Planning the Ideal Refugee Camp? A Critical Interrogation of Recent Planning Innovations in Jordan and Germany
With the increase of refugee movements since 2014 in Europe and the Near East, the debate of how to plan appropriate shelters and emergency accommodation has gained a new momentum. Established techno-managerial approaches have been criticised as inappropriate and the professional community of planne...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Urban planning Jg. 3; H. 4; S. 64 - 78 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lisbon
Cogitatio Press
01.01.2018
Cogitatio |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 2183-7635, 2183-7635 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | With the increase of refugee movements since 2014 in Europe and the Near East, the debate of how to plan appropriate shelters and emergency accommodation has gained a new momentum. Established techno-managerial approaches have been criticised as inappropriate and the professional community of planners and architects was increasingly drawn into debates for alternative solutions. This article traces the “innovations” that promise better, more effective, and more humane emergency shelters using the examples of the “Tempohomes” in Berlin as well as the Jordanian refugee camps of Zaatari and Azraq. In both cases, planners were employed to address the ambivalent reality of protracted refugee camps and include “lessons” from failures of earlier solutions. While the article acknowledges the genuine attempt of planners to engage with the more complex needs and expectations of refugees, a careful look at the results of the planning for better camps reveals ambivalent outcomes. As camps acquire a new visual appearance, closer to housing, which mixes shelter design with social spaces and services as essential parts of the camp; these “innovations” bear the danger of paternalistic planning and aestheticisation, camouflaging control under what seems to be well-intended and sensitive planning. The article focuses on refugees’ agency expressed in critical camp studies to interrogate the planning results. While recent critical refugee studies have demanded recognition of refugees as urban actors which should be included in the co-production of the spatial reality of refugee accommodations, new planning approaches tend to result in a shrinking of spaces of self-determination and self-provisioning of refugees. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | With the increase of refugee movements since 2014 in Europe and the Near East, the debate of how to plan appropriate shelters and emergency accommodation has gained a new momentum. Established techno-managerial approaches have been criticised as inappropriate and the professional community of planners and architects was increasingly drawn into debates for alternative solutions. This article traces the “innovations” that promise better, more effective, and more humane emergency shelters using the examples of the “Tempohomes” in Berlin as well as the Jordanian refugee camps of Zaatari and Azraq. In both cases, planners were employed to address the ambivalent reality of protracted refugee camps and include “lessons” from failures of earlier solutions. While the article acknowledges the genuine attempt of planners to engage with the more complex needs and expectations of refugees, a careful look at the results of the planning for better camps reveals ambivalent outcomes. As camps acquire a new visual appearance, closer to housing, which mixes shelter design with social spaces and services as essential parts of the camp; these “innovations” bear the danger of paternalistic planning and aestheticisation, camouflaging control under what seems to be well-intended and sensitive planning. The article focuses on refugees’ agency expressed in critical camp studies to interrogate the planning results. While recent critical refugee studies have demanded recognition of refugees as urban actors which should be included in the co-production of the spatial reality of refugee accommodations, new planning approaches tend to result in a shrinking of spaces of self-determination and self-provisioning of refugees. |
| Author | Misselwitz, Philipp Steigemann, Anna Dalal, Ayham Darweesh, Amer |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ayham orcidid: 0000-0003-3726-3827 surname: Dalal fullname: Dalal, Ayham – sequence: 2 givenname: Amer surname: Darweesh fullname: Darweesh, Amer – sequence: 3 givenname: Philipp surname: Misselwitz fullname: Misselwitz, Philipp – sequence: 4 givenname: Anna surname: Steigemann fullname: Steigemann, Anna |
| BackLink | https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/60862$$DView record in SSOAR (Social Science Open Access Repository) |
| BookMark | eNp1kd2L1DAUxYOs4Druo-8Bn7vmu-2TLIOulQVF9Dncprdjhk5Sk3Zh_3szMzKK4FNO7j35wcl5Sa5CDEjIa85ueW2UfrvOt4_Sq3IT5hm5FryRVW2kvvpLvyA3Oe8ZY7ypjanlNQlfJgjBhx1dfiDtBoSJfsVx3SHSLRzmd_SObpNfvCuLLiyYUtzB4mOgcSxOh2GhF0YXQnw8bTP1gX6KaYBAIQz0HtMBwtMr8nyEKePN73NDvn94_237sXr4fN9t7x4qp1q-VEY64VjRuh2UMRwAtOBKq9HJEYQsmvWuR-GkHDl3GhuHDTgtxqHX6OSGdGfuEGFv5-QPkJ5sBG9Pg5h2FlIJNaFV2tTt0HMhRK8QChdkbQYY0fWtYm1hvTmzco6QLrAhuvVQ0lvDGiP-uOYUf66YF7uPawolpBWSsZqbYwsbUp1dLsWcE44XHGf21KNdZ3vs0R57LH75j9_55fTBSwI__efVL9A-pJM |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_13629395_2021_1922969 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_polgeo_2023_103035 crossref_primary_10_1080_02673037_2020_1782850 crossref_primary_10_3390_urbansci9040133 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijdrr_2024_104557 crossref_primary_10_1080_17535069_2024_2372488 crossref_primary_10_1080_2325548X_2025_2527832 crossref_primary_10_1177_0011392120927755 crossref_primary_10_1080_15562948_2024_2385998 crossref_primary_10_1177_00139165221084726 crossref_primary_10_1080_00141844_2025_2465528 crossref_primary_10_3390_land11050738 crossref_primary_10_1111_anti_12680 crossref_primary_10_1386_tjtm_00065_1 crossref_primary_10_1080_17452007_2022_2125359 crossref_primary_10_3917_rmi_211_0140 crossref_primary_10_1061_JUPDDM_UPENG_4311 crossref_primary_10_17645_up_v8i4_7080 crossref_primary_10_1080_22054952_2020_1793612 crossref_primary_10_3390_su16209127 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_wdp_2025_100714 crossref_primary_10_1080_07352166_2020_1782226 crossref_primary_10_1680_jurdp_22_00068 crossref_primary_10_1108_ECAM_10_2024_1311 crossref_primary_10_1080_21622671_2020_1860812 crossref_primary_10_3390_su16062294 crossref_primary_10_1111_1468_2427_13296 crossref_primary_10_2478_he_2024_0027 crossref_primary_10_1177_0042098021997009 crossref_primary_10_1108_ARCH_07_2021_0205 crossref_primary_10_3390_rel11080423 crossref_primary_10_1080_09613218_2019_1691489 crossref_primary_10_1111_1468_2427_12867 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2018. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2018. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 0-V 3V. 7TQ 7U3 7XB 88J 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ALSLI AZQEC BENPR BHHNA CCPQU DHY DON DPSOV DWQXO GNUQQ KC- M2L M2R PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL POGQB PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PRQQA Q9U RS5 DOA |
| DOI | 10.17645/up.v3i4.1726 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection【Remote access available】 ProQuest Central (Corporate) PAIS Index Social Services Abstracts ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Social Science Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Sociological Abstracts ProQuest One PAIS International PAIS International (Ovid) Politics Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Politics Collection Political Science Database Social Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest Central Basic SSOAR (Social Science Open Access Repository) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Social Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College Politics Collection Sociology & Social Sciences Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Korea Social Services Abstracts ProQuest Central (New) Social Science Premium Collection ProQuest Political Science ProQuest One Social Sciences ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Social Science Journals ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition PAIS International Sociological Abstracts ProQuest Politics Collection ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Sociology & Social History |
| EISSN | 2183-7635 |
| EndPage | 78 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_45679db1222b4ea0bca376dafecb9409 oai:gesis.izsoz.de:document/60862 10_17645_up_v3i4_1726 |
| Genre | Zeitschriftenartikel |
| GeographicLocations | Germany |
| GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Germany |
| GroupedDBID | 0-V 2XV 5VS AAFWJ AAYXX ABUWG ADBBV AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALSLI ARALO AZQEC BCNDV BENPR BPHCQ CCPQU CITATION DPSOV DWQXO GNUQQ GROUPED_DOAJ IAO IEA ITC KC- M2L M2R M~E OK1 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PRQQA 3V. 7TQ 7U3 7XB 8FK BHHNA DHY DON PKEHL POGQB PQEST PQUKI PRINS Q9U ABDBF IPNFZ PUEGO RIG RS5 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c491t-63c2c0c4959d4661aaa521454fc3fa232140bcbe2c33f11c5e8ce8ac52fdb5ec3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 42 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000454089400002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 2183-7635 |
| IngestDate | Tue Oct 14 19:02:37 EDT 2025 Wed Aug 27 07:02:52 EDT 2025 Sun Nov 09 12:52:55 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 05:28:53 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 21:27:05 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 4 |
| IssueTitle | European Cities Planning for Asylum |
| Language | English |
| License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c491t-63c2c0c4959d4661aaa521454fc3fa232140bcbe2c33f11c5e8ce8ac52fdb5ec3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-3726-3827 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/45679db1222b4ea0bca376dafecb9409 |
| PQID | 2300716218 |
| PQPubID | 2043484 |
| PageCount | 15 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_45679db1222b4ea0bca376dafecb9409 ssoar_primary_document_60862 proquest_journals_2300716218 crossref_primary_10_17645_up_v3i4_1726 crossref_citationtrail_10_17645_up_v3i4_1726 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2018-01-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2018 text: 2018-01-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | Lisbon |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Lisbon |
| PublicationTitle | Urban planning |
| PublicationYear | 2018 |
| Publisher | Cogitatio Press Cogitatio |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Cogitatio Press – name: Cogitatio |
| SSID | ssj0001876673 |
| Score | 2.2399914 |
| Snippet | With the increase of refugee movements since 2014 in Europe and the Near East, the debate of how to plan appropriate shelters and emergency accommodation has... |
| SourceID | doaj ssoar proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database |
| StartPage | 64 |
| SubjectTerms | agency Alternative approaches Ambivalence Architects asylum control Debates design Flüchtling Housing Inappropriateness innovation Innovations migration Planners Planning Refugee camps Refugees Self determination Sheltered accommodation Shelters Social services urban planning |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Jb9QwGLVghgMXdsS0BfmAeiI08ZLlVLWohXIYVRVIvVleRyOhZMhMKvXf9_sSJy0HuHDL4qzPy_Nn-z1CPgLl5jzzPuGpyxNhtE9KwWzCBDeycp5lWvdmE8VyWV5fV5cx4LaN0yrHOrGvqF1jMUZ-BFQ5RbWjrDze_E7QNQpHV6OFxmMyR6UyMSPz07Pl5dV9lAUKe17wKK5Z5EIedZvPN3wtYA8FFR40Rr1m_x9Ecw5_SLcP2pvz5__7pi_Is8g06cmQNV6SR75-RfamBSr0kA5Lc-mgFHL7mtSjgxEFVkgvHHBIeuVDt_Ke4hjFMT2hozUC7UOJbbPqkaVNgJQ40ZNO97iY_Fa3dF3T79DL1TXVtaNfsTWob9-Qn-dnP758S6IfQ2JFle2SnFtmU9gGEAW061priULnIlgeNEPLo9RY45nlPGSZlb60vtRWsuCM9Ja_JbO6qf07Ql2Q1sqqEtYBhRDacGlMUYVMsDQ4Fhbk0wiMslGsHD0zfinstCCOqtsoxFEhjgtyOCXfDCodf0t4iihPiVBcuz_QtCsVy6oCTllUzmRAnYzwGr5JQzXsdPDWVNAfXpCDEXgVS_xW3aMOp_t8Mz0EMkbXeybn2H_c-_fV--QpcLJyiPIckNmu7fx78sTe7Nbb9kPM33doIge3 priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | Planning the Ideal Refugee Camp? A Critical Interrogation of Recent Planning Innovations in Jordan and Germany |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2300716218 https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/handle/document/60862 https://doaj.org/article/45679db1222b4ea0bca376dafecb9409 |
| Volume | 3 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000454089400002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Political Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: M2L dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/politicalscience providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Social Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2183-7635 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001876673 issn: 2183-7635 databaseCode: M2R dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/socscijournals providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1La9wwEBYl20MvJX3RTdIwh5BT3diS_DqVpCTNlmZZQgvpSUgjKSwE77K7DuTfdyR7zfZQeunF2PJgi5mRZ0aWvo-xE0q5hcicS0Rqi0Qa7ZJKcky4FCavreOZ1pFsopxOq7u7erZD9RXWhHXwwJ3izijAl7U1GcUxI51ODWoaE1Z7h6aW3dY9ynp2iqk4u0KDvChFD6pZFjI_a5efHsVc0lUAUtgJQhGr_48Ec0Sa0audOHO1z172CSKcdx17xZ655jU7GPaVwCl0O2qhA_h4esOaLfEQUDIHE0upH9w63947B-HXwmc4hy2jAcQZwNXiPhoEFp4kw_pMGJ4xGWhS1zBv4BsVp7oB3Vj4Gj7izdNb9vPq8seX66SnUUhQ1tkmKQRyTOmcdC8pHGut84BPLj0Kr3lgKiKtGsdRCJ9lmLsKXaUx596a3KF4x_aaRePeM7A-R8zrWqKlyC-1EbkxZe0zyVNvuR-zj1u9KuwxxgPVxYMKtUYwg2qXKphBBTOM2ekgvuzANf4meBGMNAgFTOzYQJ6iek9R__KUMTvamlj1A3WtqAJLA4hWVtHtaPbhJXaBbaQ6LkLZd_A_unDIXlDCVXVTOEdsb7Nq3Qf2HB838_XqmI0uLqez2-PoynS84d_jkVpGs8nN7NdvTwX-VA |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V3JbtRAEG2FBAku7IgJAfoAOWFid7e3A4rCEjIkGaEoSLk1vY5GiuyJZxw0P8U3UuUt4QC3HLh56bHd9puqV233e4S8BsrNeeRcwEObBEIrF2SCmYAJruPcOhYp1ZhNpJNJdnaWf1sjv_q5MPhZZR8Tm0BtS4Nj5DtAlUNUO4qy3flFgK5R-Ha1t9BoYXHoVj-hZFu8H3-C5_uGsf3Ppx8Pgs5VIDAij5ZBwg0zISzDpQjITkqpGOW6hTfcK4bGPaE22jHDuY8iE7vMuEyZmHmrY2c4HPcW2RBQCaFW_zE7uRrTgdCSpLyT8kwTEe_U83eXfCZgDeUbrqW-xiHgD1q7Ac9DVdey2_79_-2-PCD3Oh5N91rgPyRrrnhENofpN3SbthOPaauDsnpMit6fiQLnpWMLDJmeOF9PnaP4BmaX7tHe-IE2A6VVOW1wS0sPLfEzVjocYzy4yS7orKBfoeOqoKqw9AvmumL1hHy_kf4_JetFWbhnhFofGxPnuTAWCJJQmsdap7mPBAu9ZX5E3vZAkKaTYkdHkHOJJRniRtZzibiRiJsR2R6az1sNkr81_ICoGhqhdHizoaymsotEEhhzmlsdATHUwinok4IkY5V3RudQ7Y_IVg802cWzhbxCGexucDqcBIBYN47QCVbHm__-9Sty5-D0-EgejSeHz8ldYJ9ZO561RdaXVe1ekNvmcjlbVC-bfxYlP24asr8B4rNk4g |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Planning+the+Ideal+Refugee+Camp%3F+A+Critical+Interrogation+of+Recent+Planning+Innovations+in+Jordan+and+Germany&rft.jtitle=Urban+planning&rft.au=Dalal%2C+Ayham&rft.au=Darweesh%2C+Amer&rft.au=Misselwitz%2C+Philipp&rft.au=Steigemann%2C+Anna&rft.date=2018-01-01&rft.issn=2183-7635&rft.eissn=2183-7635&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=64&rft.epage=78&rft_id=info:doi/10.17645%2Fup.v3i4.1726&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_17645_up_v3i4_1726 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2183-7635&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2183-7635&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2183-7635&client=summon |