Perception of Older Adults Toward Smartwatch Technology for Assessing Pain and Related Patient-Reported Outcomes: Pilot Study
Chronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient's long-term recall capabi...
Saved in:
| Published in: | JMIR mHealth and uHealth Vol. 7; no. 3; p. e10044 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Canada
JMIR Publications
26.03.2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 2291-5222, 2291-5222 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | Chronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient's long-term recall capability. Smartwatches can be used as digital ecological momentary assessment (EMA) tools for real-time collection of pain scores. Smartwatches are generally less expensive than smartphones, are highly portable, and have a simpler user interface, providing an excellent medium for continuous data collection and enabling a higher compliance rate.
The aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and perceptions of older adults towards design and technological aspects of a smartwatch framework for measuring patient report outcomes (PRO) as an EMA tool.
A focus group session was conducted to explore the perception of participants towards smartwatch technology and its utility for PRO assessment. Participants included older adults (age 65+), with unilateral or bilateral symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A preliminary user interface with server communication capability was developed and deployed on 10 Samsung Gear S3 smartwatches and provided to the users during the focus group. Pain was designated as the main PRO, while fatigue, mood, and sleep quality were included as auxiliary PROs. Pre-planned topics included participants' attitude towards the smartwatch technology, usability of the custom-designed app interface, and suitability of the smartwatch technology for PRO assessment. Discussions were transcribed, and content analysis with theme characterization was performed to identify and code the major themes.
We recruited 19 participants (age 65+) who consented to take part in the focus group study. The overall attitude of the participants toward the smartwatch technology was positive. They showed interest in the direct phone-call capability, availability of extra apps such as the weather apps and sensors for tracking health and wellness such as accelerometer and heart rate sensor. Nearly three-quarters of participants showed willingness to participate in a one-year study to wear the watch daily. Concerns were raised regarding usability, including accessibility (larger icons), notification customization, and intuitive interface design (unambiguous icons and assessment scales). Participants expressed interest in using smartwatch technology for PRO assessment and the availability of methods for sharing data with health care providers.
All participants had overall positive views of the smartwatch technology for measuring PROs to facilitate patient-provider communications and to provide more targeted treatments and interventions in the future. Usability concerns were the major issues that will require special consideration in future smartwatch PRO user interface designs, especially accessibility issues, notification design, and use of intuitive assessment scales. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Chronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient's long-term recall capability. Smartwatches can be used as digital ecological momentary assessment (EMA) tools for real-time collection of pain scores. Smartwatches are generally less expensive than smartphones, are highly portable, and have a simpler user interface, providing an excellent medium for continuous data collection and enabling a higher compliance rate.
The aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and perceptions of older adults towards design and technological aspects of a smartwatch framework for measuring patient report outcomes (PRO) as an EMA tool.
A focus group session was conducted to explore the perception of participants towards smartwatch technology and its utility for PRO assessment. Participants included older adults (age 65+), with unilateral or bilateral symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A preliminary user interface with server communication capability was developed and deployed on 10 Samsung Gear S3 smartwatches and provided to the users during the focus group. Pain was designated as the main PRO, while fatigue, mood, and sleep quality were included as auxiliary PROs. Pre-planned topics included participants' attitude towards the smartwatch technology, usability of the custom-designed app interface, and suitability of the smartwatch technology for PRO assessment. Discussions were transcribed, and content analysis with theme characterization was performed to identify and code the major themes.
We recruited 19 participants (age 65+) who consented to take part in the focus group study. The overall attitude of the participants toward the smartwatch technology was positive. They showed interest in the direct phone-call capability, availability of extra apps such as the weather apps and sensors for tracking health and wellness such as accelerometer and heart rate sensor. Nearly three-quarters of participants showed willingness to participate in a one-year study to wear the watch daily. Concerns were raised regarding usability, including accessibility (larger icons), notification customization, and intuitive interface design (unambiguous icons and assessment scales). Participants expressed interest in using smartwatch technology for PRO assessment and the availability of methods for sharing data with health care providers.
All participants had overall positive views of the smartwatch technology for measuring PROs to facilitate patient-provider communications and to provide more targeted treatments and interventions in the future. Usability concerns were the major issues that will require special consideration in future smartwatch PRO user interface designs, especially accessibility issues, notification design, and use of intuitive assessment scales. Chronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient's long-term recall capability. Smartwatches can be used as digital ecological momentary assessment (EMA) tools for real-time collection of pain scores. Smartwatches are generally less expensive than smartphones, are highly portable, and have a simpler user interface, providing an excellent medium for continuous data collection and enabling a higher compliance rate.BACKGROUNDChronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient's long-term recall capability. Smartwatches can be used as digital ecological momentary assessment (EMA) tools for real-time collection of pain scores. Smartwatches are generally less expensive than smartphones, are highly portable, and have a simpler user interface, providing an excellent medium for continuous data collection and enabling a higher compliance rate.The aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and perceptions of older adults towards design and technological aspects of a smartwatch framework for measuring patient report outcomes (PRO) as an EMA tool.OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and perceptions of older adults towards design and technological aspects of a smartwatch framework for measuring patient report outcomes (PRO) as an EMA tool.A focus group session was conducted to explore the perception of participants towards smartwatch technology and its utility for PRO assessment. Participants included older adults (age 65+), with unilateral or bilateral symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A preliminary user interface with server communication capability was developed and deployed on 10 Samsung Gear S3 smartwatches and provided to the users during the focus group. Pain was designated as the main PRO, while fatigue, mood, and sleep quality were included as auxiliary PROs. Pre-planned topics included participants' attitude towards the smartwatch technology, usability of the custom-designed app interface, and suitability of the smartwatch technology for PRO assessment. Discussions were transcribed, and content analysis with theme characterization was performed to identify and code the major themes.METHODSA focus group session was conducted to explore the perception of participants towards smartwatch technology and its utility for PRO assessment. Participants included older adults (age 65+), with unilateral or bilateral symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A preliminary user interface with server communication capability was developed and deployed on 10 Samsung Gear S3 smartwatches and provided to the users during the focus group. Pain was designated as the main PRO, while fatigue, mood, and sleep quality were included as auxiliary PROs. Pre-planned topics included participants' attitude towards the smartwatch technology, usability of the custom-designed app interface, and suitability of the smartwatch technology for PRO assessment. Discussions were transcribed, and content analysis with theme characterization was performed to identify and code the major themes.We recruited 19 participants (age 65+) who consented to take part in the focus group study. The overall attitude of the participants toward the smartwatch technology was positive. They showed interest in the direct phone-call capability, availability of extra apps such as the weather apps and sensors for tracking health and wellness such as accelerometer and heart rate sensor. Nearly three-quarters of participants showed willingness to participate in a one-year study to wear the watch daily. Concerns were raised regarding usability, including accessibility (larger icons), notification customization, and intuitive interface design (unambiguous icons and assessment scales). Participants expressed interest in using smartwatch technology for PRO assessment and the availability of methods for sharing data with health care providers.RESULTSWe recruited 19 participants (age 65+) who consented to take part in the focus group study. The overall attitude of the participants toward the smartwatch technology was positive. They showed interest in the direct phone-call capability, availability of extra apps such as the weather apps and sensors for tracking health and wellness such as accelerometer and heart rate sensor. Nearly three-quarters of participants showed willingness to participate in a one-year study to wear the watch daily. Concerns were raised regarding usability, including accessibility (larger icons), notification customization, and intuitive interface design (unambiguous icons and assessment scales). Participants expressed interest in using smartwatch technology for PRO assessment and the availability of methods for sharing data with health care providers.All participants had overall positive views of the smartwatch technology for measuring PROs to facilitate patient-provider communications and to provide more targeted treatments and interventions in the future. Usability concerns were the major issues that will require special consideration in future smartwatch PRO user interface designs, especially accessibility issues, notification design, and use of intuitive assessment scales.CONCLUSIONSAll participants had overall positive views of the smartwatch technology for measuring PROs to facilitate patient-provider communications and to provide more targeted treatments and interventions in the future. Usability concerns were the major issues that will require special consideration in future smartwatch PRO user interface designs, especially accessibility issues, notification design, and use of intuitive assessment scales. BackgroundChronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and people and its fluctuations across and within days show the need for valid pain reports that do not rely on patient’s long-term recall capability. Smartwatches can be used as digital ecological momentary assessment (EMA) tools for real-time collection of pain scores. Smartwatches are generally less expensive than smartphones, are highly portable, and have a simpler user interface, providing an excellent medium for continuous data collection and enabling a higher compliance rate. ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the attitudes and perceptions of older adults towards design and technological aspects of a smartwatch framework for measuring patient report outcomes (PRO) as an EMA tool. MethodsA focus group session was conducted to explore the perception of participants towards smartwatch technology and its utility for PRO assessment. Participants included older adults (age 65+), with unilateral or bilateral symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. A preliminary user interface with server communication capability was developed and deployed on 10 Samsung Gear S3 smartwatches and provided to the users during the focus group. Pain was designated as the main PRO, while fatigue, mood, and sleep quality were included as auxiliary PROs. Pre-planned topics included participants’ attitude towards the smartwatch technology, usability of the custom-designed app interface, and suitability of the smartwatch technology for PRO assessment. Discussions were transcribed, and content analysis with theme characterization was performed to identify and code the major themes. ResultsWe recruited 19 participants (age 65+) who consented to take part in the focus group study. The overall attitude of the participants toward the smartwatch technology was positive. They showed interest in the direct phone-call capability, availability of extra apps such as the weather apps and sensors for tracking health and wellness such as accelerometer and heart rate sensor. Nearly three-quarters of participants showed willingness to participate in a one-year study to wear the watch daily. Concerns were raised regarding usability, including accessibility (larger icons), notification customization, and intuitive interface design (unambiguous icons and assessment scales). Participants expressed interest in using smartwatch technology for PRO assessment and the availability of methods for sharing data with health care providers. ConclusionsAll participants had overall positive views of the smartwatch technology for measuring PROs to facilitate patient-provider communications and to provide more targeted treatments and interventions in the future. Usability concerns were the major issues that will require special consideration in future smartwatch PRO user interface designs, especially accessibility issues, notification design, and use of intuitive assessment scales. |
| Author | Fillingim, Roger Benton Rashidi, Parisa Mendoza, Tonatiuh Weber, Eric Manini, Todd Matthew Young, Mary Ellen Battula, Manoj Kheirkhahan, Matin Davoudi, Anis |
| AuthorAffiliation | 5 Department of Occupational Therapy University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States 1 Department of Aging and Geriatric Research University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States 4 Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States 2 Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States 6 Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States 3 Department of Computer and Information Science and Engineering University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 6 Department of Community Dentistry and Behavioral Science University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States – name: 2 Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States – name: 1 Department of Aging and Geriatric Research University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States – name: 5 Department of Occupational Therapy University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States – name: 3 Department of Computer and Information Science and Engineering University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States – name: 4 Department of Biomedical Engineering University of Florida Gainesville, FL United States |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Todd Matthew orcidid: 0000-0002-5970-4462 surname: Manini fullname: Manini, Todd Matthew – sequence: 2 givenname: Tonatiuh orcidid: 0000-0002-6726-4460 surname: Mendoza fullname: Mendoza, Tonatiuh – sequence: 3 givenname: Manoj orcidid: 0000-0001-8362-027X surname: Battula fullname: Battula, Manoj – sequence: 4 givenname: Anis orcidid: 0000-0002-3383-9481 surname: Davoudi fullname: Davoudi, Anis – sequence: 5 givenname: Matin orcidid: 0000-0002-1057-5073 surname: Kheirkhahan fullname: Kheirkhahan, Matin – sequence: 6 givenname: Mary Ellen orcidid: 0000-0001-6401-4346 surname: Young fullname: Young, Mary Ellen – sequence: 7 givenname: Eric orcidid: 0000-0002-3139-2444 surname: Weber fullname: Weber, Eric – sequence: 8 givenname: Roger Benton orcidid: 0000-0002-7699-8183 surname: Fillingim fullname: Fillingim, Roger Benton – sequence: 9 givenname: Parisa orcidid: 0000-0003-4530-2048 surname: Rashidi fullname: Rashidi, Parisa |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30912756$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNpdkl1r2zAUhs3oWLsuf2HoZjAY3o5ky7Z2MShlH4VCQptdC1k6TlQUK5PklVzsv09p2tHsSuLo4Tm8vHpdnIx-xKKYUfjIqGg-UYC6flGcMSZoyRljJ8_up8UsxjsAoJRxJvir4rQCQVnLm7PizwKDxm2yfiR-IHNnMJALM7kUydLfq2DI7UaFdK-SXpMl6vXonV_tyOAzFyPGaMcVWSg7EjUacoNOJTR5kCyOqbzBrQ_7wXxK2m8wfiYL63wit2kyuzfFy0G5iLPH87z4-e3r8vJHeT3_fnV5cV3qWohUsqY3zdAKjrShoDX0vK_aoQWjqRa66poKhqFRAgQwoVrMfIfAuBItNKavzourg9d4dSe3weZIO-mVlQ8DH1YyZ7TaoRR9S2tTt1Wv6pr1vAMGhvIKukroASC7vhxc26nfoNE5ZVDuSHr8Mtq1XPnfsql5XVU8C94_CoL_NWFMcmOjRufUiH6KMjfadoLnujL69vmuf0ue-svAhwOgg48x4CC1TWrfZl5tnaSw1zXy4YNk-t1_9JPwmPsLfzG46Q |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1044_2024_AJA_23_00249 crossref_primary_10_1080_03601277_2023_2260970 crossref_primary_10_2196_13468 crossref_primary_10_2196_15669 crossref_primary_10_2196_19609 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arthro_2024_01_042 crossref_primary_10_3389_fdgth_2022_814179 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12911_023_02350_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41746_020_0236_4 crossref_primary_10_1002_agm2_70030 crossref_primary_10_1108_IJPHM_06_2023_0047 crossref_primary_10_2196_52179 crossref_primary_10_5435_JAAOS_D_20_00585 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_37352 crossref_primary_10_3390_jcm10235645 crossref_primary_10_2196_19769 crossref_primary_10_2196_58936 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arth_2022_02_026 crossref_primary_10_2196_24553 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_imu_2020_100298 crossref_primary_10_1177_1073274820968878 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cvdhj_2022_03_003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jvsvi_2024_100103 crossref_primary_10_1093_rap_rkab021 crossref_primary_10_2196_45137 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_exger_2020_111123 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jth_2021_101305 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18147489 crossref_primary_10_2196_41549 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoinf_2025_103315 crossref_primary_10_1097_AJP_0000000000001138 crossref_primary_10_2196_33489 crossref_primary_10_2196_36879 crossref_primary_10_2196_18986 crossref_primary_10_1097_NNR_0000000000000520 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm11040314 crossref_primary_10_1007_s15006_023_3107_5 crossref_primary_10_1108_IJPHM_11_2022_0102 crossref_primary_10_1097_PRA_0000000000000820 crossref_primary_10_21926_obm_geriatr_2403286 crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2020_8828 crossref_primary_10_2196_42574 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arth_2020_04_048 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3559726 crossref_primary_10_3389_fdgth_2025_1559570 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1155/2017/5983721 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2007.00372.x 10.1037/0882-7974.21.2.333 10.1504/IJHFE.2014.062550 10.1007/978-3-319-01583-5_41 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182571faa 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2008.03.002 10.2196/jmir.2350 10.23736/S1973-9087.16.04388-4 10.1109/HealthCom.2016.7749479 10.1111/idj.12115 10.1016/j.jpain.2012.03.009 10.1111/jpim.12176 10.1109/BSN.2016.7516265 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.04.007 10.1177/0333102415625613 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.07.001 10.1111/papr.12216 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000185 10.2196/jmir.3265 10.2147/JPR.S158847 10.1016/j.pain.2011.07.005 10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00375-4 10.1155/2016/1931590 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000775 10.1177/2055207617740088 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.062 10.2196/mhealth.3422 10.1016/j.chb.2010.06.016 10.1002/ejp.1166 10.1145/2800835.2800960 10.1177/0956797614551004 10.1177/0898264313504457 10.1371/journal.pone.0046796 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2009.00603.x 10.1002/mpr.1425 10.7326/M14-0698 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Todd Matthew Manini, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Manoj Battula, Anis Davoudi, Matin Kheirkhahan, Mary Ellen Young, Eric Weber, Roger Benton Fillingim, Parisa Rashidi. Originally published in JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 26.03.2019. Todd Matthew Manini, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Manoj Battula, Anis Davoudi, Matin Kheirkhahan, Mary Ellen Young, Eric Weber, Roger Benton Fillingim, Parisa Rashidi. Originally published in JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 26.03.2019. 2019 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Todd Matthew Manini, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Manoj Battula, Anis Davoudi, Matin Kheirkhahan, Mary Ellen Young, Eric Weber, Roger Benton Fillingim, Parisa Rashidi. Originally published in JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 26.03.2019. – notice: Todd Matthew Manini, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Manoj Battula, Anis Davoudi, Matin Kheirkhahan, Mary Ellen Young, Eric Weber, Roger Benton Fillingim, Parisa Rashidi. Originally published in JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 26.03.2019. 2019 |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM DOA |
| DOI | 10.2196/10044 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ) |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 2291-5222 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_9b714d473ba442b58020d1530839cf00 PMC6454335 30912756 10_2196_10044 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: NIA NIH HHS grantid: P30 AG028740 – fundername: NIA NIH HHS grantid: R21 AG059207 |
| GroupedDBID | 53G 5VS 7X7 8FI 8FJ AAFWJ AAYXX ABUWG ADBBV AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS BAWUL BCNDV BENPR CCPQU CITATION DIK EBS EJD FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ HMCUK HYE KQ8 M48 M~E OK1 PGMZT PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY RPM UKHRP ALIPV CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c499t-26bd6f795e1610cc0b5b37f70dc1c9c38630ff6a909029a7e6bd8e025a9706db3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 54 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000463346600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 2291-5222 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 10 04:33:50 EST 2025 Tue Nov 04 01:58:41 EST 2025 Sun Nov 09 12:16:45 EST 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:08:03 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 06:39:52 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:51:54 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 3 |
| Keywords | smartwatch patient-reported outcomes (PRO) ecological momentary assessment (EMA) focus group |
| Language | English |
| License | Todd Matthew Manini, Tonatiuh Mendoza, Manoj Battula, Anis Davoudi, Matin Kheirkhahan, Mary Ellen Young, Eric Weber, Roger Benton Fillingim, Parisa Rashidi. Originally published in JMIR Mhealth and Uhealth (http://mhealth.jmir.org), 26.03.2019. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR mhealth and uhealth, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://mhealth.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c499t-26bd6f795e1610cc0b5b37f70dc1c9c38630ff6a909029a7e6bd8e025a9706db3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1057-5073 0000-0003-4530-2048 0000-0001-6401-4346 0000-0002-3139-2444 0000-0002-5970-4462 0000-0002-3383-9481 0000-0002-7699-8183 0000-0001-8362-027X 0000-0002-6726-4460 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/9b714d473ba442b58020d1530839cf00 |
| PMID | 30912756 |
| PQID | 2197895011 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_9b714d473ba442b58020d1530839cf00 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6454335 proquest_miscellaneous_2197895011 pubmed_primary_30912756 crossref_citationtrail_10_2196_10044 crossref_primary_10_2196_10044 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2019-03-26 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-03-26 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 03 year: 2019 text: 2019-03-26 day: 26 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Canada |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Canada – name: Toronto, Canada |
| PublicationTitle | JMIR mHealth and uHealth |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | JMIR Mhealth Uhealth |
| PublicationYear | 2019 |
| Publisher | JMIR Publications |
| Publisher_xml | – name: JMIR Publications |
| References | ref13 ref35 ref12 ref34 ref15 ref37 ref14 Glaser, BG (ref25) 1999 ref36 McCaffery, M (ref44) 1999 ref11 ref33 ref10 ref32 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref39 ref16 Peek, STM (ref38) 2017 ref19 ref18 Creswell, JW (ref30) 2006 Liamputtong, P (ref24) 2011 ref46 ref23 ref45 ref47 ref20 ref42 ref41 ref22 Wong, DL (ref29) 2001; 89 ref21 ref43 ref28 Deutsch, M (ref31) 2016; 223 Krueger, RA (ref26) 2014 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 Brooke, J (ref27) 1996 ref40 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1155/2017/5983721 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1111/j.1526-4637.2007.00372.x – ident: ref34 doi: 10.1037/0882-7974.21.2.333 – ident: ref47 doi: 10.1504/IJHFE.2014.062550 – start-page: 189 year: 1996 ident: ref27 publication-title: Usability evaluation in industry – start-page: 203 year: 2017 ident: ref38 publication-title: Handbook of Smart Homes, Health Care and Well-Being doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-01583-5_41 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182571faa – ident: ref35 doi: 10.1016/j.ijhcs.2008.03.002 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.2196/jmir.2350 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.16.04388-4 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1109/HealthCom.2016.7749479 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1111/idj.12115 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2012.03.009 – year: 2011 ident: ref24 publication-title: Focus group methodology: Principle and practice – ident: ref41 doi: 10.1111/jpim.12176 – ident: ref33 doi: 10.1109/BSN.2016.7516265 – ident: ref39 doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.04.007 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1177/0333102415625613 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.07.001 – volume: 223 start-page: 259 year: 2016 ident: ref31 publication-title: Stud Health Technol Inform – ident: ref45 doi: 10.1111/papr.12216 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000185 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.2196/jmir.3265 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.2147/JPR.S158847 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2011.07.005 – volume: 89 start-page: 295 issue: 2-3 year: 2001 ident: ref29 publication-title: Pain doi: 10.1016/S0304-3959(00)00375-4 – ident: ref11 – ident: ref17 – year: 2014 ident: ref26 publication-title: Focus groups: A practical guide for applied research – year: 1999 ident: ref44 publication-title: Pain: Clinical Manual – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1155/2016/1931590 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000775 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1177/2055207617740088 – ident: ref43 doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2015.01.062 – ident: ref28 doi: 10.2196/mhealth.3422 – year: 2006 ident: ref30 publication-title: Qualitative Inquiry And Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches – ident: ref40 doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2010.06.016 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1002/ejp.1166 – ident: ref32 doi: 10.1145/2800835.2800960 – ident: ref36 doi: 10.1111/jpim.12176 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1177/0956797614551004 – ident: ref42 doi: 10.1177/0898264313504457 – ident: ref46 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046796 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4733.2009.00603.x – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1002/mpr.1425 – year: 1999 ident: ref25 publication-title: The Discovery Of Grounded Theory: Strategies For Qualitative Research – ident: ref37 doi: 10.7326/M14-0698 |
| SSID | ssj0001125295 |
| Score | 2.490102 |
| Snippet | Chronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time and... BackgroundChronic pain, including arthritis, affects about 100 million adults in the United States. Complexity and diversity of the pain experience across time... |
| SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source |
| StartPage | e10044 |
| SubjectTerms | Aged Aged, 80 and over Female Focus Groups - methods Humans Male Mobile Applications - standards Mobile Applications - statistics & numerical data Original Paper Pain Measurement - methods Pain Measurement - standards Patient Reported Outcome Measures Perception Pilot Projects Qualitative Research Technology Assessment, Biomedical - methods |
| Title | Perception of Older Adults Toward Smartwatch Technology for Assessing Pain and Related Patient-Reported Outcomes: Pilot Study |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30912756 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2197895011 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6454335 https://doaj.org/article/9b714d473ba442b58020d1530839cf00 |
| Volume | 7 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000463346600001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2291-5222 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001125295 issn: 2291-5222 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2291-5222 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001125295 issn: 2291-5222 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Health & Medical Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 2291-5222 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001125295 issn: 2291-5222 databaseCode: 7X7 dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2291-5222 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001125295 issn: 2291-5222 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2291-5222 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001125295 issn: 2291-5222 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1La9wwEB7atIRCKekjjdtkUSBXE69lvXpLSkILzcY0D7YnY73IQuotWW9KD_3vHcnOZjcUeunFYEnYsmZkfSN9fAOwx4yR0uphajNt04J7n9ZSDVPnbWFz5YyPLN_LL2I0kuOxKpdSfQVOWCcP3A3cvtJiWNhCUF0XRa6ZRHxjcZoidFD4oBitI-pZCqbi7gqu27li6_A8cJ3Ry_ajMtrK4hM1-v8GLB_yI5cWnOMNeNEjRXLQ9fAlPHLNK1g_6c_CX8PvcsFJIVNPTkO6bXIQ5DRm5DySYcnZd_y-n_izvSL3W-gEYSrpznpx2SJlPWlI3VgSaXHOYkFUWk07aI4Fp_MW3dLNPpBycj1tSaAe_noDF8dH5x8_pX0yhdRgUNOmOdeWe6GYQ4yXGZNppqnwIrNmaJShktPMe16rQNRUtXDYXjpERLUSGbeabsJaM23cFhCqc-4L5rxnGLxZRDjaYaDhOTchYYxNYO9ulCvTK42HhBfXFUYcwRhVNEYCg0WzH520xsMGh8FEi8qghB0L0D-q3j-qf_lHArt3Bq5w5oTjkLpx0_ksvEhIxdBXEnjbGXzxKoowKgjjJyBWXGGlL6s1zeQqqnMHiTRK2bv_0fn38AwBmgqct5xvw1p7M3c78NTctpPZzQAei7GIVzmAJ4dHo_LrIE4DvCs_n5Tf_gDNigzl |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Perception+of+Older+Adults+Toward+Smartwatch+Technology+for+Assessing+Pain+and+Related+Patient-Reported+Outcomes%3A+Pilot+Study&rft.jtitle=JMIR+mHealth+and+uHealth&rft.au=Manini%2C+Todd+Matthew&rft.au=Mendoza%2C+Tonatiuh&rft.au=Battula%2C+Manoj&rft.au=Davoudi%2C+Anis&rft.date=2019-03-26&rft.pub=JMIR+Publications&rft.eissn=2291-5222&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=e10044&rft_id=info:doi/10.2196%2F10044&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_9b714d473ba442b58020d1530839cf00 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2291-5222&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2291-5222&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2291-5222&client=summon |