Influences of microgap and micromotion of implant–abutment interface on marginal bone loss around implant neck

•Elaborated respectively the influence mechanisms of the microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment on implant marginal bone loss in detail.•The relationship between microgap, micromotion, microleakage and mechanical damage, and their influences on bone resorption around implant n...

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Vydané v:Archives of oral biology Ročník 83; s. 153 - 160
Hlavní autori: Liu, Yang, Wang, Jiawei
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: England Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2017
Predmet:
Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology
Alveolar Bone Loss - prevention & control
Dental Abutments - adverse effects
Dental Implantation, Endosseous - adverse effects
Dental Implants - adverse effects
Dental Leakage - etiology
Dental Prosthesis Design
Humans
Implant-abutment interface
Marginal bone loss
Microgap
Microleakage
Micromotion
Surface Properties
Microgap
Marginal bone loss
Microleakage
Implant-abutment interface
Micromotion
ISSN:0003-9969, 1879-1506, 1879-1506
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Abstract •Elaborated respectively the influence mechanisms of the microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment on implant marginal bone loss in detail.•The relationship between microgap, micromotion, microleakage and mechanical damage, and their influences on bone resorption around implant neck are particularly explained.•Some feasible clinical methods to reduce the bone resorption engendered by the microgap and micromotion at the IAI are recommended. To review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of implant. Literatures were searched based on the following Keywords: implant-abutment interface/implant-abutment connection/implant-abutment conjunction, microgap, micromotion/micromovement, microleakage, and current control methods available. The papers were then screened through titles, abstracts, and full texts. A total of 83 studies were included in the literature review. Two-piece implant systems are widely used in clinics. However, the production error and masticatory load result in the presence of microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment, which directly or indirectly causes microleakage and mechanical damage. Consequently, the degrees of microgap and micromotion further increase, and marginal bone absorption finally occurs. We summarize the influences of microgap and micromotion at the implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of the implant. We also recommend some feasible methods to reduce their effect. Clinicians and patients should pay more attention to the mechanisms as well as the control methods of microgap and micromotion. To reduce the corresponding detriment to the implant marginal bone, suitable Morse taper or hybrid connection implants and platform switching abutments should be selected, as well as other potential methods.
AbstractList To review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of implant.OBJECTIVETo review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of implant.Literatures were searched based on the following Keywords: implant-abutment interface/implant-abutment connection/implant-abutment conjunction, microgap, micromotion/micromovement, microleakage, and current control methods available. The papers were then screened through titles, abstracts, and full texts.DESIGNLiteratures were searched based on the following Keywords: implant-abutment interface/implant-abutment connection/implant-abutment conjunction, microgap, micromotion/micromovement, microleakage, and current control methods available. The papers were then screened through titles, abstracts, and full texts.A total of 83 studies were included in the literature review. Two-piece implant systems are widely used in clinics. However, the production error and masticatory load result in the presence of microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment, which directly or indirectly causes microleakage and mechanical damage. Consequently, the degrees of microgap and micromotion further increase, and marginal bone absorption finally occurs. We summarize the influences of microgap and micromotion at the implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of the implant. We also recommend some feasible methods to reduce their effect.RESULTSA total of 83 studies were included in the literature review. Two-piece implant systems are widely used in clinics. However, the production error and masticatory load result in the presence of microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment, which directly or indirectly causes microleakage and mechanical damage. Consequently, the degrees of microgap and micromotion further increase, and marginal bone absorption finally occurs. We summarize the influences of microgap and micromotion at the implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of the implant. We also recommend some feasible methods to reduce their effect.Clinicians and patients should pay more attention to the mechanisms as well as the control methods of microgap and micromotion. To reduce the corresponding detriment to the implant marginal bone, suitable Morse taper or hybrid connection implants and platform switching abutments should be selected, as well as other potential methods.CONCLUSIONSClinicians and patients should pay more attention to the mechanisms as well as the control methods of microgap and micromotion. To reduce the corresponding detriment to the implant marginal bone, suitable Morse taper or hybrid connection implants and platform switching abutments should be selected, as well as other potential methods.
To review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of implant. Literatures were searched based on the following Keywords: implant-abutment interface/implant-abutment connection/implant-abutment conjunction, microgap, micromotion/micromovement, microleakage, and current control methods available. The papers were then screened through titles, abstracts, and full texts. A total of 83 studies were included in the literature review. Two-piece implant systems are widely used in clinics. However, the production error and masticatory load result in the presence of microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment, which directly or indirectly causes microleakage and mechanical damage. Consequently, the degrees of microgap and micromotion further increase, and marginal bone absorption finally occurs. We summarize the influences of microgap and micromotion at the implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of the implant. We also recommend some feasible methods to reduce their effect. Clinicians and patients should pay more attention to the mechanisms as well as the control methods of microgap and micromotion. To reduce the corresponding detriment to the implant marginal bone, suitable Morse taper or hybrid connection implants and platform switching abutments should be selected, as well as other potential methods.
•Elaborated respectively the influence mechanisms of the microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment on implant marginal bone loss in detail.•The relationship between microgap, micromotion, microleakage and mechanical damage, and their influences on bone resorption around implant neck are particularly explained.•Some feasible clinical methods to reduce the bone resorption engendered by the microgap and micromotion at the IAI are recommended. To review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of implant. Literatures were searched based on the following Keywords: implant-abutment interface/implant-abutment connection/implant-abutment conjunction, microgap, micromotion/micromovement, microleakage, and current control methods available. The papers were then screened through titles, abstracts, and full texts. A total of 83 studies were included in the literature review. Two-piece implant systems are widely used in clinics. However, the production error and masticatory load result in the presence of microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment, which directly or indirectly causes microleakage and mechanical damage. Consequently, the degrees of microgap and micromotion further increase, and marginal bone absorption finally occurs. We summarize the influences of microgap and micromotion at the implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of the implant. We also recommend some feasible methods to reduce their effect. Clinicians and patients should pay more attention to the mechanisms as well as the control methods of microgap and micromotion. To reduce the corresponding detriment to the implant marginal bone, suitable Morse taper or hybrid connection implants and platform switching abutments should be selected, as well as other potential methods.
Author Wang, Jiawei
Liu, Yang
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yang
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Yang
  email: whulyang@hotmail.com
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jiawei
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Jiawei
  email: wangjwei@hotmail.com
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28780384$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords Microgap
Marginal bone loss
Microleakage
Implant-abutment interface
Micromotion
Language English
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Snippet •Elaborated respectively the influence mechanisms of the microgap and micromotion between the implant and the abutment on implant marginal bone loss in...
To review the influences and clinical implications of micro-gap and micro-motion of implant-abutment interface on marginal bone loss around the neck of...
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SubjectTerms Alveolar Bone Loss - etiology
Alveolar Bone Loss - prevention & control
Dental Abutments - adverse effects
Dental Implantation, Endosseous - adverse effects
Dental Implants - adverse effects
Dental Leakage - etiology
Dental Prosthesis Design
Humans
Implant-abutment interface
Marginal bone loss
Microgap
Microleakage
Micromotion
Surface Properties
Title Influences of microgap and micromotion of implant–abutment interface on marginal bone loss around implant neck
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0003996917302431
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.07.022
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28780384
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1926981243
Volume 83
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