Compressed Genotyping

Over the past three decades we have steadily increased our knowledge on the genetic basis of many severe disorders. Nevertheless, there are still great challenges in applying this knowledge routinely in the clinic, mainly due to the relatively tedious and expensive process of genotyping. Since the g...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on information theory Ročník 56; číslo 2; s. 706 - 723
Hlavní autoři: Erlich, Y., Gordon, A., Brand, M., Hannon, G.J., Mitra, P.P.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York, NY IEEE 01.02.2010
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0018-9448, 1557-9654
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Shrnutí:Over the past three decades we have steadily increased our knowledge on the genetic basis of many severe disorders. Nevertheless, there are still great challenges in applying this knowledge routinely in the clinic, mainly due to the relatively tedious and expensive process of genotyping. Since the genetic variations that underlie the disorders are relatively rare in the population, they can be thought of as a sparse signal. Using methods and ideas from compressed sensing and group testing, we have developed a cost-effective genotyping protocol to detect carriers for severe genetic disorders. In particular, we have adapted our scheme to a recently developed class of high throughput DNA sequencing technologies. The mathematical framework presented here has some important distinctions from the ¿traditional¿ compressed sensing and group testing frameworks in order to address biological and technical constraints of our setting.
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ISSN:0018-9448
1557-9654
DOI:10.1109/TIT.2009.2037043