Generation and gene expression profiling of 48 transcription-factor-inducible mouse embryonic stem cell lines
Mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can differentiate into a wide range – and possibly all cell types in vitro , and thus provide an ideal platform to study systematically the action of transcription factors (TFs) in cell differentiation. Previously, we have generated and analyzed 137 TF-inducible mou...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Scientific reports Vol. 6; no. 1; p. 25667 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
06.05.2016
Nature Publishing Group |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322, 2045-2322 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Summary: | Mouse embryonic stem cells (ESCs) can differentiate into a wide range – and possibly all cell types
in vitro
, and thus provide an ideal platform to study systematically the action of transcription factors (TFs) in cell differentiation. Previously, we have generated and analyzed 137 TF-inducible mouse ESC lines. As an extension of this “NIA Mouse ESC Bank,” we generated and characterized 48 additional mouse ESC lines, in which single TFs in each line could be induced in a doxycycline-controllable manner. Together, with the previous ESC lines, the bank now comprises 185 TF-manipulable ESC lines (>10% of all mouse TFs). Global gene expression (transcriptome) profiling revealed that the induction of individual TFs in mouse ESCs for 48 hours shifts their transcriptomes toward specific differentiation fates (e.g., neural lineages by
Myt1 Isl1
, and
St18
; mesodermal lineages by
Pitx1
,
Pitx2
,
Barhl2
, and
Lmx1
a; white blood cells by
Myb
,
Etv2
, and
Tbx6
, and ovary by
Pitx1
,
Pitx2
, and
Dmrtc2
). These data also provide and lists of inferred target genes of each TF and possible functions of these TFs. The results demonstrate the utility of mouse ESC lines and their transcriptome data for understanding the mechanism of cell differentiation and the function of TFs. |
|---|---|
| Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322 2045-2322 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/srep25667 |