Comparisons of Subgingival Microbial Profiles of Refractory Periodontitis, Severe Periodontitis, and Periodontal Health Using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray

Background: This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM). Methods: At baseline, subging...

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Vydáno v:Journal of periodontology (1970) Ročník 80; číslo 9; s. 1421 - 1432
Hlavní autoři: Colombo, Ana Paula V., Boches, Susan K., Cotton, Sean L., Goodson, J. Max, Kent, Ralph, Haffajee, Anne D., Socransky, Sigmund S., Hasturk, Hatice, Van Dyke, Thomas E., Dewhirst, Floyd, Paster, Bruce J.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Chicago, IL American Academy of Periodontology 01.09.2009
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ISSN:0022-3492, 1943-3670
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Abstract Background: This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM). Methods: At baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal‐Wallis and χ2 tests. Results: More species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens, as well as unusual species (Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G‐1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) (P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa, and Streptococcus sanguinis (P <0.05). Conclusion: As determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.
AbstractList This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM).BACKGROUNDThis study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM).At baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal-Wallis and chi(2) tests.METHODSAt baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal-Wallis and chi(2) tests.More species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens, as well as unusual species (Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G-1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) (P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa, and Streptococcus sanguinis (P <0.05).RESULTSMore species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens, as well as unusual species (Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G-1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) (P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa, and Streptococcus sanguinis (P <0.05).As determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.CONCLUSIONAs determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.
Background: This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM). Methods: At baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal‐Wallis and χ 2 tests. Results: More species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros ), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis ), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens , as well as unusual species ( Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus , TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G‐1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) ( P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa , and Streptococcus sanguinis ( P <0.05). Conclusion: As determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.
This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM). At baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL >or=2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal-Wallis and chi(2) tests. More species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens, as well as unusual species (Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G-1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) (P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa, and Streptococcus sanguinis (P <0.05). As determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.
Background: This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good responders) or periodontal health (PH) using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray (HOMIM). Methods: At baseline, subgingival plaque samples were taken from 47 subjects with periodontitis and 20 individuals with PH and analyzed for the presence of 300 species by HOMIM. The subjects with periodontitis were classified as having RP (n = 17) based on mean attachment loss (AL) and/or more than three sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after scaling and root planing, surgery, and systemically administered amoxicillin and metronidazole or as GRs (n = 30) based on mean attachment gain and no sites with AL ≥2.5 mm after treatment. Significant differences in taxa among the groups were sought using the Kruskal‐Wallis and χ2 tests. Results: More species were detected in patients with disease (GR or RP) than in those without disease (PH). Subjects with RP were distinguished from GRs or those with PH by a significantly higher frequency of putative periodontal pathogens, such as Parvimonas micra (previously Peptostreptococcus micros or Micromonas micros), Campylobacter gracilis, Eubacterium nodatum, Selenomonas noxia, Tannerella forsythia (previously T. forsythensis), Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella spp., Treponema spp., and Eikenella corrodens, as well as unusual species (Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus, TM7 spp. oral taxon [OT] 346/356, Bacteroidetes sp. OT 272/274, Solobacterium moorei, Desulfobulbus sp. OT 041, Brevundimonas diminuta, Sphaerocytophaga sp. OT 337, Shuttleworthia satelles, Filifactor alocis, Dialister invisus/pneumosintes, Granulicatella adiacens, Mogibacterium timidum, Veillonella atypica, Mycoplasma salivarium, Synergistes sp. cluster II, and Acidaminococcaceae [G‐1] sp. OT 132/150/155/148/135) (P <0.05). Species that were more prevalent in subjects with PH than in patients with periodontitis included Actinomyces sp. OT 170, Actinomyces spp. cluster I, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Cardiobacterium hominis, Haemophilus parainfluenzae, Lautropia mirabilis, Propionibacterium propionicum, Rothia dentocariosa/mucilaginosa, and Streptococcus sanguinis (P <0.05). Conclusion: As determined by HOMIM, patients with RP presented a distinct microbial profile compared to patients in the GR and PH groups.
Author Paster, Bruce J.
Socransky, Sigmund S.
Boches, Susan K.
Kent, Ralph
Cotton, Sean L.
Dewhirst, Floyd
Hasturk, Hatice
Van Dyke, Thomas E.
Haffajee, Anne D.
Goodson, J. Max
Colombo, Ana Paula V.
AuthorAffiliation Adjunct Professor, Department of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Department of Molecular Genetics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
Department of Periodontology and Oral Biology, Boston University, Goldman School of Dental Medicine
Department of Clinical Research, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
Department of Biostatistics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Clinical Research, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
– name: Department of Periodontology, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
– name: Adjunct Professor, Department of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
– name: Department of Biostatistics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
– name: Department of Periodontology and Oral Biology, Boston University, Goldman School of Dental Medicine
– name: Department of Molecular Genetics, The Forsyth Institute, Boston, MA
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Ana Paula V.
  surname: Colombo
  fullname: Colombo, Ana Paula V.
  email: apcolombo@micro.ufrj.br
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Susan K.
  surname: Boches
  fullname: Boches, Susan K.
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Sean L.
  surname: Cotton
  fullname: Cotton, Sean L.
– sequence: 4
  givenname: J. Max
  surname: Goodson
  fullname: Goodson, J. Max
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Ralph
  surname: Kent
  fullname: Kent, Ralph
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Anne D.
  surname: Haffajee
  fullname: Haffajee, Anne D.
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Sigmund S.
  surname: Socransky
  fullname: Socransky, Sigmund S.
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Hatice
  surname: Hasturk
  fullname: Hasturk, Hatice
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Thomas E.
  surname: Van Dyke
  fullname: Van Dyke, Thomas E.
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Floyd
  surname: Dewhirst
  fullname: Dewhirst, Floyd
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Bruce J.
  surname: Paster
  fullname: Paster, Bruce J.
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Issue 9
Keywords Human
Stomatology
Health
therapy
Oral administration
Identification
Dentistry
subgingival
Profile
Refractory
Periodontal disease
Treatment
Periodontitis
Pathogen
Comparative study
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Snippet Background: This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis...
This study compared the subgingival microbiota of subjects with refractory periodontitis (RP) to those in subjects with treatable periodontitis (GRs = good...
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StartPage 1421
SubjectTerms Adult
Amoxicillin - therapeutic use
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Bacteria - classification
Bacteroides - classification
Bacteroidetes - classification
Biological and medical sciences
Campylobacter - classification
Chronic Periodontitis - microbiology
Chronic Periodontitis - therapy
Dental Plaque - microbiology
Dental Scaling
Eikenella corrodens - classification
Eubacterium - classification
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Gram-Negative Bacteria - classification
Gram-Positive Bacteria - classification
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Metronidazole - therapeutic use
Microarray Analysis
Middle Aged
Non tumoral diseases
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Pathogen
Peptostreptococcus - classification
periodontitis
Periodontitis - microbiology
Periodontitis - therapy
Periodontium - microbiology
Porphyromonas gingivalis - classification
Prevotella - classification
Proteobacteria - classification
Root Planing
Selenomonas - classification
subgingival
therapy
Treponema - classification
Title Comparisons of Subgingival Microbial Profiles of Refractory Periodontitis, Severe Periodontitis, and Periodontal Health Using the Human Oral Microbe Identification Microarray
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1902%2Fjop.2009.090185
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19722792
https://www.proquest.com/docview/734035889
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3627366
Volume 80
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