cattle ranch. J. Appl. Ecol. 15, 565-581. Barnett, R. & Patterson, C. (2006). Sport hunting in the SADC region: an overview. Johannesburg, South Africa: TRAFFIC East/Southern Africa. Gusset, M., Ryan, S., Hofmeyr, M., Van Dyk, G., Davies-Mostert, H., Graf, A., Owen, C., Skykman, M., Macdonald, D., Monfort, S., Wildt, D., Maddock, A., Mills, M., Slotow, R. & Somers, M. (2008). Efforts going to the dogs? Evaluating attempts to re-introduce endangered wild dogs in South Africa. J. Appl. Ecol. 45, 100-108. Lindsey, P., Alexander, R., Frank, L. & Romañach, S. (2006). The potential of trophy hunting to create incentives for wildlife conservation in Africa where alternative wildlife-based land uses may not be viable. Anim. Conserv. 9, 283-298. Lindsey, P., Du Toit, J. & Mills, M. (2004). Area and prey requirements of wild dogs Lycaon pictus under varying habitat conditions: implications for reintroductions. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 34, 77-86. Van Der Waal, C. & Dekker, B. (2000). Game ranching in the Northern Province of South Africa. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 30, 151-156. Damm, G. (2005). Game sale statistics South Africa. Afr. Indaba 3, 15-16. Lindsey, P., Du Toit, J. & Mills, M. (2005). Attitudes of ranchers towards African wild dogs Lycaon pictus: conservation implications for wild dogs on private land. Biol. Conserv. 125, 113-121. Marker, L., Mills, M. & Macdonald, M. (2003). Factors influencing perceptions of conflict and tolerance toward cheetahs on Namibian farmlands. Conserv. Biol. 17, 1290-1298. DEAT (2006). Threatened and protected species regulations. South African Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism. Government of South Africa, Pretoria. Lindsey, P., Roulet, P. & Romañach, S. (2007). Economic and conservation significance of the trophy hunting industry in sub-Saharan Africa. Biol. Conserv. 134, 455-469. Falkena, H. (2003). Game ranch profitability in South Africa. Rivonia: The SA Financial Sector Forum. Barnes, J. & De Jager, J. (1996). Economic and financial incentives for wildlife use on private land in Namibia and the implications for policy. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 26, 37-46. Lindsey, P., Alexander, R., Mills, M., Woodroffe, R. & Romañach, S. (2007). Wildlife viewing preferences of visitors to protected areas in South Africa: implications for the role of ecotourism in conservation. J. Ecotourism 6, 19-33. 2007; 134 2001 2005; 125 2006; 9 2004; 34 2000; 30 1998 2008 2008; 45 2007; 6 2006 2003; 17 2005 2004 1978; 15 2005; 3 2003 1992 2002 1991 1996; 26 1994; 63 1988 e_1_2_8_28_1 e_1_2_8_29_1 Bond I. (e_1_2_8_4_1) 2004 e_1_2_8_26_1 e_1_2_8_27_1 Falkena H. (e_1_2_8_11_1) 2003 Lindsey P. (e_1_2_8_24_1) 2005; 125 Barnett R. (e_1_2_8_3_1) 2006 DEAT (e_1_2_8_10_1) 2006 e_1_2_8_7_1 e_1_2_8_6_1 Lindsey P. (e_1_2_8_21_1) Barnes J. (e_1_2_8_2_1) 1996; 26 Hayward M. (e_1_2_8_15_1) Lindsey P. (e_1_2_8_20_1) 2007; 6 e_1_2_8_22_1 Van Der Waal C. (e_1_2_8_32_1) 2000; 30 e_1_2_8_17_1 e_1_2_8_18_1 e_1_2_8_19_1 e_1_2_8_13_1 Bothma J. (e_1_2_8_5_1) 2002 e_1_2_8_14_1 e_1_2_8_16_1 Lindsey P. (e_1_2_8_23_1) 2004; 34 Damm G. (e_1_2_8_9_1) 2005; 3 Lindsey P. A (e_1_2_8_25_1) 2008 Cumming D. (e_1_2_8_8_1) 1991 e_1_2_8_31_1 e_1_2_8_33_1 Flack P. (e_1_2_8_12_1) 2003 e_1_2_8_30_1 |
| References_xml | – reference: Hayward, M. (in press). Conservation management for the past, present and future. Biodivers. Conserv. – reference: Falkena, H. (2003). Game ranch profitability in South Africa. Rivonia: The SA Financial Sector Forum. – reference: Marker, L., Mills, M. & Macdonald, M. (2003). Factors influencing perceptions of conflict and tolerance toward cheetahs on Namibian farmlands. Conserv. Biol. 17, 1290-1298. – reference: Taylor, R. & Walker, B. (1978). Comparisons of the vegetation use and herbivore biomass on a Rhodesian game and cattle ranch. J. Appl. Ecol. 15, 565-581. – reference: Lindsey, P., Alexander, R., Mills, M., Woodroffe, R. & Romañach, S. (2007). Wildlife viewing preferences of visitors to protected areas in South Africa: implications for the role of ecotourism in conservation. J. Ecotourism 6, 19-33. – reference: Lindsey, P., Du Toit, J. & Mills, M. (2005). Attitudes of ranchers towards African wild dogs Lycaon pictus: conservation implications for wild dogs on private land. Biol. Conserv. 125, 113-121. – reference: Damm, G. (2005). Game sale statistics South Africa. Afr. Indaba 3, 15-16. – reference: Lindsey, P., Du Toit, J. & Mills, M. (2004). Area and prey requirements of wild dogs Lycaon pictus under varying habitat conditions: implications for reintroductions. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 34, 77-86. – reference: Caughley, G. (1994). Directions in conservation biology. J. Anim. Ecol. 63, 215-244. – reference: Barnes, J. & De Jager, J. (1996). Economic and financial incentives for wildlife use on private land in Namibia and the implications for policy. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 26, 37-46. – reference: Van Der Waal, C. & Dekker, B. (2000). Game ranching in the Northern Province of South Africa. S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. 30, 151-156. – reference: Barnett, R. & Patterson, C. (2006). Sport hunting in the SADC region: an overview. Johannesburg, South Africa: TRAFFIC East/Southern Africa. – reference: Gusset, M., Ryan, S., Hofmeyr, M., Van Dyk, G., Davies-Mostert, H., Graf, A., Owen, C., Skykman, M., Macdonald, D., Monfort, S., Wildt, D., Maddock, A., Mills, M., Slotow, R. & Somers, M. (2008). Efforts going to the dogs? Evaluating attempts to re-introduce endangered wild dogs in South Africa. J. Appl. Ecol. 45, 100-108. – reference: Lindsey, P., Roulet, P. & Romañach, S. (2007). Economic and conservation significance of the trophy hunting industry in sub-Saharan Africa. Biol. Conserv. 134, 455-469. – reference: DEAT (2006). Threatened and protected species regulations. South African Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism. Government of South Africa, Pretoria. – reference: Lindsey, P., Alexander, R., Frank, L. & Romañach, S. (2006). The potential of trophy hunting to create incentives for wildlife conservation in Africa where alternative wildlife-based land uses may not be viable. Anim. Conserv. 9, 283-298. – article-title: Conservation management for the past, present and future publication-title: Biodivers. Conserv – volume: 134 start-page: 455 year: 2007 end-page: 469 article-title: Economic and conservation significance of the trophy hunting industry in sub‐Saharan Africa publication-title: Biol. Conserv. – start-page: 163 year: 2008 end-page: 184 – year: 2005 – year: 2001 – year: 2003 – volume: 6 start-page: 19 year: 2007 end-page: 33 article-title: Wildlife viewing preferences of visitors to protected areas in South Africa publication-title: implications for the role of ecotourism in conservation – volume: 17 start-page: 1290 year: 2003 end-page: 1298 article-title: Factors influencing perceptions of conflict and tolerance toward cheetahs on Namibian farmlands publication-title: Conserv. Biol. – start-page: 11 year: 1991 end-page: 25 – volume: 34 start-page: 77 year: 2004 end-page: 86 article-title: Area and prey requirements of wild dogs under varying habitat conditions publication-title: implications for reintroductions – volume: 45 start-page: 100 year: 2008 end-page: 108 article-title: Efforts going to the dogs? Evaluating attempts to re‐introduce endangered wild dogs in South Africa publication-title: J. Appl. Ecol. – start-page: 29 year: 2004 end-page: 62 – year: 1992 – year: 1998 – volume: 9 start-page: 283 year: 2006 end-page: 298 article-title: The potential of trophy hunting to create incentives for wildlife conservation in Africa where alternative wildlife‐based land uses may not be viable publication-title: Anim. Conserv. – start-page: 23 year: 2002 end-page: 40 – volume: 125 start-page: 113 year: 2005 end-page: 121 article-title: Attitudes of ranchers towards African wild dogs publication-title: conservation implications for wild dogs on private land – year: 1988 – year: 2006 – start-page: 155 year: 2003 end-page: 157 – volume: 26 start-page: 37 year: 1996 end-page: 46 article-title: Economic and financial incentives for wildlife use on private land in Namibia and the implications for policy publication-title: S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. – volume: 15 start-page: 565 year: 1978 end-page: 581 article-title: Comparisons of the vegetation use and herbivore biomass on a Rhodesian game and cattle ranch publication-title: J. Appl. Ecol. – volume: 30 start-page: 151 year: 2000 end-page: 156 article-title: Game ranching in the Northern Province of South Africa publication-title: S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. – volume: 3 start-page: 15 year: 2005 end-page: 16 article-title: Game sale statistics South Africa publication-title: Afr. Indaba – volume: 63 start-page: 215 year: 1994 end-page: 244 article-title: Directions in conservation biology publication-title: J. Anim. Ecol. – volume-title: Game ranch profitability in South Africa year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_8_11_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_31_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_14_1 – volume-title: Sport hunting in the SADC region: an overview year: 2006 ident: e_1_2_8_3_1 – volume: 30 start-page: 151 year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_8_32_1 article-title: Game ranching in the Northern Province of South Africa publication-title: S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. – ident: e_1_2_8_17_1 – start-page: 163 volume-title: Evolution and innovation in wildlife conservation in South Africa year: 2008 ident: e_1_2_8_25_1 – volume: 3 start-page: 15 year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_9_1 article-title: Game sale statistics South Africa publication-title: Afr. Indaba – ident: e_1_2_8_19_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1795.2006.00034.x – ident: e_1_2_8_22_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2006.09.005 – volume-title: Threatened and protected species regulations year: 2006 ident: e_1_2_8_10_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_33_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_15_1 article-title: Conservation management for the past, present and future publication-title: Biodivers. Conserv – volume: 125 start-page: 113 year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_24_1 article-title: Attitudes of ranchers towards African wild dogs Lycaon pictus publication-title: conservation implications for wild dogs on private land – ident: e_1_2_8_28_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_30_1 doi: 10.2307/2402611 – ident: e_1_2_8_13_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2664.2007.01357.x – ident: e_1_2_8_7_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_6_1 doi: 10.2307/5542 – volume: 26 start-page: 37 year: 1996 ident: e_1_2_8_2_1 article-title: Economic and financial incentives for wildlife use on private land in Namibia and the implications for policy publication-title: S. Afr. J. Wildl. Res. – ident: e_1_2_8_27_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_16_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_26_1 doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1739.2003.02077.x – start-page: 155 volume-title: Consumptive tourism – a useful conservation tool year: 2003 ident: e_1_2_8_12_1 – volume: 34 start-page: 77 year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_8_23_1 article-title: Area and prey requirements of wild dogs Lycaon pictus under varying habitat conditions publication-title: implications for reintroductions – ident: e_1_2_8_18_1 – volume: 6 start-page: 19 year: 2007 ident: e_1_2_8_20_1 article-title: Wildlife viewing preferences of visitors to protected areas in South Africa publication-title: implications for the role of ecotourism in conservation – start-page: 23 volume-title: Proceedings of a symposium on game ranch planning and management year: 2002 ident: e_1_2_8_5_1 – start-page: 11 volume-title: Wildlife production: conservation and sustainable development year: 1991 ident: e_1_2_8_8_1 – start-page: 29 volume-title: Parks in transition year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_8_4_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_29_1 – volume-title: Reintroduction of top‐order predators ident: e_1_2_8_21_1 |
| SSID | ssj0021475 |
| Score | 2.21454 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | Legislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in significant... AbstractLegislative changes during recent decades resulted in a massive shift away from livestock towards game ranching in southern Africa, resulting in... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref wiley istex fao |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 99 |
| SubjectTerms | communities Conservation Economies of scale Ecotourism fences Indigenous peoples Introduced species Land reform Land use Livestock Mammals Predators private land private lands Ranching Reintroduction Social sustainability trophy hunting Wildlife Wildlife conservation |
| Title | importance of conservancies for enhancing the value of game ranch land for large mammal conservation in southern Africa |
| URI | https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-VXVP2DNT-D/fulltext.pdf https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fj.1469-7998.2008.00529.x https://www.proquest.com/docview/204083147 https://www.proquest.com/docview/20393773 https://www.proquest.com/docview/46132208 |
| Volume | 277 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000262678200001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020 customDbUrl: eissn: 1469-7998 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0021475 issn: 0952-8369 databaseCode: DRFUL dateStart: 19970101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELagBYkL5VU1tAUfELegPOw4PiKWLULVUkF3WfViOY69XdEkaNNWlfjzzDjZiEUgVYhboowd2ZkZf2N_mSHkFSB-57LChEYICFCMjcM8MTYUCSx-jJuIecr_7FhMJvl8Lk96_hP-C9Plhxg23NAyvL9GA9dF-7uRy1BAvLCmRPJEvgE8uY3_WEEgtj36PJ4eD-FXzHzaXcAU4APSTG7yev7Y18ZiddfpBiAszv7NBh79FdX6ZWm88z8H9Ig87MEpfdtp02Nyx9ZPyP2zxm-9PyU_QKfosvKIHXSFNo4aJGOvrn2J35YCAKa2Pse7ekEBWlLMJe4FF7qyFIt4nFPkUnrRC2Sh00pXFbx03RMqCl3WtG08976mXSWjZ2Q6fn_67kPYF28IDQdUGYLfSvOcsxICsoyXgskiSzNnM5FobcvYGH-k6BiTwuWlcSKJdJkYrYvIpDJKd8lW3dR2j1AuU10YAwKlZmnpitJJFxU6RfwVlzogYv2VlOkzm2OBjQu1EeFIhVPb193EqVU3AYmHlt-77B63aLMHiqD0Apywmn5J8Og3BhjHeBSQ1147hr706hsS5wRXXydHajafnSSjyakaBWR_rT6q9xktvIRh2TcmAvJyeArGjic4urbNFYpg_kKR_l2CZbi9EOUB4V7Xbj0s9fHsE1w8_8d2--RBd86GRJ8DsnW5urKH5J65vly2qxe9Kf4E7o8wAg |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3fb9MwELagA8ELP4cWBswPiLegJHbi5BFRyoASJmhLtRfLceyuYklQu02T-Oe5c9KIIpAmxFuinB3ZuTt_Z3-5I-Q5IH5rk0L7WggIULQJ_TTSxhcRLH481gF3lP_ZWOR5Op9nR105IPwXps0P0W-4oWU4f40GjhvSv1t55gsIGDacyDjKXgKg3OEJE-mA7Aw_j6bjPv4Kucu7C6ACnABLsm1izx_72lqtrlvVAIbF6b_cAqS_wlq3Lo3u_tcR3SN3OnhKX7X6dJ9cM_UDcvO4cZvvD8kP0Cq6rBxmB22hjaUa6dirC1fkd00BAlNTn-BdvaAALilmE3eCC1UZimU8TiiyKZ3oKfLQaaWqCl666QlVhS5rum4c-76mbS2jXTIdvZm8PvS78g2-jgFX-uC5WJrGvISQLIlLwbMiYYk1iYiUMmWotTtUtJxnwqaltiIKVBlppYpAsyxgj8igbmqzR2icMVVoDQKl4qy0RWkzGxSKIQILS-URsflMUne5zbHExqncinEyiVPbVd7EqZWXHgn7lt_b_B5XaLMHmiDVAtywnH6J8PA3BCDH48AjL5x69H2p1TekzolYfs3fytl8dhQN84kcemR_oz-y8xpreAnHwm9ceOSgfwrmjmc4qjbNOYpgBkPB_i7BE9xgCFKPxE7Zrjws-f74E1w8_sd2B-TW4eTjWI7f5R_2ye321A1pP0_I4Gx1bp6SG_ribLlePevs8icqoTPy |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3db9MwELegA7QXvtHCgPkB8RaUDzuOHydK-apCBWup9mI5jt1VrMnUbtMk_nnu3DSiCKQJ8ZYoZ0d27s6_s3-5I-QlIH7nstKERggIUIyNwzwxNhQJLH6Mm4h5yv9kKIoin07lqC0HhP_CrPNDdBtuaBneX6OB27PK_W7lMhQQMGw4kTyRrwFQ7jAuOeuRnf6XwXjYxV8x83l3AVSAE0gzuU3s-WNfW6vVTacbwLA4_VdbgPRXWOvXpcG9_zqi--RuC0_p4VqfHpAbtn5Ibh83fvP9EfkBWkXnC4_ZQVto46hBOvby0hf5XVGAwNTWJ3hXzyiAS4rZxL3gTC8sxTIeJxTZlF70FHnodKEXC3jppidUFTqv6arx7PuarmsZPSbjwdujN-_DtnxDaDjgyhA8V5rnnFUQkmW8EkyWWZo5m4lEa1vFxvhDRceYFC6vjBNJpKvEaF1GJpVR-oT06qa2e4RymerSGBCoNEsrV1ZOuqjUKSKwuNIBEZvPpEyb2xxLbJyqrRhHKpzatvImTq26CkjctTxb5_e4Rps90ASlZ-CG1fhrgoe_MQA5xqOAvPLq0fWll9-ROie4-la8U5PpZJT0iyPVD8j-Rn9U6zVW8BKGhd-YCMhB9xTMHc9wdG2bCxTBDIYi_bsEy3CDIcoDwr2yXXtY6uPxZ7h4-o_tDsidUX-ghh-KT_tkd33ohqyfZ6R3vrywz8ktc3k-Xy1ftGb5E2Y6M20 |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+importance+of+conservancies+for+enhancing+the+value+of+game+ranch+land+for+large+mammal+conservation+in+southern+Africa&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+zoology+%281987%29&rft.au=Lindsey%2C+P+A&rft.au=Roma%C3%B1ach%2C+S+S&rft.au=Davies-Mostert%2C+H+T&rft.date=2009-02-01&rft.pub=Blackwell+Publishing+Ltd&rft.issn=0952-8369&rft.eissn=1469-7998&rft.volume=277&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=99&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1469-7998.2008.00529.x&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT&rft.externalDocID=1636200051 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0952-8369&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0952-8369&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0952-8369&client=summon |