Association of sense of coherence and periodontal disease severity, in two cross‐sectional studies

Objectives To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods The study populations originated from two stratified cross‐sectional random samples of residents in a medium‐sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respec...

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Vydáno v:International journal of dental hygiene Ročník 22; číslo 4; s. 897 - 904
Hlavní autoři: Wahlin, Åsa, Lindmark, Ulrika, Norderyd, Ola
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: England Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.11.2024
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ISSN:1601-5029, 1601-5037, 1601-5037
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Abstract Objectives To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods The study populations originated from two stratified cross‐sectional random samples of residents in a medium‐sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13‐item Swedish version of Antonovsky's “Orientation to life” questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level. Results In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time. Conclusions Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
AbstractList OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. METHODS: The study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky's "Orientation to life" questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level. RESULTS: In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time. CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. The study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky's "Orientation to life" questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level. In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time. Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.OBJECTIVESTo investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.The study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky's "Orientation to life" questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level.METHODSThe study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky's "Orientation to life" questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level.In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time.RESULTSIn the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time.Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.CONCLUSIONSIndividuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
Objectives: To investigate the association between the individuals’ level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods: The study populations originated from two stratified cross-sectional random samples of residents in a medium-sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13-item Swedish version of Antonovsky’s “Orientation to life” questionnaire, measuring the individual’s SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level. Results: In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time. Conclusions: Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis. 
ObjectivesTo investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.MethodsThe study populations originated from two stratified cross‐sectional random samples of residents in a medium‐sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13‐item Swedish version of Antonovsky's “Orientation to life” questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level.ResultsIn the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time.ConclusionsIndividuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
Objectives To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods The study populations originated from two stratified cross‐sectional random samples of residents in a medium‐sized Swedish city in 2003 and 2013, respectively. The final samples constituted 491 individuals in 2003 and 538 individuals in 2013. The samples were classified into three groups according to the severity of periodontitis (no/minor, moderate and severe). The 13‐item Swedish version of Antonovsky's “Orientation to life” questionnaire, measuring the individual's SOC, was filled out. Descriptive statistics were performed as well as multinomial logistic regression analysis. Dependent variable was the severity of periodontal disease and independent variables, age in years, presently smoking and education at university level. Results In the multinomial regression analysis, smoking, age, and total SOC score were significantly associated with severe periodontitis at both examinations. The strongest predictor of severe periodontal disease was smoking. The total SOC score did not differ between the examinations, but there was a statistically significant difference in two of the SOC dimensions, manageability (lower), and comprehensibility (higher), over time. Conclusions Individuals with severe periodontitis had significantly lower SOC compared to subjects periodontally having no/minor periodontal disease. Smoking was the strongest overall predictor of having severe periodontitis.
Author Wahlin, Åsa
Lindmark, Ulrika
Norderyd, Ola
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  surname: Lindmark
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  surname: Norderyd
  fullname: Norderyd, Ola
  organization: Jönköping University and The Institute for Postgraduate Dental Education, Region Jönköping County
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1111_idh_12869
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Issue 4
Keywords epidemiology
periodontal diseases
sense of coherence
cross‐sectional
periodontitis
smoking
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Snippet Objectives To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods The study...
To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. The study populations originated...
ObjectivesTo investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.MethodsThe study...
To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity.OBJECTIVESTo investigate the...
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. METHODS: The study...
Objectives: To investigate the association between the individuals’ level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods: The study...
Objectives: To investigate the association between the individuals' level of sense of coherence (SOC) and periodontal disease severity. Methods: The study...
SourceID swepub
proquest
pubmed
crossref
wiley
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 897
SubjectTerms Adult
Age Factors
Aged
cross-sectional
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dental Hygiene
Educational Status
epidemiology
Female
Gum disease
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Oral hälsa
Periodontal diseases
Periodontal Diseases - classification
Periodontal Diseases - psychology
Periodontitis
Periodontitis - psychology
Population studies
Regression analysis
Sense of Coherence
Severity of Illness Index
Smoking
Statistical analysis
Surveys and Questionnaires
Sweden
Title Association of sense of coherence and periodontal disease severity, in two cross‐sectional studies
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2Fidh.12806
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38606656
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3114595262
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3038437410
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-64043
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-99729
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-66839
Volume 22
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