Developing a hierarchical analytical process to determine the best irrigation system for date palm trees in the NENA region: the case of Iran

The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector. Identifying the most effective irrigation method for agricultural fields can have a positive impact on water consumption and management in this region....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:	Applied water science Jg. 15; H. 2; S. 35 - 14
Hauptverfasser:	Naeini, Mahkameh S., Nazari, Bijan, Liaghat, Abdolmajid
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Cham Springer International Publishing 01.02.2025 Springer Nature B.V SpringerOpen
Schlagworte:	Agricultural industry Agricultural land Analytic hierarchy process Analytical hierarchy process Aquatic Pollution Arid regions Arid zones Comparative Law Criteria Data base management systems Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Expert choice software Furrow irrigation Furrow systems Hydrogeology Industrial and Production Engineering International & Foreign Law Irrigation Irrigation pipes Irrigation systems Irrigation water Low pressure Modern irrigation Nanotechnology Original Article Private International Law Sprays Sustainability Sustainable development Waste Water Technology Water consumption Water distribution Water engineering Water Industry/Water Technologies Water Management Water Pollution Control Water scarcity Iran Modern irrigation Analytical hierarchy process Arid regions Expert choice software Sustainable development
ISSN:	2190-5487, 2190-5495
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
Tags:	Tag hinzufügen Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!

Abstract	The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector. Identifying the most effective irrigation method for agricultural fields can have a positive impact on water consumption and management in this region. The purpose of this study is to develop an analytical hierarchy process for determining the best irrigation system for date palm trees in the NENA region. Iran was selected as the case study, and the Expert Choice software was used. Using document studies, library and field data, and the opinions of 42 experts, the most important criteria and sub-criteria were identified. Based on the results of the evaluations, there were 39.1%, 8.9%, 21.0%, 19.9%, and 11.0% effects of technical, economic, social, operation and maintenance, and environmental criteria on selecting the suitable irrigation system, respectively. For palm fields in Khuzestan, a furrow irrigation system with low-pressure water distribution pipes was determined to be the most appropriate irrigation system. The bubbler irrigation system is the most suitable irrigation system for Bushehr. In Kerman, Sistan, and Baluchestan, bubbler and sprayer irrigation systems were introduced as the most effective irrigation systems. Using the model presented in this study, useful, comprehensive, and practical results can be obtained for evaluating and ranking irrigation systems in the NENA region and similar water-scarce arid regions. It is also suggested that a database for palm irrigation be developed in the NENA region in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development.
AbstractList	The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector. Identifying the most effective irrigation method for agricultural fields can have a positive impact on water consumption and management in this region. The purpose of this study is to develop an analytical hierarchy process for determining the best irrigation system for date palm trees in the NENA region. Iran was selected as the case study, and the Expert Choice software was used. Using document studies, library and field data, and the opinions of 42 experts, the most important criteria and sub-criteria were identified. Based on the results of the evaluations, there were 39.1%, 8.9%, 21.0%, 19.9%, and 11.0% effects of technical, economic, social, operation and maintenance, and environmental criteria on selecting the suitable irrigation system, respectively. For palm fields in Khuzestan, a furrow irrigation system with low-pressure water distribution pipes was determined to be the most appropriate irrigation system. The bubbler irrigation system is the most suitable irrigation system for Bushehr. In Kerman, Sistan, and Baluchestan, bubbler and sprayer irrigation systems were introduced as the most effective irrigation systems. Using the model presented in this study, useful, comprehensive, and practical results can be obtained for evaluating and ranking irrigation systems in the NENA region and similar water-scarce arid regions. It is also suggested that a database for palm irrigation be developed in the NENA region in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development. Abstract The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector. Identifying the most effective irrigation method for agricultural fields can have a positive impact on water consumption and management in this region. The purpose of this study is to develop an analytical hierarchy process for determining the best irrigation system for date palm trees in the NENA region. Iran was selected as the case study, and the Expert Choice software was used. Using document studies, library and field data, and the opinions of 42 experts, the most important criteria and sub-criteria were identified. Based on the results of the evaluations, there were 39.1%, 8.9%, 21.0%, 19.9%, and 11.0% effects of technical, economic, social, operation and maintenance, and environmental criteria on selecting the suitable irrigation system, respectively. For palm fields in Khuzestan, a furrow irrigation system with low-pressure water distribution pipes was determined to be the most appropriate irrigation system. The bubbler irrigation system is the most suitable irrigation system for Bushehr. In Kerman, Sistan, and Baluchestan, bubbler and sprayer irrigation systems were introduced as the most effective irrigation systems. Using the model presented in this study, useful, comprehensive, and practical results can be obtained for evaluating and ranking irrigation systems in the NENA region and similar water-scarce arid regions. It is also suggested that a database for palm irrigation be developed in the NENA region in order to achieve the goals of sustainable development.
ArticleNumber	35
Author	Liaghat, Abdolmajid Naeini, Mahkameh S. Nazari, Bijan
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Mahkameh S. surname: Naeini fullname: Naeini, Mahkameh S. organization: Department of Water Sciences and Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University – sequence: 2 givenname: Bijan orcidid: 0000-0002-9356-5961 surname: Nazari fullname: Nazari, Bijan email: b.nazari@eng.ikiu.ac.ir organization: Department of Water Sciences and Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Water & Soil Environmental Research Institute, University College of Agricultural and Natural Resources, University of Tehran – sequence: 3 givenname: Abdolmajid surname: Liaghat fullname: Liaghat, Abdolmajid organization: Department of Irrigation and Reclamation Engineering, University of Tehran
BookMark	eNp9kcFu1DAQhiNUJErpC3CyxDlgO_ba5laVQleqygXO1sQZZ73KxovtIu1D9J0xSQGJQy1ZHo3-bzT-_9fN2RxnbJq3jL5nlKoPmXWcspZyWW8nTatfNOecGdpKYeTZ31qrV81lzntaj2TScH3ePH7CnzjFY5hHAmQXMEFyu-BgIjDDdCpLeUzRYc6kRDJgwXQIM5KyQ9JjLiSkFEYoIc4kn3LBA_ExkQEKkiNMB1ISYiZhXoj7m_srknCs6o9Lw0FGEj3ZJpjfNC89TBkvn96L5vvnm2_Xt-3d1y_b66u71knKSjs42RmvhGZ88NowoXrJOBqjjVIbsRmc44PWCEJQ9B0HFMopjg5RIAXeXTTbde4QYW-PKRwgnWyEYJdGTKOFVL8-ofUAXuresJ72YhCyN0r3kkKvN8L43tRZ79ZZ1aQfD9UPu48PqXqXbcc2lHNana4qvapcijkn9NaFsnhWEoTJMmp_Z2nXLG3N0i5ZWl1R_h_6Z-FnoW6FchXPI6Z_Wz1D_QJoI7Qi
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1080_87559129_2025_2544973
Cites_doi	10.21608/NVJAS.2024.284948.1284 10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.882.11 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.140193 10.1088/1755-1315/644/1/012070 10.1007/s11269-019-02434-1 10.1007/s11273-023-09922-7 10.3390/agronomy10091265 10.1007/s11269-022-03353-4 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106004 10.1080/14693062.2021.1997703 10.1007/s00704-022-03932-w 10.1007/s00704-023-04473-6 10.5424/sjar/2020182-15647 10.22115/cepm.2018.134525.1030 10.1007/s13201-023-02044-8 10.1038/s41597-020-00616-w 10.3389/fpls.2024.1324388 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130998 10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111794 10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104117 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18507 10.24018/ejfood.2022.4.1.433 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4292870/v1 10.1061/JWRMD5.WRENG-6479 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107619 10.1071/RJ18012 10.46592/turkager.1191442 10.1002/ird.2925
ContentType	Journal Article
Copyright	The Author(s) 2025 Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Feb 2025
Copyright_xml	– notice: The Author(s) 2025 – notice: Copyright Springer Nature B.V. Feb 2025
DBID	C6C AAYXX CITATION 7QH 7UA ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BHPHI BKSAR C1K CCPQU DWQXO F1W GNUQQ H96 H97 HCIFZ L.G PATMY PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PYCSY DOA
DOI	10.1007/s13201-025-02359-8
DatabaseName	Springer Nature OA Free Journals CrossRef Aqualine Water Resources Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni) One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One ProQuest Central Korea ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts ProQuest Central Student Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality SciTech Premium Collection Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Environmental Science Database Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Environmental Science Collection DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality Water Resources Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest One Sustainability Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database Aqualine Environmental Science Collection Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts Environmental Science Database ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList	Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EISSN	2190-5495
EndPage	14
ExternalDocumentID	oai_doaj_org_article_faaf58b91b0b4d45b978b50ab8649fb9 10_1007_s13201_025_02359_8
GeographicLocations	Iran
GeographicLocations_xml	– name: Iran
GroupedDBID	-A0 0R~ 2VQ 2XV 4.4 40G 5VS 7XC 8CJ 8FE 8FH AAFWJ AAHBH AAJSJ AAKKN ABEEZ ACACY ACGFS ACULB ADBBV ADINQ AEGXH AEUYN AFGXO AFKRA AFPKN AFRAH AHBYD AHSBF AHYZX ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMKLP AMTXH ATCPS BAPOH BCNDV BENPR BHPHI BKSAR C24 C6C CCPQU D1J EBLON EBS EDH EJD GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 H4N HCIFZ HH5 HZ~ IAO ITC KQ8 M~E O9- OK1 PATMY PCBAR PIMPY PROAC PYCSY RNS RSV SEV SOJ U2A AASML AAYXX AFFHD BANNL CITATION PHGZM PHGZT 7QH 7UA ABUWG AZQEC C1K DWQXO F1W GNUQQ H96 H97 L.G PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-dc539f74812df89147b512e998977646dcc2d88ea440ef32ae47c72ecee4e0a23
IEDL.DBID	PIMPY
ISICitedReferencesCount	1
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001407102300007&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	2190-5487
IngestDate	Mon Nov 10 04:34:13 EST 2025 Tue Oct 07 13:40:36 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:47:03 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 08:17:01 EST 2025 Fri Feb 21 02:47:04 EST 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess	true
IsOpenAccess	true
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	2
Keywords	Modern irrigation Analytical hierarchy process Arid regions Expert choice software Sustainable development
Language	English
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c501t-dc539f74812df89147b512e998977646dcc2d88ea440ef32ae47c72ecee4e0a23
Notes	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14
ORCID	0000-0002-9356-5961
OpenAccessLink	https://www.proquest.com/publiccontent/docview/3160220592?pq-origsite=%requestingapplication%
PQID	3160220592
PQPubID	2034800
PageCount	14
ParticipantIDs	doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_faaf58b91b0b4d45b978b50ab8649fb9 proquest_journals_3160220592 crossref_citationtrail_10_1007_s13201_025_02359_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13201_025_02359_8 springer_journals_10_1007_s13201_025_02359_8
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2025-02-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2025-02-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 02 year: 2025 text: 2025-02-01 day: 01
PublicationDecade	2020
PublicationPlace	Cham
PublicationPlace_xml	– name: Cham – name: Heidelberg
PublicationTitle	Applied water science
PublicationTitleAbbrev	Appl Water Sci
PublicationYear	2025
Publisher	Springer International Publishing Springer Nature B.V SpringerOpen
Publisher_xml	– name: Springer International Publishing – name: Springer Nature B.V – name: SpringerOpen
References	T Chitheer (2359_CR9) 2023; 38 C Petheram (2359_CR32) 2018; 40 B Dhehibi (2359_CR12) 2018; 8 2359_CR23 HE Beck (2359_CR8) 2020; 7 2359_CR22 P Zolfaghary (2359_CR40) 2024; 73 2359_CR27 2359_CR28 2359_CR25 B Ankidawa (2359_CR6) 2018; 1 2359_CR26 2359_CR1 2359_CR4 2359_CR7 L Neissi (2359_CR30) 2020; 231 Z He (2359_CR17) 2023; 311 ME Ahmed Mohammed (2359_CR2) 2020; 10 D El Chami (2359_CR13) 2022; 22 W Zhang (2359_CR39) 2024; 633 F Reinders (2359_CR33) 2019; 9 2359_CR31 FS Al-Anzi (2359_CR5) 2017; 11 Z Hammami (2359_CR16) 2024; 15 2359_CR10 H Veisi (2359_CR36) 2022; 267 L Neissi (2359_CR29) 2019; 33 2359_CR38 GH Kamel (2359_CR21) 2024 2359_CR15 2359_CR37 SH Samia (2359_CR34) 2022; 4 2359_CR19 L Dhaouadi (2359_CR11) 2017; 42 TF Ahmed (2359_CR3) 2012; 7 MM Khan (2359_CR24) 2012 YM Ibrahim (2359_CR18) 2019; 20 W El-Nashar (2359_CR14) 2023; 37 C Ingrao (2359_CR20) 2023; 9 NJ Shanono (2359_CR35) 2022; 3
References_xml	– year: 2024 ident: 2359_CR21 publication-title: New Valley J Agric Sci doi: 10.21608/NVJAS.2024.284948.1284 – volume: 9 start-page: 11 year: 2019 ident: 2359_CR33 publication-title: Stockfarm – ident: 2359_CR4 doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2010.882.11 – ident: 2359_CR23 doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.140193 – volume: 38 start-page: 94 year: 2023 ident: 2359_CR9 publication-title: Rihan Sch Publ – volume: 20 start-page: 275 issue: 3 year: 2019 ident: 2359_CR18 publication-title: U K J Agric Sci – volume: 42 start-page: 2268 year: 2017 ident: 2359_CR11 publication-title: J New Sci – ident: 2359_CR19 doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/644/1/012070 – volume: 33 start-page: 4955 year: 2019 ident: 2359_CR29 publication-title: Water Resour Manag doi: 10.1007/s11269-019-02434-1 – ident: 2359_CR38 doi: 10.1007/s11273-023-09922-7 – volume: 10 start-page: 1265 issue: 9 year: 2020 ident: 2359_CR2 publication-title: Agron doi: 10.3390/agronomy10091265 – volume: 37 start-page: 2369 issue: 6 year: 2023 ident: 2359_CR14 publication-title: Water Resour Manag doi: 10.1007/s11269-022-03353-4 – volume: 7 start-page: 1542 year: 2012 ident: 2359_CR3 publication-title: Afr J Agric Res – volume: 231 year: 2020 ident: 2359_CR30 publication-title: Iran Agric Water Manag doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106004 – volume: 22 start-page: 445 issue: 4 year: 2022 ident: 2359_CR13 publication-title: Clim Policy doi: 10.1080/14693062.2021.1997703 – ident: 2359_CR22 doi: 10.1007/s00704-022-03932-w – ident: 2359_CR28 doi: 10.1007/s00704-023-04473-6 – ident: 2359_CR10 doi: 10.5424/sjar/2020182-15647 – ident: 2359_CR7 – volume: 1 start-page: 70 issue: 2 year: 2018 ident: 2359_CR6 publication-title: Comput Eng Phys Model doi: 10.22115/cepm.2018.134525.1030 – ident: 2359_CR26 doi: 10.1007/s13201-023-02044-8 – volume: 7 start-page: 274 year: 2020 ident: 2359_CR8 publication-title: Sci Data doi: 10.1038/s41597-020-00616-w – volume: 15 start-page: 1324388 year: 2024 ident: 2359_CR16 publication-title: Front Plant Sci doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1324388 – volume: 633 year: 2024 ident: 2359_CR39 publication-title: J Hydrol doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130998 – ident: 2359_CR25 – volume: 311 year: 2023 ident: 2359_CR17 publication-title: Sci Hortic doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111794 – ident: 2359_CR15 – volume: 11 start-page: 2420 issue: 10 year: 2017 ident: 2359_CR5 publication-title: Int J Ind Eng – start-page: 44 volume-title: Water management in date palm groves. Dates: production, processing, food and medicinal values year: 2012 ident: 2359_CR24 – ident: 2359_CR37 doi: 10.1016/j.jwpe.2023.104117 – volume: 8 start-page: 55 year: 2018 ident: 2359_CR12 publication-title: Environ Nat Resour Res – volume: 9 start-page: e18507 issue: 8 year: 2023 ident: 2359_CR20 publication-title: Heliyon doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18507 – ident: 2359_CR31 – volume: 4 start-page: 27 issue: 1 year: 2022 ident: 2359_CR34 publication-title: Ejfood doi: 10.24018/ejfood.2022.4.1.433 – ident: 2359_CR1 doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4292870/v1 – ident: 2359_CR27 doi: 10.1061/JWRMD5.WRENG-6479 – volume: 267 year: 2022 ident: 2359_CR36 publication-title: Agric Water Manag doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2022.107619 – volume: 40 start-page: 431 issue: 4 year: 2018 ident: 2359_CR32 publication-title: Rangel J doi: 10.1071/RJ18012 – volume: 3 start-page: 430 issue: 2 year: 2022 ident: 2359_CR35 publication-title: Turkish J Agric Eng Res doi: 10.46592/turkager.1191442 – volume: 73 start-page: 1212 issue: 3 year: 2024 ident: 2359_CR40 publication-title: Irrig Drain doi: 10.1002/ird.2925
SSID	ssj0000515928
Score	2.3001964
Snippet	The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector.... Abstract The NENA region faces serious challenges in achieving sustainable development due to water scarcity problems, especially in the agricultural sector....
SourceID	doaj proquest crossref springer
SourceType	Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
StartPage	35
SubjectTerms	Agricultural industry Agricultural land Analytic hierarchy process Analytical hierarchy process Aquatic Pollution Arid regions Arid zones Comparative Law Criteria Data base management systems Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Expert choice software Furrow irrigation Furrow systems Hydrogeology Industrial and Production Engineering International & Foreign Law Irrigation Irrigation pipes Irrigation systems Irrigation water Low pressure Modern irrigation Nanotechnology Original Article Private International Law Sprays Sustainability Sustainable development Waste Water Technology Water consumption Water distribution Water engineering Water Industry/Water Technologies Water Management Water Pollution Control Water scarcity
SummonAdditionalLinks	– databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Nb9QwELWqqodyQIWC2LagOXArEYntJDa3UlrBZdVDkXqz_CmtVJLV7rb_ov-5M052u0UCLlydWBp5xpo3tt8bxj5GoYMIWhXBq7qQ2rrCJqmLMlkKKY6YwudmE-10qm5u9NVWqy96EzbIAw8L9zlZm2rldOVKJ4OsHZY9ri6tU43UyWXqHqKerWJqVPWudW6syokrTbB8ZMwMvDnBqYrmRE4WdA72LCtl8f5niPO3S9Kcey4P2MsRNMLZYOwrthO71-zFlpTgIXv4tmE_gQVqcJ2vCNADYEl3JB9Zw3ygBcCqhzC-g4mAEBAcGgCzxSILbvQdDALPgIgW6EgA5vb2F9AF9hJmXZ4xvZieAbV16LsvecBjPoQ-wQ_Mfm_Yz8uL6_PvxdhqofB1Wa3QU7XQqZWY7kNSupKtQyQQsRZDfNjIJnjPg1LRSlnGJLiNsvUtj5hiZSwtF2_Zbtd38R0D3gTpKMk1iA5SHTVucx24jAgkGy3ChFXrpTZ-1CGndhi35klBmdxj0D0mu8eoCTvdzJkPKhx__fsreXDzJylo5wGMKzPGlflXXE3Yydr_ZtzWSyOqJjOTNZ-wT-uYePr8Z5OO_odJx2yfDzFblNUJ210t7uJ7tufvV7Pl4kPeAI_GBwWs priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: SpringerOpen dbid: C24 link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELagcIAD74otBc2BG0RK_Ejs3kppBZcVB5B6s_xEK5VklV34F_xnxo6zSxEgwdWxI8seez57_H1DyMvAlGdeyco7KSqujK1M5Kqqo0kmRRFTuJxsolsu5eWl-lBIYZv5tfscksw79Z7sxmg6-tLEKGbp8uomuSUaqZJdnxWOQ1H0FionVaWJJ50geWHL_P431zxSFu6_hjZ_CZBmv3Nx__96_IDcKzgTTifDeEhuhP4RufuT-uBj8v3tjjAFBlJO7BxVwEkDk6RK8i03rCcmAWwH8OXpTABEjWCx37Aax6zRMfQwaUIDgmBItwiwNldfIMW8N7Dqc4vl-fIUUiaIoT_JBQ5dKAwR3qPDfEI-XZx_PHtXlewMlRN1s8XJFUzFjiNC8FGqhncWwUPA4xtCypa33jnqpQyG8zpERk3gnetoQK_MQ20oOyQH_dCHpwRo67lNfrFFQBFFULgzKE95QOzZKuYXpJlnSLsiXZ4yaFzpvehyGmqNQ63zUGu5IK92bdaTcMdfa79JE7-rmUS3c8EwftZlDetoTBTSqsbWlnsuLJ7AraiNlS1X0aoFOZ7NRpedYKNZ02Yys6IL8no2k_3nP3fp6N-qPyN36GRpVd0ck4Pt-DU8J7fdt-1qM77IK-QHr7EILQ priority: 102 providerName: Springer Nature
Title	Developing a hierarchical analytical process to determine the best irrigation system for date palm trees in the NENA region: the case of Iran
URI	https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13201-025-02359-8 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3160220592 https://doaj.org/article/faaf58b91b0b4d45b978b50ab8649fb9
Volume	15
WOSCitedRecordID	wos001407102300007&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: PCBAR dateStart: 20230101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/eaasdb providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Environmental Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: PATMY dateStart: 20230101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/environmentalscience providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20230101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20230101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVAVX databaseName: SpringerOpen customDbUrl: eissn: 2190-5495 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0000515928 issn: 2190-5487 databaseCode: C24 dateStart: 20110901 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22 providerName: Springer Nature
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Nj9MwEB2xLQf2wDeisFQ-cINoE8dJbC6oLV2xB6JoBdJyivwVVGlJumnhX_Cf8ThuyyKxJ65OHCWayczz2PMewGubCpMawSOjeRYxIVUkGyaiuJHoUtRhCu3FJoqy5JeXogrt0ZtwrHIXE32gHtie8dy2C8KnptNYMT9Nk9y3iAr6fn0doYYU7rUGQY0jGCPxFh_BuDr_VH3d11xQz0R4uVWKHdQI1kMfzdBNl1JcW1NsWU6xOnYjV3lK_xs49K-tU5-Rzh783295CPcDMiWzwZUewR3bPobjP_gKn8CvD_sWKyIJqmj7fQhnZiKR3MTXxcl66D0g246YcNjGEocziXJvSFZ971k9upYMLNLEwWaCdQeyllffCe6Sb8iq9TPKZTkjqB3Rte_8gHZJl3QNOXcp9il8OVt-XnyMgp5DpLM42Tp3yFLRFMxhCtNwkbBCObhh3YLPgdCc5UZraji3krHYNimVlhW6oNblcWZjSdNnMGq71j4HQnPDFGbS3EGQJrPCxRJhKLMOreYiNRNIdpardSA7R82Nq_pA04zWrp21a2_tmk_gzX7OeqD6uPXuOTrE_k6k6fYDXf-tDn993UjZZFyJRMWKGZYpt2ZXWSwVz5lolJjAyc5B6hA7NvXBHybwdudih8v_fqUXtz_tJdyjg3NHcXICo23_w76Cu_rndrXppzCeL8vqYgpHC8qmvjThxqrFfHYxDf_Rb6mlJIw
linkProvider	ProQuest
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nb9QwEB2VLRLlwDdiocAcgAtEJI6T2Egctl_qqmVVoSL1ltqxg1ZqkyW7gPgR_BV-Ix4n2aVI9NYD12yyipznmeex5z2AFzaWJjZSBKYQScCl0oEquQzCUhGkmOMUhTebyCYTcXIij9bgV98LQ8cq-5joA7WpC6qRv42j1DeFStadoDywP7679dn8_XjHfcyXjO3tHm_vB52FQFAkYbRwb5DEssy4S2OmFDLimXYZzro1huM9KU9NUTAjhFWch7aMmbI8KzJmXergNlSkasBezb4E5FJFu7mdZcc1WBepTPgA1o-2t0Yfl1UdckyR3tCVUY82LQe6Tp22Xy9mtHpn1BQdU_3tQjb0pgEXmO5fm7M-5-3d_t9G6w7c6tg1jtrpcBfWbHUPbv6huXgffu4s28RQITmB-70UB1VUJNDia_s4a_sncFGj6Q4MWXRcGbUbA5w2jVcmqStslbDRUX-k2gnO1Nk50k7_HKeVf2KyOxkh-V_U1Tt_oXDEAesSx44mPIBPVzJED2FQ1ZV9BMhSwzWxgdTRqDKx0sVDaRi3jnGnMjZDiHps5EUn2E6-IWf5Smqa8JQ7POUeT7kYwuvlM7NWruTSu7cIcss7SWrcX6ibz3kXufJSqTIRWkY61NzwRMtM6CRUWqRclloOYbOHYN7Fv3m-wt8Q3vQgXv3871d6fPm_PYcb-8cfDvPD8eTgCWywdioFYbQJg0Xz1T6F68W3xXTePOtmJsLpVSP-N8pfcNk
linkToPdf	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Nj9MwELVWXYTgwDeisMAc4ATRJo7zYSSEFroV1ULUA0jLKdixjSotSUkLiB_BH-LXMeMkLYvE3vbANYmjyHmeeTP2zGPskY2liY3MA1PlSSCk0oFyQgahUwQpjpyi8mITWVHkx8dyvsN-DbUwdKxysIneUJumohz5fhylvihU8n3XH4uYT6Yvll8CUpCindZBTqODyJH98R3Dt9Xz2QT_9WPOp4fvXr0OeoWBoErCaI0fmMTSZQK9nHG5jESm0QFaDEGQFqUiNVXFTZ5bJURoXcyVFVmVcYueRdhQUdMDNP-7SMmFGLHd-ezt_MMmw0PqKdKLu3Kq16bQoK_a6Wr3Yk6RPKcC6Zhycac8oxcQOMV6_9qo9f5vevV_nrlr7ErPuuGgWybX2Y6tb7DLf_RivMl-TjblY6CAFML9HgtCGBQ1bvE5f1h2dRWwbsD0B4ksIIcGjfMBi7b1HUuaGroO2YAhAVBOBZbq5DPQCYAVLGo_ojgsDoB0MZr6mb9QIaGAxsEM6cMt9v5c5uM2G9VNbe8w4KkRmlhCivTKJVainZSGC4tMPJWxGbNowElZ9Y3cSU_kpNy2oCZslYit0mOrzMfsyWbMsmtjcubTLwl-myepBbm_0LSfyt6ilU4pl-RaRjrUwohEyyzXSah0ngrptByzvQGOZW8XV-UWi2P2dAD09va_P-nu2W97yC4ipss3s-LoHrvEu1UVhNEeG63br_Y-u1B9Wy9W7YN-kQL7eN7o_g20rXnf
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Developing+a+hierarchical+analytical+process+to+determine+the+best+irrigation+system+for+date+palm+trees+in+the+NENA+region%3A+the+case+of+Iran&rft.jtitle=Applied+water+science&rft.date=2025-02-01&rft.pub=Springer+Nature+B.V&rft.issn=2190-5487&rft.eissn=2190-5495&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=35&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs13201-025-02359-8&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2190-5487&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2190-5487&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2190-5487&client=summon