Introduction to systematic review and meta-analysis

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses present results by combining and analyzing data from different studies conducted on similar research topics. In recent years, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been actively performed in various fields including anesthesiology. These research methods are...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Korean journal of anesthesiology Vol. 71; no. 2; pp. 103 - 112
Main Authors: Ahn, EunJin, Kang, Hyun
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Korea (South) Korean Society of Anesthesiologists 01.04.2018
대한마취통증의학회
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ISSN:2005-6419, 2005-7563
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:Systematic reviews and meta-analyses present results by combining and analyzing data from different studies conducted on similar research topics. In recent years, systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been actively performed in various fields including anesthesiology. These research methods are powerful tools that can overcome the difficulties in performing large-scale randomized controlled trials. However, the inclusion of studies with any biases or improperly assessed quality of evidence in systematic reviews and meta-analyses could yield misleading results. Therefore, various guidelines have been suggested for conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses to help standardize them and improve their quality. Nonetheless, accepting the conclusions of many studies without understanding the meta-analysis can be dangerous. Therefore, this article provides an easy introduction to clinicians on performing and understanding meta-analyses.
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ISSN:2005-6419
2005-7563
DOI:10.4097/kjae.2018.71.2.103