Raising awareness of sex and gender bias in artificial intelligence and health
Historically, biomedical research has been led by and focused on men. The recent introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in this area has further proven this practice to be discriminatory for other sexes and genders, more noticeably for women. To move towards a fair AI development, it is essent...
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| Published in: | Frontiers in Global Women's Health Vol. 4; p. 970312 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media SA
06.09.2023
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| ISSN: | 2673-5059, 2673-5059 |
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| Abstract | Historically, biomedical research has been led by and focused on men. The recent introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in this area has further proven this practice to be discriminatory for other sexes and genders, more noticeably for women. To move towards a fair AI development, it is essential to include sex and gender diversity both in research practices and in the workplace. In this context, the Bioinfo4women (B4W) program of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (i) promotes the participation of women scientists by improving their visibility, (ii) fosters international collaborations between institutions and programs and (iii) advances research on sex and gender bias in AI and health. In this article, we discuss methodology and results of a series of conferences, titled “Sex and Gender Bias in Artificial Intelligence and Health, organized by B4W and La Caixa Foundation from March to June 2021 in Barcelona, Spain. The series consisted of nine hybrid events, composed of keynote sessions and seminars open to the general audience, and two working groups with invited experts from different professional backgrounds (academic fields such as biology, engineering, and sociology, as well as NGOs, journalists, lawyers, policymakers, industry). Based on this awareness-raising action, we distilled key recommendations to facilitate the inclusion of sex and gender perspective into public policies, educational programs, industry, and biomedical research, among other sectors, and help overcome sex and gender biases in AI and health. |
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| AbstractList | Historically, biomedical research has been led by and focused on men. The recent introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in this area has further proven this practice to be discriminatory for other sexes and genders, more noticeably for women. To move towards a fair AI development, it is essential to include sex and gender diversity both in research practices and in the workplace. In this context, the Bioinfo4women (B4W) program of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (i) promotes the participation of women scientists by improving their visibility, (ii) fosters international collaborations between institutions and programs and (iii) advances research on sex and gender bias in AI and health. In this article, we discuss methodology and results of a series of conferences, titled “Sex and Gender Bias in Artificial Intelligence and Health, organized by B4W and La Caixa Foundation from March to June 2021 in Barcelona, Spain. The series consisted of nine hybrid events, composed of keynote sessions and seminars open to the general audience, and two working groups with invited experts from different professional backgrounds (academic fields such as biology, engineering, and sociology, as well as NGOs, journalists, lawyers, policymakers, industry). Based on this awareness-raising action, we distilled key recommendations to facilitate the inclusion of sex and gender perspective into public policies, educational programs, industry, and biomedical research, among other sectors, and help overcome sex and gender biases in AI and health. Historically, biomedical research has been led by and focused on men. The recent introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in this area has further proven this practice to be discriminatory for other sexes and genders, more noticeably for women. To move towards a fair AI development, it is essential to include sex and gender diversity both in research practices and in the workplace. In this context, the Bioinfo4women (B4W) program of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (i) promotes the participation of women scientists by improving their visibility, (ii) fosters international collaborations between institutions and programs and (iii) advances research on sex and gender bias in AI and health. In this article, we discuss methodology and results of a series of conferences, titled “Sex and Gender Bias in Artificial Intelligence and Health, organized by B4W and La Caixa Foundation from March to June 2021 in Barcelona, Spain. The series consisted of nine hybrid events, composed of keynote sessions and seminars open to the general audience, and two working groups with invited experts from different professional backgrounds (academic fields such as biology, engineering, and sociology, as well as NGOs, journalists, lawyers, policymakers, industry). Based on this awareness-raising action, we distilled key recommendations to facilitate the inclusion of sex and gender perspective into public policies, educational programs, industry, and biomedical research, among other sectors, and help overcome sex and gender biases in AI and health.Historically, biomedical research has been led by and focused on men. The recent introduction of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in this area has further proven this practice to be discriminatory for other sexes and genders, more noticeably for women. To move towards a fair AI development, it is essential to include sex and gender diversity both in research practices and in the workplace. In this context, the Bioinfo4women (B4W) program of the Barcelona Supercomputing Center (i) promotes the participation of women scientists by improving their visibility, (ii) fosters international collaborations between institutions and programs and (iii) advances research on sex and gender bias in AI and health. In this article, we discuss methodology and results of a series of conferences, titled “Sex and Gender Bias in Artificial Intelligence and Health, organized by B4W and La Caixa Foundation from March to June 2021 in Barcelona, Spain. The series consisted of nine hybrid events, composed of keynote sessions and seminars open to the general audience, and two working groups with invited experts from different professional backgrounds (academic fields such as biology, engineering, and sociology, as well as NGOs, journalists, lawyers, policymakers, industry). Based on this awareness-raising action, we distilled key recommendations to facilitate the inclusion of sex and gender perspective into public policies, educational programs, industry, and biomedical research, among other sectors, and help overcome sex and gender biases in AI and health. |
| Author | Buslón, Nataly Catuara-Solarz, Silvina Cortés, Atia Rementeria, Maria José Cirillo, Davide |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 Women’s Brain Project, Guntershausen , Switzerland 1 Life Sciences Department , Barcelona Supercomputing Center , Barcelona , Spain |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37746321$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1038/s41591-021-01614-0 10.1038/s41591-021-01597-y 10.1172/JCI142029 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30986-9 10.1016/j.neuron.2021.12.008 10.1038/s41572-021-00316-8 10.1038/s42254-022-00518-3 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14509 10.1016/j.respol.2018.02.009 10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100553 10.3390/e23010018 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005134 10.1186/s12909-019-1528-8 10.48550/arXiv.2011.12919 10.1038/s41590-020-0618-4 10.1038/s41746-020-0288-5 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010731 10.1038/s43856-021-00028-w 10.3233/SHTI190213 10.48550/arXiv.2010.03986 10.1007/s43681-021-00069-w 10.1038/s41746-021-00549-7 10.1186/s13063-022-06316-7 10.1371/journal.pbio.2004956 10.1038/s43588-020-00013-8 10.1038/s41591-018-0300-7 10.1016/j.patter.2022.100449 10.1016/j.tins.2021.03.004 10.1038/d41586-022-04504-8 10.1038/s41551-022-00898-y 10.1179/030801811X13013181961518 10.1007/978-981-19-7408-3_4 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31561-0 |
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| Copyright | 2023 Buslón, Cortés, Catuara-Solarz, Cirillo and Rementeria. 2023. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2023 Buslón, Cortés, Catuara-Solarz, Cirillo and Rementeria. 2023 Buslón, Cortés, Catuara-Solarz, Cirillo and Rementeria |
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| Keywords | gender policies AI gender bias health bias in science |
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| License | 2023 Buslón, Cortés, Catuara-Solarz, Cirillo and Rementeria. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
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| SubjectTerms | Artificial intelligence Bias bias in science gender bias gender policies Global Women's Health health Precision medicine Seminars Womens health Workshops |
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| Title | Raising awareness of sex and gender bias in artificial intelligence and health |
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