Dietary Inflammatory Index and Non-Communicable Disease Risk: A Narrative Review

There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based...

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Vydané v:Nutrients Ročník 11; číslo 8; s. 1873
Hlavní autori: Phillips, Catherine M., Chen, Ling-Wei, Heude, Barbara, Bernard, Jonathan Y., Harvey, Nicholas C., Duijts, Liesbeth, Mensink-Bout, Sara M., Polanska, Kinga, Mancano, Giulia, Suderman, Matthew, Shivappa, Nitin, Hébert, James R.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Switzerland MDPI AG 12.08.2019
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ISSN:2072-6643, 2072-6643
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Abstract There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children’s DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.
AbstractList There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII ), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children's DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.
There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children’s DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.
There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children's DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition, there have now been over 30,000 peer-reviewed articles published on the relationship between diet, inflammation, and health outcomes. Based on this voluminous literature, it is now recognized that low-grade, chronic systemic inflammation is associated with most non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, cancers, respiratory and musculoskeletal disorders, as well as impaired neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes. Dietary components modulate inflammatory status. In recent years, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII®), a literature-derived dietary index, was developed to characterize the inflammatory potential of habitual diet. Subsequently, a large and rapidly growing body of research investigating associations between dietary inflammatory potential, determined by the DII, and risk of a wide range of NCDs has emerged. In this narrative review, we examine the current state of the science regarding relationships between the DII and cancer, cardiometabolic, respiratory and musculoskeletal diseases, neurodevelopment, and adverse mental health outcomes. We synthesize the findings from recent studies, discuss potential underlying mechanisms, and look to the future regarding novel applications of the adult and children's DII (C-DII) scores and new avenues of investigation in this field of nutritional research.
Author Mancano, Giulia
Heude, Barbara
Phillips, Catherine M.
Hébert, James R.
Mensink-Bout, Sara M.
Polanska, Kinga
Chen, Ling-Wei
Bernard, Jonathan Y.
Suderman, Matthew
Shivappa, Nitin
Harvey, Nicholas C.
Duijts, Liesbeth
AuthorAffiliation 1 HRB Centre for Diet and Health Research, School of Public Health, Physiotherapy, and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
6 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2060, 3000 CB Rotterdam, The Netherlands
8 Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland
3 Research Team on the Early Life Origins of Health (EAROH), Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), INSERM, Université de Paris, F-94807 Villejuif, France
2 HRB Centre for Diet and Health Research, School of Public Health, University College Cork, Western Gateway Building, Western Rd, Cork, Co. Cork, Ireland
5 The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands
4 MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK
9 MRC
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Research Team on the Early Life Origins of Health (EAROH), Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Statistics (CRESS), INSERM, Université de Paris, F-94807 Villejuif, France
– name: 7 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2060, 3000 CB Rotterdam, The Netherlands
– name: 1 HRB Centre for Diet and Health Research, School of Public Health, Physiotherapy, and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
– name: 10 Cancer Prevention and Control Program and Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA
– name: 6 Department of Pediatrics, Division of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2060, 3000 CB Rotterdam, The Netherlands
– name: 8 Department of Environmental Epidemiology, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, 91-348 Lodz, Poland
– name: 9 MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK
– name: 2 HRB Centre for Diet and Health Research, School of Public Health, University College Cork, Western Gateway Building, Western Rd, Cork, Co. Cork, Ireland
– name: 5 The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands
– name: 4 MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK
– name: 11 Connecting Health Innovations LLC, Columbia, SC 29201, USA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Catherine M.
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4916-4463
  surname: Phillips
  fullname: Phillips, Catherine M.
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ling-Wei
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2661-8752
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Ling-Wei
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Barbara
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1565-1629
  surname: Heude
  fullname: Heude, Barbara
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jonathan Y.
  orcidid: 0000-0002-6418-983X
  surname: Bernard
  fullname: Bernard, Jonathan Y.
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Nicholas C.
  surname: Harvey
  fullname: Harvey, Nicholas C.
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Liesbeth
  surname: Duijts
  fullname: Duijts, Liesbeth
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Sara M.
  surname: Mensink-Bout
  fullname: Mensink-Bout, Sara M.
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Kinga
  orcidid: 0000-0002-3212-2307
  surname: Polanska
  fullname: Polanska, Kinga
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Giulia
  surname: Mancano
  fullname: Mancano, Giulia
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Matthew
  surname: Suderman
  fullname: Suderman, Matthew
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Nitin
  surname: Shivappa
  fullname: Shivappa, Nitin
– sequence: 12
  givenname: James R.
  surname: Hébert
  fullname: Hébert, James R.
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31408965$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Issue 8
Keywords metabolic syndrome
neurodevelopment
inflammation
mental health
bone health
cancer
dietary inflammatory index
cardiometabolic health
obesity
respiratory health
Language English
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Snippet There are over 1,000,000 publications on diet and health and over 480,000 references on inflammation in the National Library of Medicine database. In addition,...
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SubjectTerms adults
cardiovascular diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Developmental Disabilities - etiology
diabetes
diet
Diet - adverse effects
Feeding Behavior
Humans
inflammation
Inflammation - complications
Mental Disorders - etiology
mental health
Metabolic Syndrome - etiology
musculoskeletal diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases - etiology
National Library of Medicine
neoplasms
Neoplasms - etiology
neurodevelopment
Noncommunicable Diseases
obesity
Obesity - etiology
Respiratory Tract Diseases - etiology
Review
risk
Title Dietary Inflammatory Index and Non-Communicable Disease Risk: A Narrative Review
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6722630
Volume 11
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