Prevalence and associated factors of vitreoretinal interface disorders using multicolour OCT among Chinese population in Fujian eye study

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Resi...

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Published in:	Scientific reports Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 28174 - 10
Main Authors:	Li, Yang, Wang, Bin, Luo, Xiangdong, Zhang, Mingqin, Hu, Qinrui, Li, Xiaoxin
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	London Nature Publishing Group UK 01.08.2025 Nature Publishing Group Nature Portfolio
Subjects:	692/499 692/699/3161/3175 692/700/459 Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Blood pressure China - epidemiology Cross-sectional eye study Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes East Asian People Education Epidemiology Eye Eye protection Female Females Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Male Middle Aged Middle schools multidisciplinary Myopia Photography Population studies Prevalence Regression analysis Related factor Retina - diagnostic imaging Retina - pathology Retinal Diseases - diagnostic imaging Retinal Diseases - epidemiology Risk Factors ROC prediction Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sociodemographics Tomography Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods Urbanization Vitreoretinal interface disorder China Fujian China Germany Cross-sectional eye study Related factor Prevalence ROC prediction Vitreoretinal interface disorder
ISSN:	2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Abstract	The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Residents aged 50 years and older were enrolled and did the questionnaire, physical and ophthalmological examinations. Multicolor OCT was used for high-resolution imaging of central retina in both eyes. Stata/SE 15.1 software was used for statistic analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify associated factors for high myopia and the ROC curve analysis was used to verify the credibility.A total of 8173 residents were finally included in this study. The prevalence of VRI was 8.99% (95%CI: 8.37–9.61%), including 93.61% (95%CI: 91.84–95.37%) with ERM, 14.56% (95%CI: 12.01–17.11%) with any type of macular hole (MH) in at least one eye, and 2.45% (95%CI: 1.33–3.57%) with vitreoretinal traction (VRT). ERM was the most common type of VRI. Multiple logistic regression showed urban residency and coastal location were independently associated with VRI.The prevalence of VRI was high among Chinese adults, and ERM was the most common type of VRI. VRI was associated with urban residency and coastal location. This study provided the population-based data on the prevalence of VRI disorders in the Chinese elderly and filled in the global data.
AbstractList	The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Residents aged 50 years and older were enrolled and did the questionnaire, physical and ophthalmological examinations. Multicolor OCT was used for high-resolution imaging of central retina in both eyes. Stata/SE 15.1 software was used for statistic analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify associated factors for high myopia and the ROC curve analysis was used to verify the credibility.A total of 8173 residents were finally included in this study. The prevalence of VRI was 8.99% (95%CI: 8.37-9.61%), including 93.61% (95%CI: 91.84-95.37%) with ERM, 14.56% (95%CI: 12.01-17.11%) with any type of macular hole (MH) in at least one eye, and 2.45% (95%CI: 1.33-3.57%) with vitreoretinal traction (VRT). ERM was the most common type of VRI. Multiple logistic regression showed urban residency and coastal location were independently associated with VRI.The prevalence of VRI was high among Chinese adults, and ERM was the most common type of VRI. VRI was associated with urban residency and coastal location. This study provided the population-based data on the prevalence of VRI disorders in the Chinese elderly and filled in the global data. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Residents aged 50 years and older were enrolled and did the questionnaire, physical and ophthalmological examinations. Multicolor OCT was used for high-resolution imaging of central retina in both eyes. Stata/SE 15.1 software was used for statistic analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify associated factors for high myopia and the ROC curve analysis was used to verify the credibility.A total of 8173 residents were finally included in this study. The prevalence of VRI was 8.99% (95%CI: 8.37-9.61%), including 93.61% (95%CI: 91.84-95.37%) with ERM, 14.56% (95%CI: 12.01-17.11%) with any type of macular hole (MH) in at least one eye, and 2.45% (95%CI: 1.33-3.57%) with vitreoretinal traction (VRT). ERM was the most common type of VRI. Multiple logistic regression showed urban residency and coastal location were independently associated with VRI.The prevalence of VRI was high among Chinese adults, and ERM was the most common type of VRI. VRI was associated with urban residency and coastal location. This study provided the population-based data on the prevalence of VRI disorders in the Chinese elderly and filled in the global data.The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Residents aged 50 years and older were enrolled and did the questionnaire, physical and ophthalmological examinations. Multicolor OCT was used for high-resolution imaging of central retina in both eyes. Stata/SE 15.1 software was used for statistic analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify associated factors for high myopia and the ROC curve analysis was used to verify the credibility.A total of 8173 residents were finally included in this study. The prevalence of VRI was 8.99% (95%CI: 8.37-9.61%), including 93.61% (95%CI: 91.84-95.37%) with ERM, 14.56% (95%CI: 12.01-17.11%) with any type of macular hole (MH) in at least one eye, and 2.45% (95%CI: 1.33-3.57%) with vitreoretinal traction (VRT). ERM was the most common type of VRI. Multiple logistic regression showed urban residency and coastal location were independently associated with VRI.The prevalence of VRI was high among Chinese adults, and ERM was the most common type of VRI. VRI was associated with urban residency and coastal location. This study provided the population-based data on the prevalence of VRI disorders in the Chinese elderly and filled in the global data. Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years and older in Fujian Eye Study.The Fujian Eye Study is a population-based cross-sectional eye study in Fujian province, Southeast China. Residents aged 50 years and older were enrolled and did the questionnaire, physical and ophthalmological examinations. Multicolor OCT was used for high-resolution imaging of central retina in both eyes. Stata/SE 15.1 software was used for statistic analysis, a multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify associated factors for high myopia and the ROC curve analysis was used to verify the credibility.A total of 8173 residents were finally included in this study. The prevalence of VRI was 8.99% (95%CI: 8.37–9.61%), including 93.61% (95%CI: 91.84–95.37%) with ERM, 14.56% (95%CI: 12.01–17.11%) with any type of macular hole (MH) in at least one eye, and 2.45% (95%CI: 1.33–3.57%) with vitreoretinal traction (VRT). ERM was the most common type of VRI. Multiple logistic regression showed urban residency and coastal location were independently associated with VRI.The prevalence of VRI was high among Chinese adults, and ERM was the most common type of VRI. VRI was associated with urban residency and coastal location. This study provided the population-based data on the prevalence of VRI disorders in the Chinese elderly and filled in the global data.
ArticleNumber	28174
Author	Luo, Xiangdong Zhang, Mingqin Li, Yang Li, Xiaoxin Hu, Qinrui Wang, Bin
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Yang surname: Li fullname: Li, Yang organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Translational Medicine Institute of Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University – sequence: 2 givenname: Bin surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Bin organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Corneal & Ocular Surface Diseases, Xiamen Municipal Key Laboratory of Corneal & Ocular Surface Diseases, Translational Medicine Institute of Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University – sequence: 3 givenname: Xiangdong surname: Luo fullname: Luo, Xiangdong organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases – sequence: 4 givenname: Mingqin surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Mingqin organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases – sequence: 5 givenname: Qinrui surname: Hu fullname: Hu, Qinrui email: huqinrui145@sina.com organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Translational Medicine Institute of Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University Xiamen Eye Center – sequence: 6 givenname: Xiaoxin surname: Li fullname: Li, Xiaoxin email: drlixiaoxin@163.com organization: School of Medicine, Eye Institute and Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Translational Medicine Institute of Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University, Department of Ophthalmology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Xiamen University Xiamen Eye Center, Peking University People’s Hospital
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Snippet	The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged 50 years... Abstract The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, associations and ROC prediction of vitreoretinal interface disorders (VRI) among residents aged...
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SubjectTerms	692/499 692/699/3161/3175 692/700/459 Age Aged Aged, 80 and over Blood pressure China - epidemiology Cross-sectional eye study Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes East Asian People Education Epidemiology Eye Eye protection Female Females Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Hyperlipidemia Hypertension Male Middle Aged Middle schools multidisciplinary Myopia Photography Population studies Prevalence Regression analysis Related factor Retina - diagnostic imaging Retina - pathology Retinal Diseases - diagnostic imaging Retinal Diseases - epidemiology Risk Factors ROC prediction Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sociodemographics Tomography Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods Urbanization Vitreoretinal interface disorder
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Title	Prevalence and associated factors of vitreoretinal interface disorders using multicolour OCT among Chinese population in Fujian eye study
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