Meta-analysis of Icelandic and UK data sets identifies missense variants in SMO, IL11, COL11A1 and 13 more new loci associated with osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patien...

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Vydané v:Nature genetics Ročník 50; číslo 12; s. 1681 - 1687
Hlavní autori: Styrkarsdottir, Unnur, Lund, Sigrun H., Thorleifsson, Gudmar, Zink, Florian, Stefansson, Olafur A., Sigurdsson, Jon K., Juliusson, Kristinn, Bjarnadottir, Kristbjörg, Sigurbjornsdottir, Sara, Jonsson, Stefan, Norland, Kristjan, Stefansdottir, Lilja, Sigurdsson, Asgeir, Sveinbjornsson, Gardar, Oddsson, Asmundur, Bjornsdottir, Gyda, Gudmundsson, Reynir L., Halldorsson, Gisli H., Rafnar, Thorunn, Jonsdottir, Ingileif, Steingrimsson, Eirikur, Norddahl, Gudmundur L., Masson, Gisli, Sulem, Patrick, Jonsson, Helgi, Ingvarsson, Thorvaldur, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F., Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur, Stefansson, Kari
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: New York Nature Publishing Group US 01.12.2018
Nature Publishing Group
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ISSN:1061-4036, 1546-1718, 1546-1718
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Abstract Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P  = 7.9 × 10 −12 , p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P  = 2.1 × 10 −11 , p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10 –10 , OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL 1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10 −25 , OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis. Genome-wide association meta-analysis of data sets from Iceland and the UK identifies 16 new risk loci for osteoarthritis, including missense variants in SMO , IL11 , and COL11A1 .
AbstractList Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10.sup.-12, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10.sup.-11, p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10.sup.-10, OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL.sup.1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10.sup.-25, OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9x10-12, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1x10-11, p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 x 10-10, OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 x 10-25, OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P  = 7.9 × 10 −12 , p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P  = 2.1 × 10 −11 , p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10 –10 , OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL 1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10 −25 , OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis. Genome-wide association meta-analysis of data sets from Iceland and the UK identifies 16 new risk loci for osteoarthritis, including missense variants in SMO , IL11 , and COL11A1 .
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10.sup.-12, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10.sup.-11, p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10.sup.-10, OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL.sup.1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10.sup.-25, OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis. Genome-wide association meta-analysis of data sets from Iceland and the UK identifies 16 new risk loci for osteoarthritis, including missense variants in SMO, IL11, and COL11A1.
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10 , p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10 , p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10 , OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10 , OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis.
Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10-12, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10-11, p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10-10, OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10-25, OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis.Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest meta-analysis so far of osteoarthritis of the hip and the knee in samples from Iceland and the UK Biobank (including 17,151 hip osteoarthritis patients, 23,877 knee osteoarthritis patients, and more than 562,000 controls). We found 23 independent associations at 22 loci in the additive meta-analyses, of which 16 of the loci were novel: 12 for hip and 4 for knee osteoarthritis. Two associations are between rare or low-frequency missense variants and hip osteoarthritis, affecting the genes SMO (rs143083812, frequency 0.11%, odds ratio (OR) = 2.8, P = 7.9 × 10-12, p.Arg173Cys) and IL11 (rs4252548, frequency 2.08%, OR = 1.30, P = 2.1 × 10-11, p.Arg112His). A common missense variant in the COL11A1 gene also associates with hip osteoarthritis (rs3753841, frequency 61%, P = 5.2 × 10-10, OR = 1.08, p.Pro1284Leu). In addition, using a recessive model, we confirm an association between hip osteoarthritis and a variant of CHADL1 (rs117018441, P = 1.8 × 10-25, OR = 5.9). Furthermore, we observe a complex relationship between height and risk of osteoarthritis.
Audience Academic
Author Oddsson, Asmundur
Masson, Gisli
Ingvarsson, Thorvaldur
Norddahl, Gudmundur L.
Thorleifsson, Gudmar
Bjornsdottir, Gyda
Jonsson, Helgi
Gudmundsson, Reynir L.
Sveinbjornsson, Gardar
Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur
Sigurbjornsdottir, Sara
Halldorsson, Gisli H.
Rafnar, Thorunn
Lund, Sigrun H.
Sigurdsson, Jon K.
Norland, Kristjan
Stefansdottir, Lilja
Gudbjartsson, Daniel F.
Stefansson, Kari
Sulem, Patrick
Jonsdottir, Ingileif
Bjarnadottir, Kristbjörg
Steingrimsson, Eirikur
Styrkarsdottir, Unnur
Zink, Florian
Sigurdsson, Asgeir
Jonsson, Stefan
Juliusson, Kristinn
Stefansson, Olafur A.
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  orcidid: 0000-0001-8146-8278
  surname: Styrkarsdottir
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  organization: deCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Sigrun H.
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3806-2296
  surname: Lund
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  organization: deCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland
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  surname: Gudbjartsson
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  givenname: Kari
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1676-864X
  surname: Stefansson
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  email: kstefans@decode.is
  organization: deCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30374069$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet Osteoarthritis has a highly negative impact on quality of life because of the associated pain and loss of joint function. Here we describe the largest...
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SubjectTerms 45/23
45/43
631/208/1516
631/208/205/2138
631/208/457
692/699/1670
692/699/67
Adult
Aged
Agriculture
Analysis
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Arthritis
Biocompatibility
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Case-Control Studies
Collagen Type XI - genetics
Consortia
Datasets
Datasets as Topic - statistics & numerical data
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Disease
DNA
Female
Gene expression
Gene Frequency
Gene Function
Genes
Genetic aspects
Genetic Loci
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genetic variation
Genetics
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genomes
Genotype
Haplotypes
Health aspects
Hip
Human Genetics
Humans
Iceland - epidemiology
Influence
Interleukin 1
Interleukin 11
Interleukin-11 - genetics
Knee
Letter
Loci
Male
Meta-analysis
Middle Aged
Mutation
Mutation, Missense
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis - epidemiology
Osteoarthritis - genetics
Pain
Patients
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Quality of life
Risk factors
Smoothened Receptor - genetics
United Kingdom - epidemiology
Title Meta-analysis of Icelandic and UK data sets identifies missense variants in SMO, IL11, COL11A1 and 13 more new loci associated with osteoarthritis
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41588-018-0247-0
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30374069
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https://www.proquest.com/docview/2127201547
Volume 50
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