APA (7th ed.) Citation

Shi, P., Tang, M., Wang, Q., & Ma, X. (2025). Optimization of TCN-BiLSTM for dissolved oxygen prediction based on improved sparrow search algorithm. Scientific reports, 15(1), 30790-18. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15674-6

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Shi, Pei, Mingjie Tang, Quan Wang, and Xiaofei Ma. "Optimization of TCN-BiLSTM for Dissolved Oxygen Prediction Based on Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm." Scientific Reports 15, no. 1 (2025): 30790-18. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15674-6.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Shi, Pei, et al. "Optimization of TCN-BiLSTM for Dissolved Oxygen Prediction Based on Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm." Scientific Reports, vol. 15, no. 1, 2025, pp. 30790-18, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15674-6.