Effect of intracameral air injection during Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation on hypertensive phase

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 20...

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Vydáno v:	Scientific reports Ročník 15; číslo 1; s. 2738 - 8
Hlavní autoři:	Kim, Sunghyun, Kwon, Yoonsung, Lee, Jong Yeon
Médium:	Journal Article
Jazyk:	angličtina
Vydáno:	London Nature Publishing Group UK 21.01.2025 Nature Publishing Group Nature Portfolio
Témata:	692/699/3161/3169/3170 692/699/3161/3172 Aged Ahmed glaucoma valve Air Female Glaucoma Glaucoma - physiopathology Glaucoma - surgery Glaucoma drainage implant Glaucoma Drainage Implants - adverse effects Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Hypertension Hypertensive phase Injection Intracameral air injection Intraocular Pressure Male Middle Aged multidisciplinary Ocular Hypertension - etiology Ocular Hypertension - prevention & control Regression analysis Retrospective Studies Science Science (multidisciplinary) Surgery Surgical outcomes Glaucoma Intracameral air injection Glaucoma drainage implant Ahmed glaucoma valve Hypertensive phase
ISSN:	2045-2322, 2045-2322
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Abstract	The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group ( p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP.
AbstractList	The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group (p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group (p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP.The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group (p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group ( p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP. Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who received intracameral air injection and those who did not. A total of 78 patients who underwent AGV surgery between January 1, 2016 and June 30, 2023 were included in this retrospective study. HP was defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than 21 mmHg within the first 6 postoperative months. Among baseline characteristics, except for neovascular glaucoma and baseline IOP, there were no differences between the air injection and control groups. In the air injection group, the rate of HP was 19%, which was significantly lower than 49.1% in the control group (p = 0.017). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, baseline IOP had a significant positive correlation (OR: 1.120, p = 0.026), while age and intracameral air injection had a significant negative correlation with the incidence of HP (OR: 0.938, p = 0.028, OR: 0.142, p = 0.029). Postoperative IOP at 1 year and surgical success rates were not different between the two groups. Intracameral air injection during AGV surgery can significantly reduce the risk of HP. Intracameral air injection can be a simple procedure in AGV surgery for reducing HP.
ArticleNumber	2738
Author	Kim, Sunghyun Lee, Jong Yeon Kwon, Yoonsung
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Sunghyun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Sunghyun organization: Onnuri Eye Hospital – sequence: 2 givenname: Yoonsung surname: Kwon fullname: Kwon, Yoonsung organization: Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine Gil Medical Center, Gachon University – sequence: 3 givenname: Jong Yeon surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jong Yeon email: jongyeonlee@gmail.com organization: Horang-i Eye Clinic
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Cites_doi	10.1097/IJG.0000000000002215 10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1406 10.2147/OPTH.S166244 10.1097/IJG.0000000000000249 10.1016/j.ajo.2022.11.012 10.1167/iovs.10-5216 10.3341/kjo.2017.0102 10.4103/IJO.IJO_2541_22 10.1007/s10792-022-02371-w 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)91049-1 10.1016/j.ogla.2024.03.006 10.1097/MD.0000000000009092 10.1007/s10792-021-01691-7 10.2353/ajpath.2010.090914 10.1016/j.ajo.2022.02.027 10.1089/jop.2010.0100 10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181ca7f7f 10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30227-4 10.1586/17434440.3.4.509 10.1007/s10792-017-0654-8 10.1097/MD.0000000000008350 10.1007/s10792-021-02009-3 10.1080/09273940802409969 10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00574-8 10.1097/IJG.0000000000000318 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)01119-9 10.1016/j.survophthal.2018.10.008 10.1371/journal.pone.0187533 10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00630-5 10.1111/ceo.13191 10.1016/j.ogla.2020.10.004 10.1167/iovs.13-12274 10.1016/S0161-6420(03)00803-0 10.1016/j.ajo.2008.04.008 10.1111/aos.12916
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Snippet	The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients who... Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate the difference in the incidence of the hypertensive phase (HP) between Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) patients...
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SubjectTerms	692/699/3161/3169/3170 692/699/3161/3172 Aged Ahmed glaucoma valve Air Female Glaucoma Glaucoma - physiopathology Glaucoma - surgery Glaucoma drainage implant Glaucoma Drainage Implants - adverse effects Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Hypertension Hypertensive phase Injection Intracameral air injection Intraocular Pressure Male Middle Aged multidisciplinary Ocular Hypertension - etiology Ocular Hypertension - prevention & control Regression analysis Retrospective Studies Science Science (multidisciplinary) Surgery Surgical outcomes
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Title	Effect of intracameral air injection during Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation on hypertensive phase
URI	https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-025-87222-1 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39838033 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3157763295 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3158095377 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11750955 https://doaj.org/article/87f10efe2ed0446a8c6c1b7f65fea15a
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