Mixture of time-dependent growth models with an application to blue swimmer crab length-frequency data

Understanding how aquatic species grow is fundamental in fisheries because stock assessment often relies on growth dependent statistical models. Length-frequency-based methods become important when more applicable data for growth model estimation are either not available or very expensive. In this a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biometrics Vol. 72; no. 4; pp. 1255 - 1265
Main Authors: Lloyd-Jones, Luke R., Nguyen, Hien D., McLachlan, Geoffrey J., Sumpton, Wayne, Wang, You-Gan
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.12.2016
Wiley-Blackwell
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ISSN:0006-341X, 1541-0420, 1541-0420
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Understanding how aquatic species grow is fundamental in fisheries because stock assessment often relies on growth dependent statistical models. Length-frequency-based methods become important when more applicable data for growth model estimation are either not available or very expensive. In this article, we develop a new framework for growth estimation from length-frequency data using a generalized von Bertalanffy growth model (VBGM) framework that allows for time-dependent covariates to be incorporated. A finite mixture of normal distributions is used to model the length-frequency cohorts of each month with the means constrained to follow a VBGM. The variances of the finite mixture components are constrained to be a function of mean length, reducing the number of parameters and allowing for an estimate of the variance at any length. To optimize the likelihood, we use a minorization-maximization (MM) algorithm with a Nelder-Mead sub-step. This work was motivated by the decline in catches of the blue swimmer crab (BSC) (Portunus armatus) off the east coast of Queensland, Australia. We test the method with a simulation study and then apply it to the BSC fishery data.
Bibliography:ark:/67375/WNG-DLM1L8HK-L
ArticleID:BIOM12531
istex:43B83455D4C0D90F7E1257BE20B87166979A7E3C
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
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ISSN:0006-341X
1541-0420
1541-0420
DOI:10.1111/biom.12531