A Piezoresistive Array Armband With Reduced Number of Sensors for Hand Gesture Recognition

Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming controllers. In this study, a new piezoresistive sensors array armband is proposed for hand gesture recognition. The armband encloses only t...

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Vydáno v:Frontiers in neurorobotics Ročník 13; s. 114
Hlavní autoři: Esposito, Daniele, Andreozzi, Emilio, Gargiulo, Gaetano D., Fratini, Antonio, D’Addio, Giovanni, Naik, Ganesh R., Bifulco, Paolo
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Switzerland Frontiers Research Foundation 17.01.2020
Frontiers Media S.A
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ISSN:1662-5218, 1662-5218
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Abstract Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming controllers. In this study, a new piezoresistive sensors array armband is proposed for hand gesture recognition. The armband encloses only three sensors targeting specific forearm muscles, with the aim to discriminate eight hand movements. Each sensor is made by a force-sensitive resistor (FSR) with a dedicated mechanical coupler and is designed to sense muscle swelling during contraction. The armband is designed to be easily wearable and adjustable for any user and was tested on 10 volunteers. Hand gestures are classified by means of different machine learning algorithms, and classification performances are assessed applying both, the 10-fold and leave-one-out cross-validations. A linear support vector machine provided 96% mean accuracy across all participants. Ultimately, this classifier was implemented on an Arduino platform and allowed successful control for videogames in real-time. The low power consumption together with the high level of accuracy suggests the potential of this device for exergames commonly employed for neuromotor rehabilitation. The reduced number of sensors makes this HMI also suitable for hand-prosthesis control.
AbstractList Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming controllers. In this study, a new piezoresistive sensors array armband is proposed for hand gesture recognition. The armband encloses only three sensors targeting specific forearm muscles, with the aim to discriminate eight hand movements. Each sensor is made by a force-sensitive resistor (FSR) with a dedicated mechanical coupler and is designed to sense muscle swelling during contraction. The armband is designed to be easily wearable and adjustable for any user and was tested on 10 volunteers. Hand gestures are classified by means of different machine learning algorithms, and classification performances are assessed applying both, the 10-fold and leave-one-out cross-validations. A linear support vector machine provided 96% mean accuracy across all participants. Ultimately, this classifier was implemented on an Arduino platform and allowed successful control for videogames in real-time. The low power consumption together with the high level of accuracy suggests the potential of this device for exergames commonly employed for neuromotor rehabilitation. The reduced number of sensors makes this HMI also suitable for hand-prosthesis control.
Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming controllers. In this study, a new piezoresistive sensors array armband is proposed for hand gesture recognition. The armband encloses only three sensors targeting specific forearm muscles, with the aim to discriminate eight hand movements. Each sensor is made by a force-sensitive resistor (FSR) with a dedicated mechanical coupler and is designed to sense muscle swelling during contraction. The armband is designed to be easily wearable and adjustable for any user and was tested on 10 volunteers. Hand gestures are classified by means of different machine learning algorithms, and classification performances are assessed applying both, the 10-fold and leave-one-out cross-validations. A linear support vector machine provided 96% mean accuracy across all participants. Ultimately, this classifier was implemented on an Arduino platform and allowed successful control for videogames in real-time. The low power consumption together with the high level of accuracy suggests the potential of this device for exergames commonly employed for neuromotor rehabilitation. The reduced number of sensors makes this HMI also suitable for hand-prosthesis control.Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming controllers. In this study, a new piezoresistive sensors array armband is proposed for hand gesture recognition. The armband encloses only three sensors targeting specific forearm muscles, with the aim to discriminate eight hand movements. Each sensor is made by a force-sensitive resistor (FSR) with a dedicated mechanical coupler and is designed to sense muscle swelling during contraction. The armband is designed to be easily wearable and adjustable for any user and was tested on 10 volunteers. Hand gestures are classified by means of different machine learning algorithms, and classification performances are assessed applying both, the 10-fold and leave-one-out cross-validations. A linear support vector machine provided 96% mean accuracy across all participants. Ultimately, this classifier was implemented on an Arduino platform and allowed successful control for videogames in real-time. The low power consumption together with the high level of accuracy suggests the potential of this device for exergames commonly employed for neuromotor rehabilitation. The reduced number of sensors makes this HMI also suitable for hand-prosthesis control.
Author Andreozzi, Emilio
Esposito, Daniele
Fratini, Antonio
Gargiulo, Gaetano D.
D’Addio, Giovanni
Naik, Ganesh R.
Bifulco, Paolo
AuthorAffiliation 2 Department of Neurorehabilitation, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri , Pavia , Italy
4 School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University , Birmingham , United Kingdom
1 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Polytechnic and Basic Sciences School, University of Naples Federico II , Naples , Italy
5 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University , Penrith, NSW , Australia
3 School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University , Penrith, NSW , Australia
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Department of Neurorehabilitation, IRCCS Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri , Pavia , Italy
– name: 3 School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University , Penrith, NSW , Australia
– name: 1 Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, Polytechnic and Basic Sciences School, University of Naples Federico II , Naples , Italy
– name: 4 School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University , Birmingham , United Kingdom
– name: 5 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour and Development, Western Sydney University , Penrith, NSW , Australia
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Daniele
  surname: Esposito
  fullname: Esposito, Daniele
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Emilio
  surname: Andreozzi
  fullname: Andreozzi, Emilio
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Gaetano D.
  surname: Gargiulo
  fullname: Gargiulo, Gaetano D.
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Antonio
  surname: Fratini
  fullname: Fratini, Antonio
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Giovanni
  surname: D’Addio
  fullname: D’Addio, Giovanni
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Ganesh R.
  surname: Naik
  fullname: Naik, Ganesh R.
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Paolo
  surname: Bifulco
  fullname: Bifulco, Paolo
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32009926$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Copyright © 2020 Esposito, Andreozzi, Gargiulo, Fratini, D’Addio, Naik and Bifulco. 2020 Esposito, Andreozzi, Gargiulo, Fratini, D’Addio, Naik and Bifulco
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Keywords exergaming
human–machine interface
piezoresistive sensor
support vector machine
muscle sensors array
hand gesture recognition
Language English
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Snippet Human machine interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming...
Human Machine Interfaces (HMIs) are employed in a broad range of applications, spanning from assistive devices for disability to remote manipulation and gaming...
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StartPage 114
SubjectTerms Accuracy
Contraction
Electromyography
exergaming
Forearm
hand gesture recognition
human–machine interface
Interfaces
Learning algorithms
Muscle contraction
muscle sensors array
Muscles
Neurorobotics
Noise
piezoresistive sensor
Rehabilitation
Sensors
support vector machine
Wrist
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Title A Piezoresistive Array Armband With Reduced Number of Sensors for Hand Gesture Recognition
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