Convolutional sparse coding‐based deep random vector functional link network for distress classification of road structures

This paper presents a convolutional sparse coding (CSC)‐based deep random vector functional link network (CSDRN) for distress classification of road structures. The main contribution of this paper is the introduction of CSC into a feature extraction scheme in the distress classification. CSC can ext...

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Vydáno v:Computer-aided civil and infrastructure engineering Ročník 34; číslo 8; s. 654 - 676
Hlavní autoři: Maeda, Keisuke, Takahashi, Sho, Ogawa, Takahiro, Haseyama, Miki
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.08.2019
Témata:
BASIC (programming language)
Classification
Coding
Dictionaries
Feature extraction
Feature maps
Image classification
Neural networks
Target recognition
Training
ISSN:1093-9687, 1467-8667
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Shrnutí:This paper presents a convolutional sparse coding (CSC)‐based deep random vector functional link network (CSDRN) for distress classification of road structures. The main contribution of this paper is the introduction of CSC into a feature extraction scheme in the distress classification. CSC can extract visual features representing characteristics of target images because it can successfully estimate optimal convolutional dictionary filters and sparse features as visual features by training from a small number of distress images. The optimal dictionaries trained from distress images have basic components of visual characteristics such as edge and line information of distress images. Furthermore, sparse feature maps estimated on the basis of the dictionaries represent both strength of the basic components and location information of regions having their components, and these maps can represent distress images. That is, sparse feature maps can extract key components from distress images that have diverse visual characteristics. Therefore, CSC‐based feature extraction is effective for training from a limited number of distress images that have diverse visual characteristics. The construction of a novel neural network, CSDRN, by the use of a combination of CSC‐based feature extraction and the DRN classifier, which can also be trained from a small dataset, is shown in this paper. Accurate distress classification is realized via the CSDRN.
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ISSN:1093-9687
1467-8667
DOI:10.1111/mice.12451